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Iphone OS X Security Apple

iPhone Jailbreak Uses a PDF Display Vulnerability 289

adeelarshad82 writes "Latest reports indicate that the website that 'jailbreaks' iPhones, iPads, and iPod Touches does so by means of a PDF-based vulnerability in OS X. PDF parsing and rendering is a core feature of OS X, and there have been several other vulnerabilities in the past in iOS CoreGraphics PDF components." As Gruber points out, the proper term for this is not "jailbreak," but "remote code exploit in the wild."
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iPhone Jailbreak Uses a PDF Display Vulnerability

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  • Re:PDF (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Monkeedude1212 ( 1560403 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:13PM (#33131240) Journal

    Poor Dumb *Explicit*s

  • Re:PDF (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Culture20 ( 968837 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:17PM (#33131284)

    I forget can some one remind me what P.D.F. stands for again?

    Programmable Digital-executable Format
    And they've almost got every means of binary execution crammed in.

  • It's a feature... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:26PM (#33131414)

    It's really funny to see how this is treated by the mass media. They make it sound like it's a feature...

  • PDF? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Exitar ( 809068 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:37PM (#33131562)

    It's Adobe's revenge!

  • by Darkness404 ( 1287218 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:41PM (#33131598)
    Really says alot about Apple's policies if the mass media is treating this like a feature and a good thing to be able to jailbreak it.
  • by roman_mir ( 125474 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:46PM (#33131644) Homepage Journal

    Yes, excellent job. Now you just ran an app on your hand held computer that rooted it from a browser. Amazing work of the hackers aside, are you certain you now know for sure your phone is not spying on you and is not going to be used for something you do not want, like someone else using your connection for long distance calls or for spam or DDOS attacks or just a part of some cellular botnet?

    Amazing job - someone rooting your phone through a PDF.

  • Re:Not a virus (Score:2, Insightful)

    by WrongSizeGlass ( 838941 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:48PM (#33131670)

    In a way it should be labeled Malware, but that hardly seems an appropriate label since it's doing the user a favor...

    If you consider jailbreaking the iPhone a favor to the user. The next site that uses this gaping security hole to install a rootkit, or other malicious piece of software, won't be such a favor. This is a huge security issue for iDevices. When I posted the 'browser jailbreak' story the other day I included this (which was not included in version that posted by the editor):

    The ability to modify iOS simply by visiting a website leaves these iDevices vulnerable to all sorts of malicious possibilities. I'd bet the ranch that Apple isn't the only one analyzing the website in order to diagnose this major security hole ... so are those with more nefarious intentions.

    The fact that it is a PDF exploit rather than an iOS issue makes it more difficult for Apple to patch since it's not "one of their own". Clearly it's Apple responsibility to fix this ASAP (and their fault for letting it get into customer's hands), so they better get on it before someone else starts turning things into iP0wns.

  • by beelsebob ( 529313 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:49PM (#33131672)

    In the computing world we live in, where performance is everything, and correctness merely nice to have, yes, yes it is that hard. Until we start using highly abstracted, highly statically checked languages, and implementing proofs that things like buffer overruns happen, this is the sad reality we live in.

  • Re:Not a virus (Score:2, Insightful)

    by fuzzyfuzzyfungus ( 1223518 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:52PM (#33131696) Journal
    This actually illustrates what is perhaps the great security downside of locked-down systems.

    Unlike open systems, they do largely prevent users from doing stupid stuff. However, because some percentage of users wish to escape the controls(which are never entirely benevolent, the temptation to rent-seek is just too strong), those users and the platform vendor become adversaries.

    On an open system, the incentives of the user and the platform vendor are aligned: both want it to be as secure as possible. In a closed system, some percentage of the users actively depend on the existence of vulnerabilities, and wish to prolong that existence as much as possible, in order to secure their freedom from the platform vendor's control.

    This is, of course, in addition to black hats, who have an equal desire for the existence of unknown security flaws on both closed and open platforms.
  • Interesting... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:55PM (#33131728)

    That Tavis Ormandy is torn apart for releasing a more complicated vulnerability, but jailbreaking your phone just by clicking a url is widely celebrated. How difficult is it really gonna be to weaponize this jailbreak...

