Apple Aims To Sell Macs With Its Own Chips Starting in 2021 (bloomberg.com) 173
Apple is planning to start selling Mac computers with its own main processors by next year, relying on designs that helped popularize the iPhone and iPad, Bloomberg reported Thursday. From the report: The Cupertino, California-based technology giant is working on three of its own Mac processors, known as systems-on-a-chip, based on the A14 processor in the next iPhone. The first of these will be much faster than the processors in the iPhone and iPad, the people said. Apple is preparing to release at least one Mac with its own chip next year, according to the people. But the initiative to develop multiple chips, codenamed Kalamata, suggests the company will transition more of its Mac lineup away from current supplier Intel Corp. Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Apple's partner for iPhone and iPad processors, will build the new Mac chips, said the people, who asked not to be identified discussing private product plans. The components will be based on a 5-nanometer production technique, the same size Apple will use in the next iPhones and iPad Pros, one of the people said.
Affordable / upgradable desktop Mac (Score:2)
Re: (Score:3, Funny)
I'm sure I'm not the only person that wants a desktop Mac with an upgrade path. A model in between an iMac and a Mac Pro. I've been waiting for this for 20 years. Ready and able to give Apple my money if they decide that's something they want.
"Here's a business idea: Make a low-margin product for people who aren't our customers and haven't been for decades. Allow user upgrades so we have to support thousands of different cheap components the users might try to stick inside."
"Why didn't we think of this before?"
Re:Affordable / upgradable desktop Mac (Score:4, Interesting)
I don't think anybody would reasonably expect that from Apple
What company wouldn't want to win over longstanding holdouts who show a desire to actually buy their products?
I don't know about cheap components but the new Mac Pro is very upgradeable with mostly off-the-shelf parts.
I see this attitude from Apple fanboys all of the time (I'm not saying you are one but you seem to have similar beliefs). Tons of people are expressing their desire to buy an Apple product if it was just a bit more upgradeable or repairable. Apple responds by coming out with an upgradeable and repairable computer, the Mac Pro, but they price it twice as high as similarly-capable machines. When people complain about the price, Apple fanboys come out and state that these people aren't good enough for Apple's products since they're not huge production studios. They seem perfectly fine leaving the huge market of professional YouTubers, software developers, etc. with no affordable and upgradeable products. I can't recall ever seeing a company that had so many people eager to buy their products only to have the company willfully snub them, let alone the rabid fanbase that enjoys seeing these people snubbed. It's weird but it's certainly entertaining.
Re: (Score:2)
I don't think anybody would reasonably expect that from Apple
The lowest priced iPhone has a faster processor than the most expensive flagship Android.
Re: (Score:2)
The lowest priced iPhone has a faster processor than the most expensive flagship Android.
The interpreter overhead caused by Apple's JIT ban eats up a lot of this speed difference.
Kalmata (Score:2)
watch out for the pits
Re: (Score:2)
There's the Mac Pro, but damn is that thing expensive (and by the time you need to upgrade it technologies will have changed so much that you'd just replace it).
Re: (Score:2)
I'm sure I'm not the only person that wants a desktop Mac with an upgrade path.
You are in a market segment that is not as common as you think, nor as profitable as you think.
Most people don't want to open up their Macs and fiddle with the guts. They want it to "just work". That is why they buy Macs.
If an iMac has user-upgradeable memory, then instead of buying the 32GB model (just in case you might need it), you will buy the 16GB model, and maybe upgrade with 3rd-party RAM in a few years. Obviously this will mean less profit for Apple. So why should they cater to you?
Apple is the
Re: (Score:2)
Or... not. I just recently bought a 16" MBP with 64GB ram and a 2TB SSD, should last for awhile, as did my late 2013 MBP with 16GB ram and 1TB SSD.
Needed more ram and the faster processor, so I upgraded machines. Thing is, you couldn't put more ram in the 2013 model. Architecture didn't support it. Couldn't put todays 8-core processor in either, system architecture, ram, bus, etc., doesn't support it. And so on.
Desktops are a different story, but given enough time so much changes in a system: processor, ran
Re: (Score:2)
corporate PC purchases are generally for upgradeable laptops.
