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Businesses The Almighty Buck The Courts Apple

Qualcomm Says Apple To Stop Paying Royalties (reuters.com) 58

Apple has decided to withhold royalty payments to its contract manufacturers that are owed to Qualcomm, until a legal dispute between the companies is resolved, the chipmaker said on Friday. From a report: Qualcomm, the largest maker of chips used in smartphones, said it will not receive royalties from Apple's contract manufacturers for sales made during the quarter ended March 31. San Diego, California-based Qualcomm also slashed its profit and revenue forecasts for the current quarter, to account for the lost royalty revenue.
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Qualcomm Says Apple To Stop Paying Royalties

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  • Fair terms ? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Alain Williams ( 2972 ) <addw@phcomp.co.uk> on Friday April 28, 2017 @12:30PM (#54320433) Homepage

    Apple also noted it had been trying to reach a licensing agreement with Qualcomm for more than five years, but said Qualcomm had refused to negotiate "fair terms".

    That is a really interesting view Apple — some people would not view some of what you do as 'fair terms', for instance stopping 3rd party repairs. So: why one rule for you and another for others ?

    • Sounds like my ex wife.
      Points at the Sep MOU when she wants something, totally ignores it otherwise.

    • why one rule for you and another for others ?

      Perhaps because Qualcomm (voluntarily) legally bound itself to provide licenses under FRAND terms as a condition for including their patents in the standard? Apple did no such thing.

      I'm not saying Apple is in the right here. It actually sounds like they're screwing their suppliers, since their suppliers are the ones who have the licenses from Qualcomm, and it's those suppliers who are withholding royalty payments to Qualcomm on account of Apple not paying the money owed to them to cover their licensing fees

      • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

        Perhaps because Qualcomm (voluntarily) legally bound itself to provide licenses under FRAND terms as a condition for including their patents in the standard? Apple did no such thing.

        I'm not saying Apple is in the right here. It actually sounds like they're screwing their suppliers, since their suppliers are the ones who have the licenses from Qualcomm, and it's those suppliers who are withholding royalty payments to Qualcomm on account of Apple not paying the money owed to them to cover their licensing fees

  • Tim Cook: "We only have $246 billion in cash... what shall we do?"
    VP of Screwing Over Suppliers: "Well Lord Cook, we could try to strong arm one the IP/supply companies we have an written contact with, try to screw them over..." Tim Cook: "Bring out the Who to Screw Over dart board post haste!"

    http://money.cnn.com/2017/02/01/investing/apple-cash-overseas/
    • Having extra money doesn't mean you should give it to people because you have it. Do you give away your extra money because you can? Business policy and giving away money don't jive very well, and as stakeholders (many of us probably are due to retirement funds we are in, etc), we don't want business we have stake in randomly giving away money either.
    • If this was government money or your open money you would want it spent wisely? Maybe this is the same sort of case? It could also be a question of not paying a license fee that is out of line with the rest if the industry?

  • They wouldn't do this until they secured alternative...

    • They can't. There's no alternative to Qualcomm if you're going to use CDMA, which is required for half the US carriers. At issue here is that Qualcomm wants royalty money for phones that have *no* Qualcomm parts or intellectual property in them, which is pretty audacious.

      • by hackel ( 10452 )

        CDMA is garbage and needs to die, along with any carrier that continues to use that terrible, proprietary architecture.

        • Unless you happen to live in the United States, where the CDMA networks are by far and away the most universal and ubiquitous mode of wireless communication.

          You'll get your wish around 2020 when Verizon sunsets their CDMA2000 network, and we'll all be worse off because the LTE coverage won't match what we have today, just like when AMPS (another terrible, horrible proprietary technology) was turned down and the coverage never caught up with what we had originally.

          • > CDMA networks are by far and away the most universal and ubiquitous mode of wireless communication.

            Uh... What are you taking about? There's nothing remotely universal about Verizon and Sprint. AT&T and T-Mobile are at best just as big, if not larger. Not to mention the fact that GSM is compatible with the entire rest of the world.

            Also, Verizon is (finally) shutting their network down at the end of 2019. Global standards are more important than coverage out in the middle of nowhere, USA.

      • Don't know if that assertion is accurate. I've played around with several different chipsets for home projects. Both CDMA and GSM varieties. None of these were stamped as Qualcomm. Sure they are a huge player, but...

        • by slew ( 2918 )

          Don't know if that assertion is accurate. I've played around with several different chipsets for home projects. Both CDMA and GSM varieties. None of these were stamped as Qualcomm. Sure they are a huge player, but...

