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Apple Businesses

Forget The Pentium, Hack The 68K 181

Mr. Groove writes: "Hey foo, think your PIII is killer? Imagine running Photoshop on one of these!" Frugal or insane -- only you can decide.
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Forget The Pentium, Hack The 68K

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  • The 68k is hugely popular as an embedded processor. Hell, my fridge has one. Wow...powers macs ans refridgerators! Nice and versitle.
  • by Stormie ( 708 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:22PM (#1098504) Homepage

    68k is great.. but unfortunately this article is a little mislabelled. The site in question is all about hacking Mac Color Classics, which came with a 68030, to use a PowerPC.

    So, sadly, we're not talking about a true believer in the coolness of 68k's.. but rather a true believer in the coolness of a certain size & shape of all-in-one Mac.. oh well..

  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:23PM (#1098505)
    As I scroll through the stories, see the mods are on meth
    I take a look at my karma, realize there's none left
    'Cause I've been trolling and flaming so long that
    Even Trollmastah thinks that my mind is gone
    But I ain't never crossed a post that didn't deserve it
    Me be modded up at all, you know that's unheard of
    You better watch how Katz's talking, courting the masses
    If I ever meet his homies I'll kick their asses
    I really hate to troll but I gotta say
    VA pays the bills, that means Hemos is gay... fool
    I'm the kinda troll that script kiddies wanna be like
    On Slashdot in the night, trollin' to set this earth right

    They been spending most their lives living in a trollin' paradise
    They been spending most their lives living in a trollin' paradise
    We been spending most our lives living in a trollin' paradise
    We been spending most our lives living in a trollin' paradise

    They got the moderation, they rule the nation
    I can't post a normal post, I tried -- no route to host!
    So I gotta be down with the Slashdoterati
    Too much videotape watching got me chasing Natalie
    I'm an anonymous fool with hot grits on my mind
    Got pancakes in my hand and first posts in my eye
    I'm an open source caveman from k-stuff-inchfan
    And my homies is down so don't even try that ban ... fool
    First ain't nothing but a heart beat away
    I'm owning you left and right, what can I say
    I'm -3; never will I whore to hit 25
    The way we're going just won't survive
    Tell me why are we so blind to see
    That the ones we mod aren't just ACs

    They been spending most their lives living in a trollin' paradise
    They been spending most their lives living in a trollin' paradise
    We been spending most our lives living in a trollin' paradise
    We been spending most our lives living in a trollin' paradise

    Karma and the stories, stories and the karma
    Zealot after zealot, dogma after dogma
    Everybody's posting, but half of them ain't thinking
    What's going on in Andover, something must be stinking
    They say I've got to log in; nobody talks to ACs
    If they can't even read it, how can they raise me
    I guess they can't
    I guess they won't
    I guess they front
    That's why I know my life is out of luck... fool

    Tell me why are we so blind to see
    That the ones we mod aren't just ACs
    Tell me why are we so blind to see
    That the ones we mod aren't just ACs
  • ...posting the link? It's not about 68k hacking, it's about using PPC boards in old cases.
  • by linuxonceleron ( 87032 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:25PM (#1098507) Homepage
    The webpage referenced descibes modifications to the Mac Color Classic (and Color Classic II which was never released in the US) Almost all of the mods are done by replacing the Classic motherboard with one from an All-In-One mac like the educational models. Since the motherboards are similar enough, they can be hacked to fit into the case of the classic. Also, most people tweak the little 9" trinitron to 640x480 so it can actually be used for real work. Some people even go as far as to replace the 603e in the LC motherboard with a G3 upgrade chip, making one crazy fast classic. To me this seems like crazy stuff, but I'm sure some people enjoyed doing it. Looks like a sweet hack.
  • But will it work with the old LC II's >=)
  • Wow, now this is cool. (although it is a mac)

    Makes me want to pop some dual PIII's in an old Pet box. :)

    And so what if the title was a little missleading, it is still the coolest MAC I have ever seen.
  • by Grant Elliott ( 132633 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:33PM (#1098510)
    You'd be surprised what can run off a 68k chip. They truly are an example of excellent versatile design. These things have been in common use since the 70's when they ran the first Macs. Since then, they've found their way into everything from robots to calculators. They provide an excellent chip for robotists (hobby and professional) as they are highly versatile and can be programmed using Interactive C (designed to be similar to a language most programmers already know). Check out the Rug Warrior for an example of a robot running off a 68k. Now, they run the TI-89 and TI-92(+) graphing calculators. 68k assembly is remarkably capable. Plus, they can be overclocked from the intended 10 mHz up to a whopping 12 mHz very easily (even farther with a little work). Despite the speed limitations of the chip, a good assembly or C programmer can use one of these things for just about anything.