Corporations don't buy Macs unless there is a specific need to use software that only runs on Macs.
Apple isn't going to get these sales whether they are upgradable or not.
Apple has decided that they want to make toys for hipsters
... and by doing that, they are making more profit than the rest of the industry combined.
Re:Affordable / upgradable desktop Mac (Score:4, Interesting)
I'm sure I'm not the only person that wants a desktop Mac with an upgrade path. A model in between an iMac and a Mac Pro. I've been waiting for this for 20 years. Ready and able to give Apple my money if they decide that's something they want.
You are certainly not the only person who wants this; you just don't represent a market segment Apple is interested in. But you are in good luck because there are plenty of companies who are vying for your business.
The most important aspect of any corporate strategy is deciding what they don't want to do. Apple doesn't want to compete in low margin segments. They want customers who are not very price conscious and who care about the status of a high end brand. If that isn't you, they aren't very interested in you as a customer. And that is perfectly okay, there are plenty of people hungry for a hamburger at any given moment and Apple isn't interested in their business either.
Re: (Score:2)
I think that with Jobs gone the landscape of 2020 is quite different.
Apple used to be 'alone' in catering to that market. Now Samsung, Google and others have realized they can make something $1k+ and people will buy it.
Thee 2020 iPhone SE has a faster processor than the highest end Android phone.
There is still a market for a 'lowend but not Allwinner cheap'.
Re: (Score:2)
Thumbs up all the way. My original iPhone was a 5c which I bought new for $350. I had to upgrade for two reasons. 1) No more software updates so my banking app was refusing to run. 2) My battery was only 53% good. I replaced it three years ago I bought an iPhone SE for $350 which is still working without a hitch. (93% good battery). Even though I don't need the new SE, it's nice to know the price hasn't gone up too much.
Now compare that to the Mac Minis. Went through sticker shock when I saw the price incre
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Here we go again (Score:3, Insightful)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
--Most people buy a Mac to run OSX / Mac OS on it, and maybe Linux when the hardware gets too old for the latest Mac OS. I have no idea why someone would pay the price premium for Mac hardware and then dirty their environment with the complete shitshow that is Win10. There are plenty of x64 PCs and laptops for that.
--It was admittedly a little different back in the Win7 + bootcamp days. And you can still run Win10 in a VM on Mac hardware today if you need to. But that is where my concern comes in - what
Re: (Score:2)
Windows is also available for arm these days and linux always has been, there's no reason to believe that macos running on arm wouldn't be able to dual boot or run other systems through a hypervisor just like the x86 version can.
Re: (Score:3)
Re: Here we go again (Score:5, Informative)
I remember the switch to Intel. I originally had a G4 mac mini and it sucked compared to my Core Duo Macbook I had a year later. The big question is bootcamp and backward compatiblity. Apple killed Rosetta and then 32 bit quite quickly. I'm assuming whatever emulator they include in the ARM version of MacOS will be killed off for native ARM apps in the version after next. Also will the Mac Pro get ARMed. Will professionals want to spend $6000 on an ARM computer that will likely won't work with their professional tools.
What horseshit are you smoking?
Apple âoekilled Rosettaâ for two reasons:
1. Performance sucked. They didnâ(TM)t write it; so there was only so much they could do to fix that.
2. Big, important software publishers, notably Adobe, Microsoft and Avid, were seriously dragging their feet in releasing an Intel-native version of their key software products. See #1, above, for an explanation of why that was an untenable situation for Apple and its customers.
As for 32 bit support, it was only actually removed with the latest version of MacOS, 10.15 âoeCatalinaâ, released in late 2019; some 14 years after the Intel switch in 2005. Somehow, 14 years doesnâ(TM)t seem âoequite quicklyâ...
Also, it is unlikely that the transition to Arm will be as quick, or as complete, as the transition to Intel from PPC. And remember, Apple is the hands-down master of delivering dual-platform binaries. And in fact, for Mac App Store Applications, they only deliver the appropriate binary to the target; so there isnâ(TM)t any wasted space keeping a non-executable hunk of code in someoneâ(TM)s machine.
