Apple Secures First States To Support Digital Driver's Licenses, But Privacy Questions Linger (techcrunch.com) 100
Apple's plan to digitize your wallet is slowly taking shape. What started with boarding passes and venue tickets later became credit cards, subway tickets, and student IDs. Next on Apple's list to digitize are driver's licenses and state IDs, which it plans to support in its iOS 15 update expected out later this year. From a report: But to get there it needs help from state governments, since it's the states that issue driver's licenses and other forms of state identification, and every state issues IDs differently. Apple said today it has so far secured two states, Arizona and Georgia, to bring digital driver's license and state IDs. Connecticut, Iowa, Kentucky, Maryland, Oklahoma, and Utah are expected to follow, but a timeline for rolling out wasn't given.
Apple said in June that it would begin supporting digital licenses and IDs, and that the TSA would be the first agency to begin accepting a digital license from an iPhone at several airports, since only a state ID is required for traveling by air domestically within the United States. The TSA will allow you to present your digital wallet by tapping it on an identity reader. Apple says the feature is secure and doesn't require handing over or unlocking your phone. The digital license and ID data is stored on your iPhone but a driver's license must be verified by the participating state. That has to happen at scale and speed to support millions of drivers and travelers while preventing fake IDs from making it through. The goal of digitizing licenses and IDs is convenience, rather than fixing a problem. But the move hasn't exactly drawn confidence from privacy experts, who bemoan Apple's lack of transparency about how it built this technology and what it ultimately gets out of it.
Apple said in June that it would begin supporting digital licenses and IDs, and that the TSA would be the first agency to begin accepting a digital license from an iPhone at several airports, since only a state ID is required for traveling by air domestically within the United States. The TSA will allow you to present your digital wallet by tapping it on an identity reader. Apple says the feature is secure and doesn't require handing over or unlocking your phone. The digital license and ID data is stored on your iPhone but a driver's license must be verified by the participating state. That has to happen at scale and speed to support millions of drivers and travelers while preventing fake IDs from making it through. The goal of digitizing licenses and IDs is convenience, rather than fixing a problem. But the move hasn't exactly drawn confidence from privacy experts, who bemoan Apple's lack of transparency about how it built this technology and what it ultimately gets out of it.
Bad idea (Score:2)
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True, but it's already available to be stolen.
Do we know what kind of data will be stored on the phone? If it's just a unique id ( and possibly a resource locator ), then I'm not sure if it's all that big of a risk.
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Re: Bad idea (Score:1)
Uh, easy there tiger. In a proper zero trust model, the only thing stored in your phone would be a unique id. Access to the systems which resolve this id to real data would be secured, meaning even if hackers did get your id, it wouldn't do them any good.
It's possibly worth noting that we've been successfully storing credit cards on our phones for a while now with minimal fuss.
I don't know how apple is doing it, but the fact that it's being done at all isn't automatically a bad thing.
Now maybe go and talk
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I've worked with gov IT at the state level. It would be a lot less secure than you think.
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Me too, fair enough.
Point being introducing a smart phone into the equation shouldn't elevate the risk of data leak at all.
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Fortunately we already have a parable to look at, one which I already mentioned; credit cards. A lot of folks have their credit cards on their phones so they can do tap pay. That seems a higher value target than a DL as it's instant money once compromised.
So, if your paranoia has any basis in reality, these must be compromised all the time, right? Hackers have obviously been capable of grabbing said credit cards off the device and using that info for illegitimate purchases, right?
Anyway, is it really nar
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At least the phone has a lock on it whereas a card can just be picked up and used.
Personally, I am looking forward to a day when I don't have to carry a bunch of extra stuff around with me.
When I go out for long walks in the summer, I wear my phone as an arm band, it tracks my steps, plays podcasts, gives me directions, allows me to communicate with others and I can use it as a contactless credit card... but I still can't buy beer unless I have the physical ID card with me.
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The problem is that, like with everything technology, it just amplifies what a good or bad bad actor can do when he gains access. Yes, he could have stolen your wallet and taken your physical cards. But now if he can sniff a database, or traffic, or whatever insecure protocol will be involved for showing/storing/verifying the id. He will get to keep ALL of them.
