Apple vs Microsoft- Who's the Copycat? 683
torrensmith writes "Paul Thurrott attacks the Apple Mac OS X Leopard Preview. He does have a few kind words for Apple and its leader Steve Jobs ("They do good work. It's too bad they feel the need to exaggerate so much.", but overall, he rips apart Apple for mimicking Vista, even going so far as to call the Apple fascination with Vista "childish."
Paul does include a healthy review of the latest Leopard features, but quickly returned to his bashing of Apple. "
Mocking? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
I can't really imagine why. What he said was pretty tame, and even said he was rooting for Leopard. He just didn't like the attitude, which is understandable, although I think he misinterpreted the intent. The rest of the stuff is a fairly complete list of the new stuff shown in the keynote. But considering he wasn't privy to any of the closed door sessions for developers where a lot of other stuff was shown off, he's no
Re:Mocking? (Score:5, Interesting)
I think that all Jobs was trying to accomplish with the demo was to give developers an idea of leopard's power and show them what kinds of things it can do. He showed developers how the address book tied into time machine to give them an example of the kinds of things timemachine can do. He also did it to show them how they could take advantage of it in their own applications. Once he did the demo of the addressbook, he included a few new features in mail to go along with it. With Core Animation, all he wanted to do was show developers what kinds of things it could do. Finally, the whole point of the iChat demo was to show developers what kinds of things leopard is capable of.
People are thinking too hard about the leopard demo. The demo was only supposed to be a display of a few of the technologies that are in it. We still know nothing about what leopard is and what it isn't.
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
Thurrott is just a shill with a short attention span. He has no access to a Developer Prev
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Mocking? (Score:5, Interesting)
Best-informed? The guy once argued with me that Spotlight was inferior search technology because it used plugins to read third-party document formats. I kindly pointed out that Microsoft's search tech uses the same damn thing, called IFilters, because search tech isn't psychic and has to know how to read things. He never replied. It was at that moment that I realized he's not a developer and doesn't understand things from that perspective. He's more of a Dvorak. You mention CoreData or CoreAnimation, and it's in one ear and out the other.
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Informative)
The magnifying glass came from "Find" in Windows 95 [guidebookgallery.org] (also in Win95's Start Menu [guidebookgallery.org]), "Search" in Windows 2000 [guidebookgallery.org], and "Search" in Windows XP [guidebookgallery.org].
The search field in the upper-right of Vista Explorer windows might have been adopted from Windows Address Book, which has had a search field in that g
Re:Mocking? (Score:5, Insightful)
No, it didn't. The magnifying glasses in those shots are of a different style and don't appear in a search field in the same way they do in OS X and now in Vista. Only XP is closest, but iTunes was already out by then.
Microsoft adopted it from iTunes as well. Come on, you and I both know they didn't get the idea for the upper-right search field from friggin' Windows Address Book in Windows 98.
The Waste Basket appeared in Viewpoint in 1985. You're linking to an early design document. An early design did have a waste basket, but it was removed.
Certainly, I can be more specific. OS X uses monochrome icons to represent things like WiFi and volume control. Windows has used a yellow speaker since Windows 95 to represent volume, for instance. OS X uses a sideways speaker with sound waves coming out the right side. In Vista, Microsoft switched to using monochrome system tray icons, and the speaker icon is an exact replica of the OS X volume control icon. In Vista, the battery/plugged-in icon looks and behaves exactly like OS X's. It goes on and on.
Apple was the first to market with a consumer GUI desktop with a style of desktop metaphor that everyone else has copied since. Interestingly, a lot of those Xerox Star guys were hired by Apple and ended up working on the Macintosh (something that's never mentioned when this debate comes up). Where did the phrase "cut-and-paste" come from? Apple. Where did "File Edit View Window Help" come from? Apple. And on and on. Microsoft took the Trash can from Apple, along with all the other Apple-isms in Windows, via the infamous technology licensing deal that was originally intended to allow Microsoft to develop a Mac-like interface in Office but was used instead to make Windows. It's not an exaggeration to say that Apple started that revolution, and Microsoft cloned it. You can see the MacOS-isms all over Windows, even to this day. It's so obvious to the objective viewer.
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
In case you missed it, WWDC is meant for developers. Also speaking as a Mac user, I thought there was a lot for developers to be excited about. You and I. as users will get our chance our chance to dribble over Leopard next spring.
Wakey Wakey! (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
I don't know what's more terrifying: your grammar, or your grasp of the computer industry. Either way, congratulations on excluding 95% of all computer users from your utopia. Good thinking.