And it will be quite some time (maybe never) before the MacBook Pro, IMac Pro, and Mac Pro move to Arm. First There will be a low-cost Arm Macbook, then later, the Air, iMac and maybe Mac mini.
Re: (Score:2)
And that is entirely the reason I don't use a Mac unless forced to by work. Their laptop cases are still the best, and that is all they have going for them at this point.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Why couldn't they run windows, linux or bsd?
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-... [microsoft.com]
windows for arm even has x86 emulation for running legacy binaries
I believe a large proportion of mac sales are laptops, so the reduced power usage would be beneficial to most apple customers.
Because Windows is proprietary software (Score:2)
Why couldn't they run windows, linux or bsd?
It depends on whether Microsoft makes a business decision to offer Windows 10 on ARM as a separate license, unbundled from a Snapdragon laptop. If not, there's a 95-year wait to (legally) run Windows on any other ARM-powered computer.
Re:Here we go again (Score:5, Interesting)
I remember the switch to Intel. I originally had a G4 mac mini and it sucked compared to my Core Duo Macbook I had a year later. The big question is bootcamp and backward compatiblity. Apple killed Rosetta and then 32 bit quite quickly. I'm assuming whatever emulator they include in the ARM version of MacOS will be killed off for native ARM apps in the version after next. Also will the Mac Pro get ARMed. Will professionals want to spend $6000 on an ARM computer that will likely won't work with their professional tools.
And partly what makes my Mac Air so useful is that I can easily run Windows under Parallels. Or if I really needed 100% glitch-free Windows, just BootCamp the thing. Going ARM puts a huge freakin wrench in that strategy.
I've even been toying with getting a decent iMac, use its screen as a third in tandem with the other two 27" screens running of my Windows tower right now. I primarily do just Mail/Web on my head-end computer, and most every other activity is an RDP session into one of the VM's in my server rack. So the head-end computer could just as easily be a Mac. Though that said, ruling out a locally-running copy of Windows entirely gives me pause for that strategy.
Re: (Score:2)
It's not just that (I agree to all of it).
It's also the very practical: My work notebook would not have been a Macbook Pro if it couldn't run the company standard Windows on a Bootcamp partition.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
> Will professionals want to spend $6000 on an ARM computer that will likely won't work with their professional tools.
Because of the iPad, Adobe already has ARM assembly code optimizations.
Re: (Score:2)
The probably will ship them with two processors, one ARM (or several?) and one Intel.
Re: (Score:2)
It's likely they will provide a transition phase using emulation, until existing apps get ported. Porting should in most cases just be a recompile anyway.
There's no reason boot camp couldn't be continued, windows and linux are both available for arm.
There should really never have been a 32bit x86 version, they should have gone straight to 64bit as such chips were already widely available at the time. The only 32bit x86 macs were the first gen mac mini and macbook, maybe the imac too? The mac pro was 64bit f
Re: (Score:2)
Sounds like Raspberry Pi doesn't exist in your world
Re: (Score:2)
You've missed m68k, which is the processor macs used originally before moving to powerpc.
Intel's 64bit chip was called IA64 or Itanium...
It never took off in the market because it was extremely expensive and had poor performance except in some niche fields...
They were well supported by linux, so from a technical standpoint they made a perfectly good linux server, but it was impossible to justify the cost. Alpha had the same problem, although alpha performed considerably better than x86 at the time so the co
Sure next year . . . (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Nice change (Score:2)
ARM specs for a Xeon price tag
Re: (Score:2)
and utterly meaningless "5 nm" marketing buzzword
Twelve cores (Score:2)
That should keep up very well with all the current Intel based laptops with up to eight cores. With equal or higher performance at lower power, and being able to do little things at very little power. And these ARM chips have huge caches. Sounds very interesting.
Re: (Score:2)
Perhaps, but how will it compare with the next generation of Ryzen that will likely be coming out at the same time or even before then?
I have no idea what this belief is founded on. It's a pretty safe bet that the processor will consume less power, but what makes you think it will be as powerful? I don't doubt that it will perform extremely well in certain niche ca
Re: (Score:2)
Has there been some kind of a massive breakthrough in ARM high power performance? Last I checked, ARM performance at high power is absolute garbage that gets trounced by even low end x64 chips. It just doesn't scale well. And last effort I know of to utilize ARM in servers died on a vine due to lack of performance.