  • by fuzzyfuzzyfungus ( 1223518 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:58PM (#33131754) Journal
    They may have stopped in later versions(my job description requires supporting XP, and you have to pay me to care about windows, so that is where my knowledge lies); but MS included flash in XP [microsoft.com]. It is version 6; because base XP is older than dirt; but they did include it.

    More relevant to modern readers, most OEMs seem to ship consumer-focused systems with vaguely up-to-date-but-just-a-bit-behind versions of Flash(and acrobat reader, and other stuff). This isn't strictly microsoft's fault; but it is what you are likely to get out of the box.
  • Re:Not a virus (Score:2, Insightful)

    by ThePengwin ( 934031 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @06:58PM (#33131756) Homepage

    They are not connected to the internet as much, and their bandwidth is not as great as most drone computers.
    Also, using a phone as a zombie is going to be draining resources, and phones are built to process as little as possible to save battery.

    They would be fantastic for data mining, and fraud, but as part of a botnet they just dont have the resources a good ol desktop has.

  • PDF is iOS core (Score:5, Insightful)

    by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @07:00PM (#33131766)

    If you consider jailbreaking the iPhone a favor to the user.

    The users who are doing it would, that's why they are doing it!

    The next site that uses this gaping security hole to install a rootkit, or other malicious piece of software, won't be such a favor. This is a huge security issue for iDevices.

    Oh, I totally agree - it's a pretty bad security flaw, and has nice demonstration code for how to exploit it as well so it's pretty much the worst possible case.

    That's why it's so interesting to see if there are in fact followup malicious attacks.

    The fact that it is a PDF exploit rather than an iOS issue makes it more difficult for Apple to patch since it's not "one of their own".

    No. Apple wrote all the PDF handling code in iOS (and on the Mac). We'd see a lot more attacks like this had they embedded Adobe Reader....

    Clearly it's Apple responsibility to fix this ASAP (and their fault for letting it get into customer's hands), so they better get on it before someone else starts turning things into iP0wns.

    It is 100% on Apple to get a fix out. With 4.1 so close at hand, they may wait on that to finish up... or perhaps it's a sliding scale and the first sign of any real attack will bring down the update hammer if it happens before 4.1 (4.1 beta 3 just came out today and probably fixes this bug).

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @07:07PM (#33131864)

    Pardon my language, but, what the fuck?

    If my web browser is such that browsing to a page can lead to code execution as root, that's bad. I don't care if the system is open or closed or what government agency might be listening in, it is a serious vulnerability any way you slice it. It should be patched.

    Your comment is entirely irrelevant to the post it is replying to. You're phrasing it as a rebuttal of some kind, but it does not say anything to this point.

  • by ThePengwin ( 934031 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @07:12PM (#33131914) Homepage

    Its actually not hard to read the entire exploit yourself from the site. Change your browsers useragent to an iPhone like string, and inspect the javascript on the page. i scoffed when i found the function that makes the url to the exploit file:

    function get_page() {
            return model == null ? null : ("/_/" + model + "_" + firmware + ".pdf")
    }'

  • by roman_mir ( 125474 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @07:27PM (#33132086) Homepage Journal

    Your comment is ridiculous, yet moderated at +5 Insightful. If your computer can be owned through a web browser by opening a PDF, then your computer is insecure, this is the issue.

    If you buy products from a company that does not release source code that is a different issue completely. Yes, a company can be providing governments with your information. No, it does not make it OK for the phone from that company to be exploitable the way iphone is.

  • by zuperduperman ( 1206922 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @07:55PM (#33132362)

    I looked at the web page for my local newspaper today and it featured two headlines right above one another:

    1. iPhone4 Jailbreak Offers Apps to Millions
    2. Microsoft Windows Flaw Leaves Millions Vulnerable to Hackers and Malware

    I guess we always knew that mass media lives well inside the reality distortion field, but still ...

  • Re:PDF (Score:4, Insightful)

    by selven ( 1556643 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @09:00PM (#33132842)

    The joke is that this so-called "document format" is going way outside its original scope and now supports so much scripting that it might as well be a library for executable files.