    Of course, my calculator is more powerful than those Macs...
  • Pretty leaky for a closed mind.
  • by Anonymous Coward
    I'm working on installing a Pentium chip inside of my Furby with a fan and all. I'm just having trouble deciding through which hole the air flow will come out.
  • Makes me want to pop some dual PIII's in an old Pet box. :)

    Actually, it would be like putting PentiumIIs in a 386 box, witch would not be hard it all, given the modular nature of PCs.... (as opposed to Macs, witch is why this store is anything at all)
  • It used to be ('91) that the best use I could find for an Intel PC was a router -- two ether cards a dedicated OS on floppy, no Keyboard or monitor. No needs to deal with M$-DOS and no worry about 64K limits. A '386/66 could handle the load just fine.
    Now it's the old MACs that are being flayed. Such is life.

    Cutest stunt I saw, though, was a friend of mine who had completed the engineering for fitting a MAC OEM board into a 200MZ PPC laptop, using the case as a heatsink. That was just about the time that Apple decided to skewer their OEMs.
    Ditch one laptop (and company!).
    --

  • Wow I usually don't bother readying long things by trolls but this one is pretty damn funny :) Good job hehe

    My favt is

    They say I've got to log in; nobody talks to ACs
    If they can't even read it, how can they raise me
    I guess they can't
    I guess they won't
    I guess they front
    That's why I know my life is out of luck... fool

    modern day geek. [dhs.org]
  • by soulsteal ( 104635 ) <soulsteal@EINSTE ... minus physicist> on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:38PM (#1098516) Homepage
    [sung to the tune of "georgie girl]

    hey there, power mac,
    swinging round the mouse so fancy free
    nobody you meet could ever see the source code in there...
    inside you

    hey there, power mac,
    why do most fanatics pass you by?
    could it be you just don't try?
    or is it the case you wear?

    you're always window shopping
    but never trying to change
    this won't get newer people in range.....
    as customers..

    hey there, power mac,
    there's another OS deep inside
    BSD is really neat but darwin it came to be...
    the world will see....

    a new power mac!

    [Fade music out]

  • I really admire the ingenuity of the people who come up with these hacks, but is it really safe to be stuffing other boards into a Mac Colour (or Color, if you Americans prefer) Classic? Let's face, old cases weren't designed with the perfomance of today's chips in mind. Today's chips, of course, run much faster, and generate a lot more heat. That's fine, because today's mini-towers are equipped with appropriate fans, but what if the chips are being placed in antiquated cases? Remember when the Pentium first came out -- there was a huge to-do about the chips frying in older computer cases.

    So why should we care? As was pointed out in the Slashdot story itself, this seems economical -- why buy a whole new computer when you can just stick some new chips in your old Colour (Color, whatever) Classic? I could easily see some clueless MCSE guy deciding to put "mission critical" data on a hacked Colour (Color) Classic Mac that's liable to burn out at any second -- and I don't know about you, but I'd prefer not to have our airplanes and nuclear missiles being run on overclocked 1990s Macintoshes. Ugh.

    Hacks are neat and all, but the danger of "burning out" the chips simply outweighs the cost -- in the long run, the Opportunity Cost of using standardized chips is much less.

    Yu Suzuki

  • Hmmm... If you can fit it into a Color Classic, you could probably also fit it into an LCII, although heigh (1.5" or so?) could be a problem...
  • by Otter ( 3800 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:42PM (#1098519) Journal
    I have to admit, I would never have imagined that the person who hacked a Color Classic monitor to run at 640x480 would be a woman [bekkoame.ne.jp]! That'll teach me to Think Different!
  • by Witchblade ( 9771 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:43PM (#1098520) Homepage
    With the deluge of political battles, legal battles, market wars, and marketing bullshit we're bombarded with these days it was so refreshing to read something that makes you say, "Damn, it feels good to be a hacker!"

    Thanks, Slashdot, this story made my day. :)



  • Try something like 1983-84.



    Seth
  • by Medieval ( 41719 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:45PM (#1098522) Homepage
    While this post is offtopic, this post and others like it define a part of Slashdot that hopefully won't die.

    I'm not talking about ten page pastes of the same thing over and over or one word attempts at getting a first post. I'm talking about the intelligent trolls. Anyone who reads the above post without cracking a smile - nay, anyone who reads any such post without cracking a smile - has obviously missed the boat.

    Trolling on Slashdot has become its own subculture, much like B1FF on Bitnet. OOG, the Don Knotts guy, they are all a part of Slashdot culture.

    Trolling has taken a new meaning with Slashdot. Trolling is not necessarily flamebait. Admit it, you've been had by the Don Knotts guy *at least* once, and you felt pretty silly. It was harmless enough, and nobody but you knows you've been had, but thats part of the charm. The OOG posts and poem or song lyric posts, arguably, require intelligence and a certain amount of cleverness to produce.

    Most trolls on Slashdot are like graffiti artists; if you let them grow a little bit, they can paint murals that you're somewhat ashamed to envy, like the above spoof of "Gangsta's Paradise."

  • although not as cool of the story i once heard of the guy in germany who took a Power Mac and an Apple //gs, removed all the pieces from both, and put all the Power Mac pieces into the //gs.. leaving a power mac in a //gs case :)

    i still wonder if that was real. supposedly there are pictures floating around somewhere.
  • The screen -- gah! How could you use a monitor that small? Doesn't matter how fast it goes, it'd be like watching your desktop through backwards binoculars...