Which is why ARM remains the architecture of choice for low power scenarios like phones and tablets, and x64 remains architecture of choice for high power scenarios. Like desktops and laptops with
Are they any real advantages to the consumer? (Score:2)
For iPhones and iPads. Where the battery is a big deal having a custom chip will allow for more efficient use of processing for the power needed.
But for Macs where we are still mostly going to be plugged in. I would rather have the flexibility of a general purpose Cpu.
Re: (Score:2)
What do you plan on doing with your "general purpose" cpu?
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
None of that could be done on an ARM based cpu? I do a lot of the same thing actually.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
But for Macs where we are still mostly going to be plugged in. I would rather have the flexibility of a general purpose Cpu.
The speed will probably be better, at least in common benchmarks. The problem will be that any MacOS binaries you had will now be broken.
Many apps won't make the transition (Score:3)
> The problem will be that any MacOS binaries you had will now be broken.
That's a significant problem.
The proposition that the only important software people are using is supported by "currently active developers who can easily recompile their apps" is invalid, and those who push such foolishness are being disingenuous (at the very least.)
32-bit OSX apps are currently fine with an Intel CPU under a virtualized earlier rev of OSX; with a custom Apple CPU that isn't binary-compatible (which hasn't really b
Re: (Score:2)
A general purpose CPU for the average user runs a web browser, manage photos, maybe manage videos, email, some word processing, and chat.
Hell, you can even run a bit of AutoCAD on iOS now. The iPhone is capable of real-time AR. I'm not sure how a "general purpose CPU" is better.
Re: (Score:2)
"I would rather have the flexibility of a general purpose Cpu"
I don't think those words mean what you think they mean.
Time to kick the tires (Score:2)
Rolling out the change slowly gives us a lot of benchmarking and tire-kicking time. Hopefully, Apple will respond well to reviews and feedback.
The layers upon layers of duct-tape and WD-40 needed to keep the 1970's Intel architecture instruction set relevant after all this time has probably reached its limits.
Re: (Score:2)
Hopefully, Apple will respond well to reviews and feedback.
Apple responds to feedback like a mule with a poker shoved up its ass: it kicks and screams, and doesn't do a damn thing useful.
Re: (Score:2)
Could a CPU be made that chopped out the cruft and was x86-64 with no backwards compatibility that was fairly clean?
I'd assume that the vast majority of the CPU is cleanly optimized modern paths, since the old stuff by virtue of being older (when things were slower) doesn't need to be as optimized.
Re: (Score:2)
That would be why we don't use intel's 1970s architecture any more to any significant degree. We use AMD's 2000s one. Pedantry works both ways.
Re: (Score:2)
Another possibility... AMD Semicustoms (Score:3)
While the general consensus (me included) is that apple will transition to an ARM processor based on the A-series chips, there is another possibility for apple's "own chips" that, while very low probability, is non-zero either...
AMD. AMD has a division which is called "semi-custom" chips. There are AMD processors, coupled with ATi (for lack of a better word) graphics, specifically tailored to the needs of a particular customer.
Want a chip that has lots of graphics but little processing for your NN training needs? Check.
Want a chip with no graphics but able to handle many a VM? check.
Wanna include some instructions to speed up some weird cryto algorithm that is mandated by your govt? Check.
Are you making a console and need some specific balance of Proc/Graphics/Cache? Check.
Notable customers of the semi-custom division include Verizon, Microsoft, Sony, and THATICC.
Is possible that this rumored apple's "own chip" is a semicustom X-64 chip devepoled by AMD to apple's exact specs. Apple has diverged from the rest of the X-86/A-64 industry. Their current OS is NOT 32bit. They do NOT EVEN RUN 32 bit apps. The went with metal instead of Vulkan/DX12.
Of course, removing 16 and 32 bit from an X-86/A-64 is a huge undertaking, and probably will not be done, but removing the optimizations for 16 and 32 bit is feasible, if that saves on transistor budget, or delivers a speed up of 64bit apps.