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Fuck Apple (Score:1)
Re:Fuck Apple (Score:4, Insightful)
Re: Fuck Apple (Score:2)
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They control what applications are pushed to your iPhone remotely.
Define "push". Any new applications require updates which the user has to agree.
They can update any of their own applications to do anything they want on your phone.
Since when? All updates can be set to manual. If you are saying that Apple can update their apps, that is every developer.
They can push any of their own or 3rd party applications from their app store to your iPhone and run them.
Have you ever used an iPhone? The user must download 3rd party apps. They are not pushed. And the user can set apps be updated to their schedule.
Re: Fuck Apple (Score:2)
Its been in the news of how Apple is scanning your phone with Photos and iMessages (and dont bother with the CSAM hashes thing, Apple stated already that the iMessages scanning has nothing to do with hashes and actually "sees" what is sent). On top of this, issues in the past with things like Siri randomly "hearing" you and what you say (and sending those audio files to 3rd parties). Apple hasn't been that quiet that they are in your iPhone and its files, they just d
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Apple will have access to all driver licenses of those states, so if you don't lock in yours, somebody will create a "Andy_Kron2" Apple ID, say it's you and drive around with your digital driver's license.
TL;DR version: Apple ALREADY HAS your driver's license.
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Apple will have access to all driver licenses of those states,
Not likely. More likely is Apple will work with states on a ways that someone cannot create a counterfeit DL. For example the DL must be digitally signed by the state somehow.
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Without the details on how it works, you are just pissing in the wind.
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Wow, somebody that likes to dick ride Apple.
Because refuting the idea that Apple somehow has hundreds of millions of driver's licenses must be I am sexually attracted to Apple. Also why is that your first impulse is sexual attraction? What does that say about you?
Without the details on how it works, you are just pissing in the wind.
What part of Apple is working with states to implement a system that does not exist yet is hard to understand?
Question (Score:3)
For all the whiners who complain about the microchips in the covid vaccines tracking them, are they not getting driver's licenses? Have they given up their mobile phones?
I mean, it's not like the government can't track you without that microchip, so I just want to see at which point they'll protest being tracked.
Or are they merely being deliberately delusional and/or lying about not wanting to be tracked by something which can't track you in the first place?
Don't hand your devices to the police (Score:2, Insightful)
Our police continue to buy portable tools from companies like Cellebrite to search or clone our devices. Why on earth would anybody want to hand over their phone to the police even for a moment, especially when manufacturers have failed so miserably in securing locked devices that the only thing that appears to have worked to an extent is shutting off the USB port after some time?
If licenses move to mobile devices it needs to be done via something like a QR code that I can pull up with my device still locke
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I see the summary says at least for the TSA "The TSA will allow you to present your digital wallet by tapping it on an identity reader. Apple says the feature is secure and doesn't require handing over or unlocking your phone."
I don't know what they'll do with drivers licenses. Sorry if I'm jumping the gun but I've seen too many stupid things from some of these companies.
You don't hand it over (Score:1)
Why on earth would anybody want to hand over their phone to the police even for a moment
For air travel at least, as the summary said you tap it on a reader. You don't hand it over.
I imagine something similar might happen if the police stopped you in your car... I also wouldn't hand over my phone but would be OK tapping it on a reader.
Re:Don't hand your devices to the police (Score:4, Informative)
If licenses move to mobile devices it needs to be done via something like a QR code that I can pull up with my device still locked. I should never have to unlock my device or hand it over in the presence of police.
Apple has some great documentation about their security. Every file is encrypted with a key that requires the exact ARM chip on your phone (so it cannot be brute forced on some supercomputer), another 256 bit key stored on your device (mostly there to make any data instantly inaccessible if that key is deleted). Most files also require your PIN code, but files can be told to be encrypted without it.
That way, apps can run without unlocking the phone. Examples are: Calculator, taking photos using the camera (but not looking at existing photos) and some other things.
It is no problem for Apple to write an app that shows your passport, without unlocking your phone. Likely that you have to use a finger print, Face ID or passcode, but only to decrypt the image of your passport, without unlocking.
So all that unlocking does: An app can read all its files vs. an app can only read files that it requested specifically to be readable without unlocking.