    Maybe I'm just spoiled by my 21" Sony, but I can fit almost 9 of those 640x480 desktops on my screen at once...

    - A.P.
    --


    "One World, one Web, one Program" - Microsoft promotional ad

  • by fluxrad ( 125130 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @02:49PM (#1098525)
    I'm not sure this is exactly newsworthy. I mean...it's just a guy who basically gutted an old mac and put new shit in it. What other articles are we going to see??

    Learn how to make your own 500hp Ugo
    John Holmes writes: it's the craziest thing...you have to have m4d sk33lz to figure this out. Basically, we put an engine from a Z28 into an old ass Ugo, we put new headers and an exhaust kit on it, as well as a K&R filter and new plugs and wires. A subframe connecter, and a new racing tranny. But the badges are still the same.

    Oops - that's going to be posted on /. tomorrow. oh well - you heard it first.


    FluX
    After 16 years, MTV has finally completed its deevolution into the shiny things network
  • This is just a bunch of people doing it for fun. Who the hell is talking about running planes and missiles off of Macs in old case...or any Mac at all??

    I like it. It's fun. It's like swapping a VR6 into a first gen. Rabbit and spanking all those turbo civics.
  • I'm sorry. The first Macintosh was released on October 5, 1984. It used a 68k chip clocked at 8 mHz.
  • Alright. I'm one of those tight-assed people that usually doesn't think much at all of the trolling going on.

    But this one made me grin like hell.

    Weird, tho, it's actually got a few _points_; intelligent trolls, who'd've thunk it?

    - C. "Everybody's posting, but half of them ain't thinking". Hehe.
  • Some people even go as far as to replace the 603e in the LC motherboard with a G3 upgrade chip, making one crazy fast classic.

    Here's [nifty.ne.jp] a picture.

    My all time favorite Mac hack was the PowerMac in an Apple ][ case -- using the green Apple ][ monitor.
  • Seriously, I gutted an old SGI Indigo with the intent to fit it with PC parts, but I never got around to it, but if several hours of work will get me some fame on slashdot, wow I should actually get around to going that, right now its doing nothing but making a nice spot for my cat [dhs.org]. For all those SGI lovers out there (are there any?) the machine was dead when I got it, I wouldn't gut a perfectly good SGI to put a PC in it.
  • My mother, up until this winter, endured one of the earliest PowerPCs. It was something like 66mHz. It was so slow that you had to type at about 20 words a minute, lest it skip about every other letter. I never knew how hard it was to slow down my typing (normally about 80 wpm)!

    But not to worry, I gave her an 4 year old Mac Clone of my husband's to update it. Now she's zipping along at 150 mHz! :-)

    I still have a working Mac Classic, just B&W, as color wasn't available when my parents bought it. It has 80 MB of disk space and 4 MB of RAM, if I recall correctly. I can't manage to throw it away though. I'm still hoping to get some use out of it. :-)

    (My sister, on the other hand, still uses the first family computer, a Mac SE, to do her finances in Quicken.)

    -- Diana Hsieh

  • Either you're trolling and I'm missing it, or you really aren't Getting It.

    These folks aren't doing it for safety. They're doing it for the sheer thrill of doing it (and it _is_ a fairly wicked hardware hack).

    It's not meant to be economical, either. Including time spent to perpetrate the hack, you could probably score more power from an older-model iMac for less money.

    It ain't gonna end up in businesses, either, 'cause businesses don't work like that.

    Also, you don't know your chips so well; the PowerPC chips run way cooler than any Pentium. Which isn't to say that they're exactly minifridges, but cooling is less of a problem. If the chip does get too toasty, it won't do it for a while to come; and when it does fry, then they'll probably just refine the hack a bit more.

    - C. Here, have a Clue. No extra charge. *grin*
  • ...I could change a G3 into a Color Classic! Now THAT would be useful!



    One Microsoft Way
  • by RennieScum ( 118197 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @03:20PM (#1098534) Homepage
    For years I had a Quadra 700, which I did tons of graphic design work on. People would ask how fast it was, and were amazed when I told them 25mHz. It was completely stable, and you could work ahead of the processor, as in punch in several keystrokes (Cut, New, Enter, Paste, F11) and it would do all of them, something Windoze won't do. (Does GIMP do this, anyone?)

    Granted, it sucked at web browsing, but it produced many beautiful images for years.

    Its death came (at 21,000 hours total runtime) because a mouse (the furry, wall-chewing kind) moved into the case, leaving droppings on the motherboard. I've since moved on to multitasking systems with more than one mouse button, but I wish I would have had the foresight to duct tape shut the PCI slot that was open.
  • Why, why, and why?

    If your religion is any product line, even an Open-Source one, you really have some things to think about.
  • by Anonymous Coward
    You'd be surprised what can run off a 68k chip. They truly are an example of excellent versatile design. These

    YOu'd be surprised how many people don't even bother to read the article, instead jumping in to rack up some karma whore points.

    I don't know where you get your facts, but the 68k never ran macs in the 70s. Try 1983. Try reading the article.