Optimizing the Graphic units for metal is also possible.
Again, I agree with the general consensus that eventually Macs will land in the arms of ARM (pun intended)...
But I just wanted to point out the other posibility, for the sake of completness.
Thats (Score:3)
the comeback of Acorn Risc Machine computers...
Under the Apple Logo!
App store only and Finder PRO only $10.99 (Score:2)
App store only and Finder PRO only $10.99
The Year of ARM on the Desktop! (Score:2)
Yes 2021, not 2018, 2019, or 2020 will finally be the year of ARM on the Desktop!
(for the record I believe Apple will eventually move the Mac to their own chips, but I am simply tired of people predicting when it will happen)
Vertical integration (Score:2)
Make the processor control your destiny. AAPL have volume to support their own fab, license design and roll-in proprietary tweaks.
PA-Risc integrated well for Apple. MOTO couldn't keep up, Qualcomm maelstrom of supplier extortion, patent infringement and legal battles, AAPL can afford to roll its own, hold the dies and license ARM design. Avie's kernel has been a roll your own success that begat the foundation upon which everything software runs including Apple itself post NeXT.
Its a first step toward ASIC'
Re: (Score:2)
PA-RISC was HP. Apple was PowerPC (along with Moto and IBM).
Re: (Score:2)
you are correct.
My bad. NeXTSTEP that ran the PA-Risc
NeXT Dev...
Apple Chromebook? (Score:2)
I have a Samsung XE513C24 Chromebook with a hexa-core ARM-architecture CPU (I believe it is a Rockchip RK3399 [wikidot.com]; Samsung called it an "OP1 with dual A72 / quad A53"). I love it; it has super-long battery life, it's lightweight, and it has no moving parts (no cooling fan needed). I decided to buy one more on eBay to give to my wife.
I have the Debian container enabled and I am able to work with my favorite Linux-based tools: vim, Python, etc. But I can also install Android apps for things like watching Netfl
Apple is trying to kill the Mac (Score:2)
OS X ran on PPC, then when Apple transitioned to Intel they had Rosetta for awhile, then Rosetta was killed, and then Apple started killing OS support for Intel chips modern versions of Windows were fine with. Now Apple is going to move to ARM. Good luck keeping your programs for long, if you are still on the "need to buy new software cuz Apple doesn't care about the installed base" treadmill.
Re:Made in China (Score:5, Informative)
Re:Made in China (Score:4, Interesting)
Per Wikipedia [wikipedia.org] (yeah I know) they have 2 foundries in mainland China, and 11 foundries/lines outside of China (including one on US soil!) so from a "lets all hate on China" perspective the use of TSMC by Apple is not a solid argument. One could argue Taiwan is inside China's sphere of influence and potentially subject to catastrophic end-game if the CCP ever decides to stop playing around and actually invade Taiwan, but for now that's a big no-no for them while they try to restore their international image.
Also while the manufacturing is being done in Asia, the engineering and knowledge-base around the circuit design being based in Cupertino is certainly something we should encourage any way possible - if that ever goes off-shore, then the US and anglo-sphere is in deep trouble long term.
The following fabs are in operation as of 2018:[49]
Four 300 mm (12 in) "GIGAFABs" in operation in Taiwan: Fab 12 (Hsinchu), 14 (Tainan), 15 (Taichung), 18 (Tainan)
Four 200 mm (8 in) wafer fabs in full operation in Taiwan: Fab 3, 5, 8 (Hsinchu) , 6 (Tainan)
TSMC China Company Limited, 200 mm (8 in): Fab 10 (Shanghai)
TSMC Nanjing Company Limited, 300 mm (12 in): Fab 16 (Nanjing)
WaferTech L.L.C., TSMC's wholly owned US subsidiary, a 200 mm (8 in) fab: Fab 11 (Camas, Washington)
SSMC (Systems on Silicon Manufacturing Co.), a joint venture with NXP Semiconductors in Singapore, 200 mm (8 in), where production started at the end of 2002
One 150 mm (6 in) wafer fab in full operation in Taiwan: Fab 2 (Hsinchu)
Re: (Score:2)
Fab 10 only runs 8" wafers, so we can immediately discount it was having anything close to a cutting edge technology.