          What Apple is mainly objecting to is the Qualcomm royalty model for use of its patent portfolio. Qualcomm charges a royalty of approximately 3% to 5% based on the *entire wholesale price of the handset unit* (not just the price of the chip that Qualcomm may or maynot have made).

          • I agree in terms of Qualcomm turning the screws. That's ridiculous on their part. I was just saying that it's not like Apple has no other options in terms of looking for a chip manufacturer they can partner with. Although I am ignorant as to contractual obligations and admittedly didn't RTFA...

            • by slew ( 2918 )

              I agree in terms of Qualcomm turning the screws. That's ridiculous on their part. I was just saying that it's not like Apple has no other options in terms of looking for a chip manufacturer they can partner with. Although I am ignorant as to contractual obligations and admittedly didn't RTFA...

              Well if you believe Qualcomm's position: you pay the same royalty rate *regardless* of who you buy your modem chip from.

              *If you buy a modem chip from Qualcomm, in addition to paying qualcomm for the chip, you need to pay royalties on the total wholesale price of your handset.
              *If instead you buy your modem chip from another vendor that does 3G/4G or CDMA (say intel), you need to pay Qualcomm the same royalties.

              So basically Qualcomm wants royalties based on the total wholesale price of the handset even if the

  • by hackel ( 10452 ) on Friday April 28, 2017 @01:15PM (#54320779) Journal

    I despise Apple, but I hate Qualcomm even more. They should have stuck to email clients. Their "royalties" are complete bullshit. I wish that Apple, Samsung, and others would get together to push an open standard manufacturers could use without these ridiculous royalty payments that always get passed on to the consumer.

  • Telecommunications, especially wireless technologies, is no longer a hot topic in both academia and industry. Seriously, if not Qualcomm, who else will really push the development of wireless technologies, Huawei? Apple has very limited, if not nothing, contribution to the fundamental evolution in this area. Apple would just kill the industry.
  • Not just Apple (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Guspaz ( 556486 ) on Friday April 28, 2017 @03:17PM (#54321641)

    It seems like everybody is suing or has sued Qualcomm these days, directly or indirectly. Apple, Korean anti-trust regulators on behalf of Samsung, BlackBerry, the FTC (anti-trust violations), Meizu, Broadcom...

    Basically, Qualcomm managed to get a bunch of standard-essential patents, and then used those to build a near monopoly by refusing FRAND licensing like they're required to. There is a reason why Samsung phones use Samsung chips in most countries, but Qualcomm chips in North America, and that's Qualcomm's patent abuse.

    So, say what you will about Apple, but they're just the most visible victim.

    • by sl3xd ( 111641 )

      There is a reason why Samsung phones use Samsung chips in most countries, but Qualcomm chips in North America, and that's Qualcomm's patent abuse.

      The reason is that the United States is one of the very few countries that allows CDMA cell networks. Virtually every other country on the planet uses GSM exclusively. (Russia allegedly does use CDMA, but I doubt they care about Qualcomm and its American patent).

      Verizon, Sprint, and a couple others using CDMA (most of which is heavily patented by Qualcomm), while

      • since America is one of the only places that uses CDMA for cell phones, it makes it a uniquely American problem.

        Wrong. Qualcomm's patents definitely extend past their proprietary IS-95 and CDMA2000-based systems. 3G GSM using WCDMA and 4G LTE all depend to some extent on Qualcomm's intellectual propertly.

        Sure, to use the OP's example, Samsung pays a lot less to Qualcomm by developing their own 3G/4G modem chipsets rather than sourcing them directly, but it's not like Qualcomm was stupid enough to cut themselves out of the game completely. In short, they aren't going anywhere for a good long while even after CDMA2000

    • I'm non-partisan here, but didn't Qualcomm come up with a revolutionary invention that made far more efficient use of the available radio bandwidth, to allow cell phone use, and eventually data, to really explode? Aside from BlackBerry, I'd think Qualcomm was the most influential in terms of technical innovation that allowed the cell phone and ensuing smartphone boom to even happen.

      Apple wasn't very innovative at all except in the UI space - realizing what the majority of people (i.e. non-technical peopl

      • by Guspaz ( 556486 )

        Qualcomm was one of a bunch of companies that co-developed the technology behind LTE, but the question is, should companies who did that development work and own the patents on standards be allowed to hoard the standards-essential patents and refuse to licence them in a FRAND manner?

        Nobody is arguing that Qualcomm shouldn't reap the rewards of their hard work, only that they shouldn't use those patents to enforce monopolistic control of the market.

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