I *think* I'm ok with this one ... (Score:4, Informative)
Long time iPhone user here and the fact is, the whole digital "Apple wallet" concept has provided more security than it's taken away.
Apple Pay is a really good thing, for example, in the sense it lets you do a transaction much more safely than chip and PIN credit cards do, much less having to swipe the mag-stripe on one.
If you carry around you physical drivers' license in your wallet, nothing stops someone else from getting ahold of it if you accidentally drop your wallet or it gets stolen from you. At least if it's a digital version in your phone, it's password protected with whatever you enabled on the phone to guard things. And as people are saying here, it's not just holding a complete copy of your license itself. It's going to be some kind of digital token that you probably have to get sent from your DMV.
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If you carry around you physical drivers' license in your wallet, nothing stops someone else from getting ahold of it if you accidentally drop your wallet or it gets stolen from you.
This is true but the threat profile is people within a few feet of you.
With apple wallet, there is a possibility of a remote hack. So anyone, anywhere on the the planet.
Plus the criminal element of 'people within a few feet of me' are pretty much universally ONLY ever interested in cash and cash equivalents and nothing else. The criminal element that would be looking for remote hacks are much more interested in identity theft.
I think to say my license is "more secure" on my phone is pretty debatable.
The se
Re: I *think* I'm ok with this one ... (Score:2)
Re: I *think* I'm ok with this one ... (Score:2)
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"With apple wallet, there is a possibility of a remote hack. So anyone, anywhere on the the planet."
Who do you have more confidence in securing your data from a "remote hack"? Apple (a multi-billion $ tech company) or your state's DMV?
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"Who do you have more confidence in securing your data from a "remote hack"? Apple (a multi-billion $ tech company) or your state's DMV?"
It doesn't really matter who i have more confidence in. It's not a choice between them. The DMV is going to have my drivers license records either way, so that risk is unavoidable.
Adding Apple just adds more more risk, and that additional risk is entirely optional.
Re: I *think* I'm ok with this one ... (Score:2)
re: Apple Pay vs chip and PIN (Score:2)
If nothing else? When you pay with Apple Pay, you're never displaying a physical credit card that has your information printed or stamped on it. So it avoids the risk of the "over the shoulder" card theft from someone covertly snapping a photo of the card when you pull it out of your wallet.
It also keeps you from getting into the situation where a vendor/merchant wants you to hand them your card to insert it in their reader. (That's where a lot of fraud happens when said vendor is dishonest and purposely t
Re: re: Apple Pay vs chip and PIN (Score:2)
Your other situation is an example, if one gives away the PIN, of course the card can be compromised. This can be an advantage, I can give my wife my card so she can pay with it.
BTW I have a similar example, my mother was paying in a restaurant and they asked for her card and PIN, "because their terminal was in the back"...
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To me, the best feature are the single-use transaction tokens, so the next time I shop at that same store, they have no way to link those transactions to each other, whereas with credit cards they have a credit card number that they can correlate to create a profile or can link to an account. Of course, that also means that POS compromises, like the ones suffered at a few large US retailers like Home Depot and Target, no longer compromise the card itself because that token can’t be used for anything a
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You can't clone a card from Apple Pay, for starters.
With Chip and PIN, you get (in the clear) the card number and other details. What happens is that the transaction details are encrypted by the card and that encrypted blob is then sent to your bank to authenticate the transaction.
With Apple Pay, your bank, as part of the enrollment process, issues you a dummy card number. Apple Pay uses that when transacting, so even if it was cloned it's useless. E
Re: I *think* I'm ok with this one ... (Score:2)
However, if you can't clone a chip and PIN, how is it less secure?
I'm assuming no one has managed to clone Chip and PIN. Perhaps my assumption is wrong?
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Explain how, and please be precise.
Re: I *think* I'm ok with this one ... (Score:2)
Everything you put your phone (Score:2)
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Apple does not do anything for free or as public service.
What are you smoking? Apple has had a long history of supporting open source software like CUPS, LLVM/Clang, etc. Apple charges $0 for their core apps. Apple does do a lot of things for free most of which is so people buy their products.