Fab 16 runs 12" wafers, but I have seen no indication that they've moved to newer process nodes rather than doing volume work at 16nm. A chip that Apple will want in production next year will likely be 5nm, or maybe 7nm if they are worries about yield.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Per Wikipedia [wikipedia.org] (yeah I know) they have 2 foundries in mainland China, and 11 foundries/lines outside of China (including one on US soil!) so from a "lets all hate on China" perspective the use of TSMC by Apple is not a solid argument. One could argue Taiwan is inside China's sphere of influence and potentially subject to catastrophic end-game if the CCP ever decides to stop playing around and actually invade Taiwan, but for now that's a big no-no for them while they try to restore their international image.
Taiwan is inside China's economic sphere of influence, just like the US is also inside China's economic sphere of influence. Taiwan is outside of China's political, legal, and military spheres of influence, just like the US. Well, almost. China has 2000 missiles aimed at Taiwan and some unknown number aimed at the US.
There are two TSMC fabs in China. Guess how many non-Chinese companies use those two Chinese fabs. If TSMC ever loses the confidence of its US customers that it can protect customer IP fro
Re: (Score:3)
It surely depends on the use case.
Can an ARM chip service the typical home user running a web browser (90%-95% of the time) and using office apps to manage a budget or write a letter? Well it powers these use cases today on the iPad which supposedly runs an OS loosely based on macOS.
What about office users? A significant proportion of workers won't be doing anything more complex than using office software and dealing with emails.
The more specialised use cases may be different. Think about users doing intens
Re: (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
Can an ARM chip service the typical home user running a web browser (90%-95% of the time) and using office apps to manage a budget or write a letter? Well it powers these use cases today on the iPad which supposedly runs an OS loosely based on macOS.
Yeah, I now, I'm running a fourteen-year-old desktop system which does just fine. However, Apple has always marketed its computers as being faster than anything else out there, most famously the Power Mac G4 whose MTOPS made it an export-controlled "supercomputer". So now if they ship an ARM-based system with a fraction of the performance of the preceding x86-based one, how will they market it? It's not a case of "is it good enough to do the job", a 15-year-old machine will do it for most people, it's "a
Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
A fuel efficient car gets more done with less fuel. Optimizing for power consumption allows you to cram in more cores within the same heat envelope. They're two sides of the same coin. And 5nm is going to help.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: Made in China (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
"... because GPU performance and GPGPU are taking over high-performance applications anyway."
Actually, that's another interesting point, in that Apple's A-series chips have onboard "neural engines" dedicated to performing AI-related tasks, up to (IIRC), 5-trillion fp operations/sec.
Making that stuff available on a mere notebook could be game changing...
Re: (Score:2)
"Will ARM ever beat x86 on single-threaded performance?" is another question. ARM has less baggage in the ISA and there's more money behind improving it, so that seems likely at some point.
That baggage in the ISA is what let x86 destroy ALPHA .. the king of RISC
.. high performance RISC always ends up decoder starved .. the complex instructions of CISC do useful, intended work, so while a RISC CPU decodes a load operation, then decodes a compute operation, and then decodes a store operation, the CISC CPU just decodes a single read-modify-write instruction, giving significant code density advantages.
RISC cant compete with the throughput of CISC
For ARM to compete on performance, it has to
Re: (Score:3)
You're using a comparison from 20 years ago..? Things have changed in the past 20 years.
Re: (Score:2)
"Can any ARM chip actually compete with x86? I know that it's possible to build some reasonably decent-performing ARM CPUs, but they've still got a long way to go before they get to the x86 level, for obvious reasons..."
Apple's A-series chips already beat out many desktop processors Geekbench-wise, and that's running them on phones and tablets with extremely limited power and thermal budgets.
Give them enough power and a desktop/notebook-sized thermal management system, and I see no reason why they shouldn't
Re: (Score:3)
"This is why you have data centres crammed with Xeons and not AArch64"
You actually have both, but a lot of ARM-based servers are bespoke processors used in private facilities by Facebook, Google, etc.so you don't seen them in the public price sheets when you looking to rent a one-off cloud server.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
"This is why you have data centres crammed with Xeons...."