Re:Mocking? (Score:3, Insightful)
Who Cares About Copying Useful Features? (Score:5, Insightful)
note: I am not a Mac user nor even a Windows user anymore.
Re:Who Cares About Copying Useful Features? (Score:5, Interesting)
No he doesn't. And as far as I'm aware, he never has in the past, either.
I realize that Gates-bashing and Microsoft-bashing are popular pastimes here at Slashdot, but maybe we could limit our attacks to things that they have actually done or said?
Re:terrorists? (Score:5, Insightful)
That's as absurdly over the top as calling linux a "cancer." Has Microsoft ever labeled anyone a terrorist? Realize that the Gates's foundation (started in 2000) has helped the world more than any linux user. You sound ridiculous.
Note that I don't really care whether or not anyone from Microsoft has ever labelled anyone a terrorist. Nonetheless:
The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is a separate entity from Microsoft. Its activities, while they are financed, in large part, by Microsoft's success, have no bearing on the merit of Windows as an operating system or Microsoft as a company. To use its activities as a counter-argument to anything related to Microsoft is truly ridiculous.
Bashing? (Score:4, Informative)
Of course if you're one of Steve's Commandos type of Mac owners I can see where this article is Pearl Harbor all over again, especially where he alludes to the RDF.
Re:Bashing? (Score:5, Funny)
Re:Bashing? (Score:3, Insightful)
Everybody is the copycat (Score:5, Insightful)
It's stupid to ask if Microsoft or Apple is the one stealing from the other. Most ideas we see successfully implemented today are taken from somewhere else and (hopefully) improved. Take e.g. Spaces. Yes, there have been virtual desktops for Linux for years (and I've been using Desktop Manageron OS X for this purpose for some), but spaces is neatly integrated into Expose and viewing all virtual desktops in miniature versions the way Spaces does might even be new, at least I haven't seen it before.
So is it copied? Or is it invented? None of both, it is evolved. Yes, Windows can already make system snapshots like Time Machine. No, it cannot do it in a way that it can be easily managed by a normal user. Copied? Invented? If Vista brings a nicer interface similar to Time Machine, did they copy it back?
The originator of an idea is less important in a world where evolution is as important as with operating systems and GUIs. So these comparisons try to artificially generate a difference where none exists. My personal reference will be which implementation works best for me, not who came up with the inspiration.
Re:Everybody is the copycat (Score:4, Informative)
Enlightenment's pager has provided a "live screen(s) snapshot" for a long, long time. Also, the old Gnome pager did the same thing (back when Sawmill/Sawfish was the default window manager) - but, as with some other Gnome eye candy, at some point they decided to get rid of it and make do with the rather clunky pager they have now.
On OS X I'm currently using VirtueDesktops, since Desktop Manager has stagnated pretty badly - but I'm looking forward to an Apple-developed integerated system.
vista vapor (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:vista vapor (Score:5, Funny)
Re:vista vapor (Score:3, Funny)
No Bread! (Score:3, Funny)
Rebuttal (Score:5, Informative)
...But not by Windows. Time Machine goes way beyond Windows' System Restore, and is more similar to VMS's versioning filesystem. Spaces is just virtual desktops, yes, but Windows never had them either [from Microsoft] except for a half-assed "PowerToy."
Spotlight is not like Windows Search. Spotlight uses metadata much more extensively, and is actually more similar in concept to the database filesystem that BeOS had 10 years ago and that Microsoft has been trying (and failing) to implement since about the same time. So yes, Apple "copied" it -- but from BeOS, not Windows.
In terms of actual new functionality, all those add up to less than the amount of new functionality Apple has added to Mac OS X in the same time frame. Yes, SP2 was major, Media Center was major, Tablet PC Edition was major, and I'll allow his assertion that x64 was major. But that's it. All those other editions only differed in which combination of preexisting features they included.
False. Apple has Front Row, which has much less functionality than Media Center, but is certainly not "nothing like" it. And Apple has something like "Tablet PC functionality" too. It's called Inkwell [apple.com]. The only reason nobody knows about it is that, since Apple doesn't sell a Tablet Mac, you've got to have a Wacom tablet to use it.
That's not true; they've been "trying" to ship the features that Vista was supposed to have since about 1995 (e.g. a metadata filesystem), and still haven't managed to do so. So really, they've used every codename from "Chicago" to "Blackcomb" to describe all the functionality that Vista is supposed to have.
As I said before, the idea originally came from BeOS. Aside from that, the shortcuts Apple took to make Spotlight (i.e. it isn't actually part of the filesystem) resemble the steps Microsoft took when going from WinFS to Windows Search.