Apple is making out like the bandit they are somehow, somewhere, in someway.
Yes when people buy their phones.
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Apple does not do anything for free or as public service.
What are you smoking? Apple has had a long history of supporting open source software like CUPS, LLVM/Clang, etc.
They do that because it's cheaper than starting from scratch.
Apple charges $0 for their core apps.
Which only run on their OS, which you can only legally run on their expensive computers, which is what pays for the development of those apps. Except historically iTunes, which was historically shit. And Quicktime, which was also shit. And both of which were necessary to support Apple stuff.
I don't trust Apple or Google or Microsoft etc etc to store my ID information and not collect it as well.
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They do that because it's cheaper than starting from scratch.
Which is relevant to his contention that Apple does not do anything for free? Factually they do. No one said Apple had no motives in doing it for free. Apple's motives are pretty clear; they want you to buy their products and services.
Which only run on their OS, which you can only legally run on their expensive computers, which is what pays for the development of those apps. Except historically iTunes, which was historically shit. And Quicktime, which was also shit. And both of which were necessary to support Apple stuff.
Safari (Webkit), CUPS, LLVM/Clang, Bonjour/Avahi, were all free and did not need to run on Apple stuff.
I don't trust Apple or Google or Microsoft etc etc to store my ID information and not collect it as well.
Then don't.
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Which does not address the original point, "Apple does not do anything for free"
Apple is the business of making money. Apple is not providing the digital wallet as a public service. They are making money off this proposal. The fact you are not interested, show you are a complete moron.
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Which does not address the original point, "Apple does not do anything for free"
Apple provides open source software which you can get for "free" Do I need to say it more slowly for you?
Apple is the business of making money. Apple is not providing the digital wallet as a public service. They are making money off this proposal.
Citation Needed. Please show the documents where Apple is making money off wallet considering they do not make money now.
The fact you are not interested, show you are a complete moron.
It seems Apple hate is so extreme that you are insulting people instead of presenting facts.
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And this is the crux. I've worked with state programmers. If you think the feds are bad...
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As long as it's not either/or (Score:2)
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Do you hand your phone to the checkout person when paying by phone? Do you hand it to the ticket checker when entering a concert? Why would you have to hand it to someone checking your license? The license is a digital record, not just a photograph of a physical license. It is 'displayed' by a device capable of handling that record (which could just be another phone). As a digital record, the issued (state) can easily put a digital signature on it, preventing tampering. To verify the license, check th
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Thank you. And **here** you have one way Apple foresees making money off this. Get enough Applebois to jump on the ID bandwagon, pressure places that don't have Apple POS and walah, sales.
This not for customer convenience, this is ultimately to make Apple ubiquitous.
Digital Drivers License (Score:2)
"Let me see your license and registration, please"
'It's on my phone, and its locked'
"well then, unlock your phone"
And now Officer Friendly has your unlocked phone. "Let's see what else is in here..."
Same with the car insurance card.
No thanks.
Contrary to what some people think, not everyone lives on their phone, or carries it with them all the time.
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You don't get it... you handed the officer your unlocked phone. The State will argue, and most likely win, that you unlocked the phone and handed it to the officer. Thereby granting the officer the permission to search it.
Would be the equivalent of the officer knocking and being allowed by you into your domicile (house/apartment) for a well-being check. And noticing the unregistered Glock and 2kg of black-tar hash on your coffee table.
4th and 5th amdmt. may be in order if you pull up the document and sho
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You don't get it... you handed the officer your unlocked phone. The State will argue, and most likely win, that you unlocked the phone and handed it to the officer. Thereby granting the officer the permission to search it.
No you do not get it. Permission to search must be explicit in almost all cases. Handing over a phone to show ID is not a permission to search the phone. Just like handing over a wallet with your ID does not mean the officer can search the wallet. This is why warrants exist. A police officer cannot search your property just because they happen to be on your property.
Would be the equivalent of the officer knocking and being allowed by you into your domicile (house/apartment) for a well-being check. And noticing the unregistered Glock and 2kg of black-tar hash on your coffee table.
First of all if you let the officer in, that IS permission to enter. Second you still have not granted permission to search just because you le
Re:Digital Drivers License (Score:4, Insightful)
Now try and stop the police officer from searching your phone after you handed it over.