    BTW, x86 assembley is "amazingly versatile". That about like saying "the sun is bright." assembly by defination is versitile.

    Despite the limitations...what the hell? Despite the inherent crappiness of ANY computer system, a good programmer can do just about what he wants.

    Try reading the article first and then posting something that isn't pedantic karma food.

  • Don't forget Palm Pilots.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday May 01, 2000 @03:26PM (#1098538)
    I HACKED A PICKLE JAR TO STORE APPLESAUCE!

  • by Anonymous Coward
    . .should be enough for everyone.
    What? it's a chip?
  • by Noer ( 85363 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @03:38PM (#1098540)
    Does anyone else remember this one? Someone frankensteined an ancient Apple //e into accepting a Powermac 9500 motherboard with a ~200MHz 604e (this was a couple years ago, I think). They actually did a really nice job - the reset key on the //e's keyboard mapped to the power key on the Mac, and a bunch of other things were rather elegantly handled.
  • A gutted Mac with an older G3 chip. My current Athlon with 256 megs of RAM. Let me think about that one for a minute...

    Food for thought: The original TI/99-4A could be expanded to 256K of RAM with a box the size of a small bookcase. Today's inch-high laptops can store 256 megs of RAM. That's an increase of 1000-fold. Pretty amazing stuff.

  • Not all machines are used from their console. You could use something like this to serve web/file/dns... Maybe a network MP3 Audio Appliance :-)
  • Food for thought: The original TI/99-4A could be expanded to 256K of RAM with a box the size of a small bookcase. Today's inch-high laptops can store 256 megs of RAM. That's an increase of 1000-fold. Pretty amazing stuff.

    Ahh the good 'ol TI-994/A. The secret to expanding it was to buy the ungodly expensive and heavy PEB(perihperal expansion box). most people didn't.

    I wish I could get one now. I'd gut that baby out and make it a retro '80s case! Either that or a case made to look like a Pac Man arcade cabinet.
  • by zeck ( 103790 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @03:52PM (#1098544)
    Cool song, but I think it says something (bad) about Slashdot and the Slashdot readership that as I write this, the Trollers' Paradise post is the highest scored post on this article. I mean, it's pretty good as trolls go, but still, I'd hope there would be a meaningful, on topic comment somewhere on this thread deserving a better rating.
  • by Dr. Evil ( 3501 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @03:55PM (#1098545)

    I think that's supposed to be 680x, the 8-bit generation of CPUs which ran stuff from the PET to the Apple, and the C=64. People have told me that the functionality of the chip varied greatly between the versions... but I don't really care.

    I know it best as the 6808 in the Heathkits they used in my highschool digital electronics class.

    I think the coco also ran the thing.

    The first Macs were 68000s or something... and as another poster pointed out.. mid '80s, not late '70s.

  • oops - make that a K&M filter. sorry - been fucking with C too much. :P (obscure reference)


    FluX
    After 16 years, MTV has finally completed its deevolution into the shiny things network
  • by Anonymous Coward

    You see, if you have one of these old Color Macs, you will want to upgrade them to a PPC in order to run Darwin on it. When you think about, there's not much point in keeping an old machine around. It just takes up space. Honestly, what are you going to run on MacOS anyway? MacPaint?

    With this incredible modification, you'll be able to run an Open Source Operating System on your previously-68k Mac. The Motorolla chips are notoriously difficult to program for, which hindered the development of Open Source Software on that chip, and is also why MacOS, which runs so well under the PowerPC, is so slow and powerless on the 68k. So with your new chip, you'll be able to run the Open Source OS of choice for Macs: Apple's Darwin. Because it comes from Apple, and you have official Apple hardware, you can always count on getting good support.

    Myself, I'll just be excited if I can port Quake, and watch it run on my 9 inch screen :)
  • by Anonymous Coward
    Most of the chips they are putting in these color classics arn't that hot,PPC 603e and G3. If they were 604e's or G4's that might be diffrent. The thing that is underpowered and ready to burn out in a second, in a color classic is the power supply. I have a color classic and the only hack I've done to it so far is the blue led. I run it as a kitchen appliance with 1600 recipies on it, though I would love to do the CD.
  • Before the l33t Mac and Amiga zealots were around My father had a TRS-80 Model 16 computer from Tandy when I was a kid. The Model 16, released in 1982, was based around a 4-MHz Z80 (which was faster than the Z80-based models I, III, and IV) and a 6-MHz 68000 chip. It was the playstation 2 of its day: more powerful than most any desktop computer (it could even become a XENIX workstation) and fully back-compatible with the Model II. A great but largely unsung machine. 68k forever! :)
  • Don't forget all the old UNIX boxes. HPUX, NeXT, SunOS 3 (is that Solaris -1?), SGI I think too all ran their stuff on the 68k.
    Atari STs (520 and 130) ran them as well. Jack Tramiel, where are you?
  • The C64, Apple II (but not the IIgs), Atari 8bit series, and TI/84a (sp?) ran MOS 650x series processors. Basically reworked versions of the Motorola 6800 series, and most of the basic design was by poached motorola engineers if I recall.