  • by vijayiyer ( 728590 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @09:33PM (#33133134)

    It says nothing about Apple's policies and everything about the mass media.

  • by SuperKendall ( 25149 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @10:08PM (#33133402)

    This might be useless if the 3G/4G networks gets blasted by a ton of zombied iPhones and updates can't get to the phone so easily.

    The updates comes through iTunes on the users home connection, not over the cell network.

    Or possibly you could use this to disable the network entirely and essentially brick it until reset to default.

    That implies an exponential spread which would mean a real virus. A website or two that spread malicious code would be unable to have this effect. There's really not a good way you could get a virus going on the iPhone, it's not like they are listening to the internet at large for incoming data or have open ports you can do something with.

    Besides, on AT&T, how would you be able to tell?

  • by Idbar ( 1034346 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @10:25PM (#33133528)
    And as soon as this is treated as an exploit, don't doubt Jobs will come out to blame it on Adobe as the evil company.
  • by icebraining ( 1313345 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @10:40PM (#33133618) Homepage

    What about not including it by default, but not banning it either, and letting people install it if they choose to?

  • by crossword.bob ( 918209 ) on Tuesday August 03, 2010 @11:08PM (#33133754)

    Genuine question, no sarcasm tag required: How do those who berate Apple's walled-garden approach feel about games consoles? It genuinely puzzles me why we don't hear nearly so many complaints about the lack of open access to consoles, while a similar (to my mind; feel free to put me right) approach to a phone is evil.

    As for the exploit that makes this jailbreaking possible, I sympathize with people who wish to jailbreak their phone, but I hope this particular exploit is closed as soon as possible. I've heard there are some unscrupulous types in tha intarweb who might consider using such a thing for less than altruistic purposes.

    OK, maybe a touch of sarcasm after all.

  • by tibit ( 1762298 ) on Wednesday August 04, 2010 @12:09AM (#33134070)

    You have to admit though, that the whole thing is extremely user-friendly even when jailbreaking. No stupid yellow pop-up ActiveX warnings, just tap here, slide there, and off you go. I wonder how much Apple influence was there when the UI was designed for this jailbreak. Compare how nice it looks next to most PC-based cracks/hacks that one can download. I'm half-serious here.

  • by MechaStreisand ( 585905 ) on Wednesday August 04, 2010 @02:01AM (#33134624)
    Regarding 2), I think that would only be correct if virius was that masculine etc etc. But since everyone is talking about viruses, not viriuses, the term "virii" is pure retardation.
  • by MobileTatsu-NJG ( 946591 ) on Wednesday August 04, 2010 @04:17AM (#33135234)

    Genuine question, no sarcasm tag required: How do those who berate Apple's walled-garden approach feel about games consoles?

    When I talk about Apple and use words like 'walled-garden' and 'open' my post has the word 'Insightful' appear next to it. That doesnt work as well in console threads, so I use words like "defective-by-design' and 'RROD' to make it appear.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday August 04, 2010 @06:28AM (#33135714)
    True, I've never felt any added value being able to watch flash video on my Android during boring train commutes without having to worry about the site having converted it to work under HTML5, or being able to offer out of hours support to the client who has a Flex-based admin system without having to be near a PC... oh, wait!
  • by gorzek ( 647352 ) <gorzek@gmaiMENCKENl.com minus author> on Wednesday August 04, 2010 @08:31AM (#33136342) Homepage Journal

    I think the difference is that to many people, a phone is an important part of everyday life. You use it to track appointments, keep in touch with people, read email, surf the web, get information, etc. It's a very personal device.

    On the other hand, a game console isn't very personal. While you can personalize it in some ways, it never really rises above the straightforward tasks of playing games and other media. And since you don't (usually) take it with you, a game console is just not going to be as integral to your everyday life as a phone.

    So, when it seems like someone else has control over your phone, it's much more unsettling. You think of it and everything on it as "yours," and every time you're reminded that someone else holds all the keys to it, that illusion is dispelled a little bit more.

Today is a good day for information-gathering. Read someone else's mail file.

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