And please try and take the phone back from the police officer. You will be charged. Plain and simple
Sounds like you think the police officer is going to say, "hey, that's unlawful search and seizure", and not "hey, I can search your phone and justify it later".
Moron.
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Now try and stop the police officer from searching your phone after you handed it over.
Now allow that officer to present that evidence in court while court after court rules the evidence as inadmissable.
And please try and take the phone back from the police officer. You will be charged. Plain and simple
And please allow me to sue that officer to retrieve my party while multiple courts rules that officer overstepped their authority.
Sounds like you think the police officer is going to say, "hey, that's unlawful search and seizure", and not "hey, I can search your phone and justify it later".
Sounds like you do not understand that anything officers that does not make that action "legal". Seems like you do not understand what "legal" is.
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What exactly do you keep on your phone that makes you think you'll get arrested in the new minutes an officer could illegally search your phone?
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"Let me see your license and registration, please"
'It's on my phone, and its locked'
"well then, unlock your phone"
That's the modern slash-dotter, making unjustified and wrong assumptions. It's no problem whatsoever for Apple to create an app for this that (a) doesn't require the phone to be unlocked and (b) requires passcode or biometric ID to show your passport - without unlocking the phone.
Re: Digital Drivers License (Score:2)
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They get lock-in (Score:2)
But the move hasn't exactly drawn confidence from privacy experts, who bemoan Apple's lack of transparency about how it built this technology and what it ultimately gets out of it.
They get lock-in.
You start using your iPhone for everything in Apple Wallet. It's convenient, because you're probably carrying your phone anyway.
That causes more friction when switching to Android, so you stay with iPhone.
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That assumes that the license will never be offered on Android or as a physical version.
Nope.
If you have to set it up again because you moved to Android, setting it up again is the friction. With the physical item, carrying the additional thing is the friction.
Friction is not a barrier, it's just additional effort.
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If you have to set it up again because you moved to Android, setting it up again is the friction. With the physical item, carrying the additional thing is the friction.
That is not "lock in". That is inconvenience.
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Lock-in has never been a barrier. It has always been inconvenience.
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I have to download Application B because Application A is no longer updated? I was "locked-in" to Application A.
If app A saved its data in a format app B could read, you would not have been locked in.
If you have to re-enter the data in app B, then you were locked in.
Do you always try to make up new definitions for terms in widespread use?
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Today your driver's license, ... (Score:1)
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What are you even talking about?
Denmark already has this (Score:2)
As per https://en.digst.dk/news/news-archive/2020/december/denmark-launches-new-digital-driving-licence/ [digst.dk]
Since 24 November 2020, Danish citizens have been able to download their driving licence in a new app and leave their physical driving licence at home.
We also have our health insurance card as an app. And vaccination information. And government 2FA that we use for all public services. And several payment methods. We are getting rid of as much paper and plastic as possible.
So, this is simply not news or novel - it's just business as usual.
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Since Denmark is part of the Five Eyes intelligence alliance you'll understand being skeptical of your comment https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
Thanks for playing.
Apple says the feature is secure... (Score:3)
power & screen issues (Score:2)
My biggest concern isn't security, but what happens if you get pulled over and your phone isn't charged?
Will the police wait for it to charge, or give you a ticket for driving without a license?
Will they wait if your phone just updated its OS and takes a few min to reboot?
If your screen has a crack or defect, can the police say they can't read it and not accept the digital version?
If the police drop your phone and break it while you are showing them your license, who is responsible for the repair?
What I want (Score:2)
Is for banks, stores, etc to accept the digital ID, which could be augmented with an Apple Pay-like NFC system that connects to some central database and verifies it's authentic. Then I can just leave the physical card in my car at all times and if I get pulled over, can hand that to the cop.
Check your photo (Score:1)
Seems inevitable. (Score:1)
In another 10 years, I have a feeling we'll all have a digital ID.
Make sure we still have cold hard cash. Don't let the politicians get away with making it electronic. It's easier for them to steal money and fudge numbers. Don't think they won't do that or your party's people won't do it. That much money and power is too tempting.