    The C64 had a 6510, basically the diff was talking to all the support chips. Atari and Apple had base 6502's.

  • No, the Mac wasn't released until 1984, but the 68000 chip, the first of Motorola's 680x0 series, was released in 1979 (or '78; I'm not 100% sure about that, someone correct me if necessary).

    The chip was pretty expensive at first, so it was mostly used to run mainframes and the like until it became cheaper. (I think.)

    I took a course in 68000 assembler a few years ago and learned a whole lot about its ins and outs. It's a pretty good chip! But why won't it let me perform byte-sized operations on an address register or dereference data registers (to look up values in memory, etc.)? I guess it was Motorola's way of forcing programmers to get a little organized...!

  • by option8 ( 16509 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @04:14PM (#1098553) Homepage
    man, is this old news (look at the dates on the site). but, if you're still interested in 68k, apple hardware, or if you're looking for cool cases and some other really interesting hardware hacks - including links to the power colo(u)r classic among others - take a gander at AppleFritter.com [applefritter.com] - a site dedicated to apple hacks, prototypes and rarities.

    and as for all the rest of you, why do so many of you spell "Mac" "MAC"? what do you think it stands for? Mac is short for Macintosh. not McIntosh or even MacIntosh, and certainly isn't an acronym. those of you in the northern US, where an A.T.M. is sometimes called a M.A.C. i can understand, but these are not cash machines!
  • AMIGAS!!!11!!! YAY!!!

    Now, someone tell me how to do this to my Amiga 500!

    (I am only as Red as my beard)
  • > Now, they run the TI-89 and TI-92(+) graphing calculators. 68k assembly is remarkably capable.

    So please port Linux to the TI-89/92? This is not the first time I've asked. Thanks very much in advance.

  • by Darlok ( 131116 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @04:17PM (#1098556)
    Okay, what IS it about folks taking an old junk computer, spending more money on parts than they would on a NEW computer, cramming the stuff into the old case and making the news?!? When's the last time you heard of someone gutting a transistor radio so they could fill it with the innards of a new Denon 5.1 system? Or perhaps disassembling grandma's old Underwood typewriter and jiggering an IBM Electromatic into the shell?

    Not often...

    Why? Because it's cooler to keep them around! How many of you have old Commodore 64's or ColecoVisions that still work? Would you gut it to get a Pentium III crammed in there? Heck no! It's more froody to show it off in working condition during dinner parties...

    ... or at least do something even more sheik and turn it into a fishtank [home.com], or perhaps rig that floppy drive that made the "ZZZzzzzzz-cla-click!" noise to dispense Post-It notes.

    My point is, the whole reason this is cool and noteworthy is that the old Mac-in-the-boxes were classics. You could turn it into a two-bottle beer cooler using some copper tubing and an air conditioner pump and people would still stand up and take notice because it's nostalgic.

    So, let's all Here-Here! for the Mac-in-the-boxes. But, can we perhaps stop throwing a party everytime someone jams something inside that doesn't belong there?

  • The Motorola 68040 in my NeXT cube (which is the best hardware I've ever owned!) runs at 25MHz. NeXT later relased a 33MHz "turbo" version, and I think there was a "nitro" version in the labs that ran at 50 or 60MHz. Keep in mind the average PC at the time of the NeXT was a 286, or if you're lucky, maybe a 386/25...if only I could run Linux on it!

  • The reason you could work ahead on the mac was because it was a single tasking OS. Everything you did fell on a stack waiting for it's chance to be input. Win3.1 would do the same thing.


  • PET to the Apple, and the C=64

    Not the C64, as some have mentioned, but the Tandy Color Computer, its (not terribly successful) competitor. Also the Tano Dragon, the UK equivalent (of the Coco, not the Commo).

    MC68A09E, to be precise. I used to read the hex dumps and hand-decode its ROMs. Hoo boy.

  • Doh... thought I had it nailed down.

    Like win16it was multitasking. Almost.

    The mac os back then was like win16 in that it didn't split the CPU time up fairly among apps. The app that used it all got it all.

    The os had to wait for the cpu to catch up with the app so the app would relinquish control to the OS, which would then apply any mouse clicks or keypresses you did while it was busy.

    New Macs and Win32 machines can do that, but only if a) the app is lagged, and b) you're really careful, since it's a lot eaiser to jump out to other apps.
  • by dbm00 ( 117570 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @04:24PM (#1098561) Homepage
    One thing that really impressed me about the original Macintosh machinese was that the Apple engineers were really creative about how they built the hardware-- not just what the box itself looked like.

    For example, I was really impressed when I learned that the Macintosh SE/30 included custom ICs to accelerate the normal windowing GUI operations. This was YEARS before the PC saw any kind of real 2D acceleration... and it was a great idea. Anybody who ever played with an SE/30 and a PC of the same era would see the awesome performance advantage the SE/30 had.

    That being said, I was reading through some of "Inside Macintosh" books circa the SE/30 and these guys looked like they were BEASTS to program-- people really had to write assembly language GUI programs? I guess I'm a spoiled product of the OOPY late 90s, but that seems like a deathwish if ever I heard one.