That's why you have data centers crammed with Xeons... today. ARM is extremely efficient on a performance-per-watt basis.
Which give rise to some interesting speculation for the future. After all, powering and cooling a modern data center isn't exactly an in-expensive proposition.
Re: (Score:2)
I feel like your answering your own open ended question with a very narrow perspective on it. I don't entirely disagree with your point either, but I don't think it's quite as cut and dry.
If software were designed to run on ARM rather than x86, it would probably be entirely adequate.
I've seen some reviews on newer laptops coming out running Windows on ARM, and reviews were mixed. But most I've read about people talking about this acknowledged that the reason fro the slowness had more to do with applicatio
Re: (Score:2)
(A) With a new design? and
(B) How do you know that they will, or that it matters?
Don't know what the processor is or what the application is.
Made in Taiwan (Score:2)
Re:Made in Taiwan (Score:5, Insightful)
Taiwan also believes it is China. Just that the entire mainland has defected.
Re: (Score:3)
Severely underrated post.
Re: (Score:2)
That hasn't been true for years. Please try to keep up.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Most likely validated by H1Bs. Yes most digital design shops need hordes of lower-skilled but still degreed engineers to run the vast simulation and test-bench verification plans during development, because the actual "design" staff are nearly maxed out trying to turn the ideas into valid Verilog. That was true 20 years ago when we started seeing massive investment in facilities in Bangalore to offload various bits and pieces of digital design support efforts to locations with lower hourly costs.
RTL design
Re:Made in China (Score:4, Interesting)
Hi. ASIC Validation/Verification veteran here. Worked at several companies, both in and out of the bay area. Sounds like you're making a few incorrect assumptions here.
1. Validation only requires cheap commodity labor.
2. H1Bs are only cheap commodity labor.
3. Apple uses a lot of H1Bs, so they must be doing the cheap validation work.
I have to understand the architecture and requirements at least as well as the designer does. I have to be adept at both hardware and software. If I don't, bugs get through, and/or the schedule is blown. I am neither low skilled, nor cheap.
I am personally not an H1B, but I've worked with many over the last 20 years and currently manage several. They are paid very well, stereotypical tech compensation, they are not cheaper or less skilled than citizens or green card holders. One is very green, but their average years of experience is closer to 10 than 4.
I have also worked with sub-standard H1Bs over the years, but I've also worked with sub-standard citizens too. None of those work for me now.
You see, it's all about what you prioritize. If you want good talent, it's expensive regardless of immigration status. So while it is true that the low performing H1Bs are probably willing to work for less than a comparable citizen, that only works if they have found a company that doesn't value the quality of their work. Those bad companies do exist. They are run by bean counters that think a body is a body, and they will play games to keep their costs down. Those companies generally have flat, or shrinking revenues. But you're painting with way too broad of a brush to assume all, or even most, tech companies are that way.
I would go so far as to say, if you see any successful company, they are not operating by getting the cheapest labor. At least not on the whole. Apple is after all, a huge company, so there of course are probably exceptions in some teams, but you don't continue to have that kind of operational success with a broad application of low-end, cheap, talent.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: Age (Score:2)
Will it even be fully compatible with ARM?
There'd be no advantage.
Re: (Score:2)
Switching to arm wouldn't be a problem for linux - linux already supports arm processors and has for a long time.
The problem is things like the security chips in newer mac models, and these are present in the x86 models - nothing to do with arm.
Re: (Score:2)
Re:Age (Score:5, Funny)
Slackware. The answer is Slackware.
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Re: (Score:2)
Well, laptops have keyboards and trackpads and many people use mice. So why would they put iOS on it?
Re: (Score:2)
You mean iOS cannot handle keyboard and trackpad? This is news because I am using keyboard and trackpad on my iPad Pro for quite some time. You can attach any bluetooth keyboard and mouse and work just like a PC/Mac.
The only thing is that they are addons instead of built-in. iOS is far more secure for ordinary people than Mac. I am a software developer and I use Mac for development and iPad for fun/home. I strongly doubt, I will "upgrade" my Macbook to ARM processor anytime soon.