    Another interesting tidbit-- the Apple Macintosh OS is more INfamouse than famous, we all know, but those from around the San Jose area will appreciate the code name Apple engineers had for the OS: Winchester Mystery OS -- signal traps and jumps to null addresses etc... I laughed hard at that one...
  • Upgrade a butterfly.
    The IBM Thinkpad 701 (/701C), codenamed "butterfly" was an amazing laptop -- very light and compact, it nevertheless had a full-sized keyboard which "unfolded" when you opened the butterfly's lid.
    The only problem is that the butterfly is a little slow, doesn't have much RAM or disk space, has a battery which lasts only a couple hours, and lacks any communications beyond a 14.4Kbps modem. (It was fine back when we were all using 486s, but times have changed.)
    If someone could work out how to upgrade the butterfly to be on par with modern laptops -- essentially completely rebuilding it apart from the keyboard and display -- that would be a truely great hack.
  • This is coming to you via a Centris 650, albeit with RAM maxed out. Survived a fire in '95 from atop a metal desk. Caused the monitor to explode and made a puddle of the modem. Never did get the CDROM drive to work again.

    I'm figuring run time to date at 30,000 hours.

    When Chicago pays up on my 1996 False Arrest case, I'll drop the $ for a G4.

    What does this do to my Slashdot Purity Index?
  • yup, I know somebody who was using an old SE30 (4MB)with OpenBSD as a webserver. Just a toy, but pretty neat.
  • I think the Macquarium hack was much cooler. It upgrades a Mac's resolution from b&w to real life. And it runs at the speed of a real aquarium too. If one could figure out how to harness the processing power of a goldfish...


  • 66 MHz? Not quite the oldest; I've got a 60MHz 6100 sitting right next to me, piping along quite well. Granted, the CD-ROM drive is broken and it has an external 1-gig hard drive hanging off it (which I ought to move inside since the CD-ROM is of no use...), but it runs MkLinux quite well and serves as a nice dumb terminal on my desk, freeing up my 19" workstation for other tasks.

    Daniel

    ---

  • This was funny, then I read it to the song, and it was really funny! It was very well done and fits the song perfectly!!

    Of course you can go on Napster and find it, Coolio - Gangstas Paradise, of course you would only do this if you own the CD....
  • I'm with you on that, but he (as well as you and I) deserve a markdown for being OT. As far as marking it up as funny, don't be ashamed.

    numb
  • If things like this can be done with an old Apple case, just imagine the kinds of computers that you might be able to stash inside a TRS-80 or a Commodore 64.

    Might even be more secure incase someone breaks into your house. They'll see the old case and thing that it's a piece of crap and take something else. When in fact you have a state of the art pc inside a case from 10years ago.

    I guess the saying "It's not on the outside that counts, it's on the inside." really has a point here.

  • ..but I still think that "Trollers Wheel" was funnier. Man, this troll is hilarious.
  • Uh....PalmPilots run on the dragonball processor, not a 680x0 series. Perhaps you are thinking of the TI-89 and TI-92 calculators?

    Daniel

    ---

  • by Anonymous Coward
    There's a time and a place for everything. Funny article, but why couldn't this AC wait for a slashdot/moderation article?

    I modded his post (and yours) down.

    Posted via AC because:
    1. Crappy moderation rules
    2. Not intended for archive
  • by Anonymous Coward
    The Nitro used a Turbo motherboard and a daughter card which allowed the CPU (and some on-board cache?) to run at 40MHz.

    Randy Rencsok's site at www.channelu.com or thereabouts should have more detailed information, or look for one of Mike Paquette's posts on comp.sys.next.hardware.

    William
  • Maybe my life is just to exciting, but I've bored enough to spend to time and money on something that I would want to use in the first place. 9" monitor? Now PIII or Athlon in an IBM Z50... At least they can with a 14" :)
  • Hasn't sgi always been MIPS?
  • But I thought that it was made before that date and it even had plans. Of course this was Yet Another Simple Computer built by some collage person that happens to be richer than many people right now.
  • links to the power colo(u)r classic

    Didn't Apple do that and call it an iSor^H^H^H^HiMac computer?

  • Ok,

    While the processor may be capable of lots of stuff.. My time is honestly worth more than hacking around in an old mac... Hell, I'd rather be hacking around in an old Atari ST ANYWAY. At least there is cool software you can get for the Atari ST, that you just can't get anywhere else.

  • Wow...powers macs ans refridgerators! Nice and versitle

    Seems only fair, after all the pentiums of the time doubled as stoves . . .

    This has been a test of the Slashdot Broadcast Network . . .

  • Uh....PalmPilots run on the dragonball processor, not a 680x0 series. Perhaps you are thinking of the TI-89 and TI-92 calculators?

    Palm Pilots (I know this for a fact about the IIIx's, I don't know about the others, I'd assume they're similar though) emulate a straight M68k. There's an assembly language course at stanford taught in m68k assembler using palm pilots as the target platform.

    And m68k assembler just kicks the crud out of x86... have you ever looked at that stuff? I mean assembler aside, I'm surprised intel can get their chips to power up, let alone run at the speeds they seem to make them run at. x86 assembler is sorta fubar'd, goes well with windows.

  • I know the 6510's added a few more opcodes, never did find a listing of them... always bugged me the info didn't seem to be avialable anywhere.
  • Has anyone else ever given serious thought into porting the TI-89 and its software to the Macintosh? I mean, they both have 68k processors.. and it would be cool to do some nice big 3-D graphs on a computer screen with the 89's math software.. and it would also be good for assembly programs and for testing them. I mean, it might take a little work doing, but once it was finished it would be really cool.
  • by linuxgrp ( 154894 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @05:13PM (#1098584) Homepage
    But it has to do with getting rid of - or getting - unwanted computer hardware.

    freeboxen.com [freeboxen.com] is a site for people to unload the hardware they don't want for people who do. I just stumbled across it in another thread. It could really use some support. What a great idea!
    -- --
    Stay Tuned Next Week For...
    The Adventures of Open Souce Man!
  • A TI-92 emulator for the macintosh is available here. [emulation.net]

    I don't think the emulator in question actually works on 68k macintoshes, it claims to requrie a 100Mhz PPC, though a VMWare-style hardware abstraction hack with almost no slowdown would be pretty easy to throw together for a 68k mac i'd imagine. Assuming anyone actually was WILLING to.
  • You know the early motorola designs were pretty powerful. The 68k's older cousin was the 6809 and its more powerful version 6809e were probably the best of the 8bit chips around. I learned assembly on these things, and they were great. OS/9 was ported to the ColorComputer. We had multiuser-multitasking on a machine with just 128Mbytes of ram. Very stable, very capable. If you look at the early Intel designs from the same period from that perspective it makes for a good joke.
  • by loki7 ( 11496 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @05:38PM (#1098589) Homepage
    Uh...The Dragonball is a 680x0 series. 68328 to be exact. These have got other neat stuff in them like RS-242, IRDA, PCMCIA(?) and video, but the core is a 68000.

    /peter

  • Wow, so it's shoehorning a modern motherboard into an older machine. Nothing like the old days of hardware upgrades, when you could upgrade your processor by soldering daughterboards straight on to the original motherboard (which invariably wasn't designed to be upgraded in any way).

    I know Amiga people got up to loads of stuff (including PowerPC upgrades), but the Atari people did quite a lot too. here [centek.fr] is an example of a modern Atari upgrade; there were lots more in the past. One popular example was putting a 32MHz 68030 into an 8MHz 68000 machine (requiring lots of new circuitry), while others included the addition of modern PCI graphics cards, faster serial ports, HD floppy support in older Ataris, switchable OS upgrades, and so on.

    My old ST at home has a 4MB memory upgrade (that involved soldering wires on to the surface-mounted MMU, my ST being of a particularly perverse design) and a TOS 2.06 ROM upgrade (great fun that - a daughterboard soldered directly on to the 68000 itself, and a tiny software utility to switch between the old TOS 1.02 ROMS and the new TOS 2.06 ROM, for compatibility with old games etc). It also has a SCSI host adapter (it looks just like a normal cable, except there's a custom chip inside the SCSI plug end).

    It gets on my nerves when people say how brave they were coping with, say, a 50MHz machine. I used my old 8MHz ST for useful stuff, and until recently it was being used by my mum for word-processing with Papyrus. By that I mean full page layout, WYSIWYG, a modern, non-modal interface, TrueType/Speedo vector fonts, 300dpi output (usually) keeping up with a DeskJet 600, etc etc etc. And all fast enough to keep up with my mum's very fast typing. If a program was released for Linux which had an identical interface and identical features, I would get it straight away. And imagine a lot of other people would, too. :-)

    The ST was only retired because the keyboard doesn't work so well after 12 years of constant use - the space bar's a bit dead. :-/

    Ford Prefect
  • Texas Instruments TMS9900

    It was an interesting architecture. It had plenty of general purpose registers but they were stored off-chip in RAM. The CPU had a Workspace Pointer register that contained the base address of the general purpose registers. This allowed the programmer to switch register sets by reloading the Workspace Pointer register.

  • and you could work ahead of the processor, as in punch in several keystrokes (Cut, New, Enter, Paste, F11) and it would do all of them, something Windoze won't do.

    Windows can do this.
  • The orignal Indigo used a 68030 I believe

  • by / ( 33804 ) on Monday May 01, 2000 @07:33PM (#1098610)
    I'm working on fitting an entire computing lab inside a converted ENIAC. A whole 3000 cubic feet, baby!
  • What a wonderful service. I've posted four items so far. Medium sized companies like where I'm at have heaps of $0 value stuff that real computer freaks would drool at. I strongly recommend that everyone post their useless crap on this site!
  • I'd like to see someone upgrade the Compaq Concerto. I've held two in my life - one I upgraded to Win95 (inc the discontinued Pen for Windows) back in 96, the other was a recent virus clense (last year). Great hardware - shame the hinges were broke on both in the same place...
  • Yeah, but you'll have to get some monster fans to cover the noise of the grad students...

    Although I think this machine would be the first to pass a turing test :)
    ---
  • > These things have been in common use since the 70's when they ran the first Macs.

    The first Mac was released in April 1984. In the late 70's ('79 if I'm correct), the Apple ][ (two) and Apple ][+ were very popular machines, the first home computers to have colour graphics. These machines used the 6502 processor.

    Later Apples, the Apple //e and the Apple //c, used a 65C02 cpu. Lots of people put a z80 card in one of the Apple ]['s expansion slots, so you could run cp/m as well (the Apple ][ user could choose DOS 3.3, ProDOS, USCD Pascal and CP/M as an OS).

    The first Macs used the Motorola 68000, later Macs had 68020, 68030 or 68040 processors. Unfortunately, in lots of late-68K Macs, Apple put 68LC040s, a 68040 without a copro. The problem with early models of the 68LC040 is that copro emulation wouldn't work due to a bug in the cpu that would destroy the stack pointer. a Bad Thing(tm) indeed.

    Now if you'll excuse me, I suffer from acute nostalgia. I'm off to do some vintage computing on one of my Apple ]['s.

  • Erm, the first Mac (the 128k) was released Jan. 24th, 1984.

    Its precursor, the Lisa, I believe was introduced the year earlier to little fanfair.

    - Jeff A. Campbell
    - VelociNews (http://www.velocinews.com [velocinews.com])
  • I have personally services the infamous 'Hindenbook' a number of times. While I've never seen one spontaneously combust, it was rare that I'd find one whose hinging wasn't cracked up with parts hanging out.

    They made an awful 'crreeaaaak!!' sound whenever you'd open one. Not one of Apple's best machines.

    The 3400, released later, was pretty nice though - as have been all Powerbooks since ('cept the iBook, which is okay for what it is, but I don't really want one).



    - Jeff A. Campbell
    - VelociNews (http://www.velocinews.com [velocinews.com])
  • by Skinka ( 15767 )
    First OOG_THE_CAVEMAN and now stuff like this. Slashdot really needs some kind of "troll archive" where people can go and read the funniest comments (comment searching only covers the last 30k comments). I hear a lot people mention MEEPT, who supposedly was real funny guy, but there is no way I can find any comments posted by him =(

    So a few people who actively visit slashdot could handpick the best trolls so that I can show my future kids just how funny OOG was.

  • That's not a headline, but an observation. /. has a very complicated moderation scheme in effect. Trolls like this one seem an awfully lot like hackers -- they find creative ways around the moderation system. And they aren't malicious; rather, the way they've found to hack the system is to post stuff that is so entertaining that moderators mod it up, even though it is off-topic.

    They've had to get creative because the system is actively hostile to them and to their speech. And that is a good thing too; not only does it keep most visible discussion on-topic and interesting, it makes the filtering process for the best trolls very rigorous, and keeps troll quality (yes, I said that) high. At least, the quality of trolls that get this far are of high quality. (Or maybe the moderators are just high. On life, of course.)

    (I even think of it as an artistic commentary of the dynamics of free speech with a low S/N ratio versus controlled (therefore not completely free) speech with a high S/N ratio. But I doubt that argument will go over highly here....)

    That's just my little defense of the trolls; they've had to get so entertaining and creative that they deserve a little praise, IMO. Enjoy tearing it to shreds.

    phil (hoping he gets a reply from OOG, and, hey, I didn't need my karma anyway)

  • Isn't *anyone* old enough to remember this stuff?

    The 8085 was an 8 bit successor to the 8080, but a *very* week response to the z80 from zilog, an upwards-compatible to the 8080 developed by engineers who left intel.

    The 8085 had a little bit of serial i/o on chip, and a couple of extra interrupts. It did *not* implement the extended instruction set of the z80.

    CP/M ran on the 8080, and therefore the Z80. Most programs were written to the 8080 so that they could run on both; it tended to be only machine specific code that was written in Z80. The z80 was also 5v instead of needing three supplies.

    The 8086 was source compatible with the 8080, not the 8085--it didn't have those extras. You could also cross-compile z80 source to the 8086.

    The 8088 came out simultaneously with the 8086; it was the same thing (almost) on an 8 bit buss. ISTR that there was a load you could use t see which you were using because a buffer (?) was a different size onthe two chips, which would yield a different result.

    If memory serves, the 8085 was announced at the same time as the 8086, but don't hold me to that.

    hawk
  • Legitimate technical problems? Not really - although I don't do tech support anymore (I've moved to development - yay!). Supposedly they're fairly solid.

    However, they're a little anemic for my tastes. If you don't mind sacrificing the ability to run an external monitor off of it and don't care about the lower-res screen, then it's not so bad.

    Of course, there's the color issue. If you don't like the color scheme, you won't like it. The new graphite models look okay though.

    Plus, you also have form-factor. They are BIG. I don't mind that really (I am a happy user of a PB G3 Bronze, which is pretty large), but some do.

    I'd personally go for a used Powerbook G3, but your mileage may vary.

    - Jeff A. Campbell
    - VelociNews (http://www.velocinews.com [velocinews.com])

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