And then the rest of the article consists of Paul listing the things that he admits Microsoft copied. I'll omit those since I have no argument with them.
Apple Lisa had file versioning (Score:5, Interesting)
Yup, VMS had autoversioning of files way back when, but it was the Apple Lisa(tm) that had a GUI based file versioning system. When you created a document, an icon was created that looked like a page. When you editted the document, pages where added to the icon that looked stacked. You could easily go back to any prevision version. (This may have been copied from the Xerox Star system out of PARC that Apple copied.)
Spotlight vs. Windows Search (was: Rebuttal) (Score:5, Insightful)
Actually, Apple did more than just copy BeFS and its "DB-like" filesystem metadata facility. They hired the former Be, Inc., engineer who designed BeFS and the cool system of "live queries" that would update in real time as the file system changed. The engineer's name is Dominic Giampolo. As I understand it, Dominic has contributed extensively to HFS+, including the journaling support. He's written a book on file system design too, so this guy can be fairly described as knowing the problem domain pretty well.
Since BeOS is now defunct, I'm glad that Apple absorbed one of the cooler technologies from that OS (which I was an early developer for -- my BeBox is now living in Tucson with a friend). I hate to see good ideas wither and die for lack of a platform. The implementation might not be identical to that in BeOS, but it certainly behaves in much the same way for the end user. I should also point out that both BeFS and HFS+ with Spotlight do pretty much what WinFS promised to do -- except that WinFS now is no longer slated to be included in Vista, and in fact may only ever live in future releases of MS SQL Server.
Even if Apple hadn't absorbed the engineering talent to make this feature possible, Paul Thurrott would still be off-base in claiming that Apple "stole" spotlight from Vista. After all, Vista is still unreleased software, and is still in a state of flux (e.g., features are still being adjusted and, just recently, some were dropped, such as WinFS). It takes a lot of chutzpah to claim that a shipping product "stole" features from a product that still isn't available for sale. (I guess there's room to argue here, but to me, it seems clear that Vista is still vapor for most rank-and-file users.)
I'm writing this as someone who briefly worked for Metrowerks on their BeOS suite of compiler tools, and I met Dominic twice -- once while working for Metrowerks, and once at Comdex at Be's booth. He's a great guy.
Re:System Restore != Time Machine (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:System Restore != Time Machine (Score:5, Informative)
No. Volume Shadow Copy is a backup utility, it's not file-grained (it works at the volume level, even though you can restore individual files), it's hand-triggered (Time Machine will more than likely be automatic, just as VMS' filesystem was in 1975), and it only allows you to create 512 images.
Time Machine is either a copy of VMS' versioning filesystem, or a copy of 20 years old Source Version Control tools retrofit to the job by removing features useless to regular end-users (commit messages, blames, ...) as it works on a per-file basis, saves full history and doesn't require user action to create new versions.
Re:Rebuttal (Score:4, Funny)
Yep, I'm biased. Actually using Mac OS X for a significant amount of time and then comparing it to Windows can do that to a person.
Re:One more rebuttal on Mail.app (Score:3, Informative)
http://harnly.net/software/letterbox/ [harnly.net]
(note: I am not affiliated with this site or software in any way)
Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Re:Spotlight metadata (Score:3, Interesting)
By far the most useful for me is lyric searching. I have used pearLyrics to add the lyrics for most of my music collection into my iTunes library. I can search through all these lyrics using Spotlight to rapidly find out, for example, songs that use the word 'walk', 'swim' or 'avocado' - or even the ones that talk about swimming and avocados. This is really useful when choosing the right piece of music to use as a soundtrack for my home movies.
But
Smashing Apples (Score:4, Insightful)
So then he goes on to attack the improvements over the past couple years:
He claimed that Apple shipped five "major" updates to OS X, including Cheetah, Puma, Jaguar, Panther, and Tiger, though I'd argue that virtually none of those were major updates at all. (Unless you count the cost. At $129 for each version, that's about $750 on Mac OS X upgrades since 2001. That kind of puts the cost of Windows in perspective.) But he counted Tiger on Intel as a sixth major release, because of the effort in porting the OS X code to a new platform (which, actually, had been in the works for a long time and wasn't the 210 day project Jobs claimed).
By that measure, Microsoft has improved Windows by a far greater degree. In the same time frame, it has shipped Windows XP Home Edition, Windows XP Professional Edition, Windows XP Professional x64 Edition, Windows XP Media Center Edition, Windows XP Media Center Edition 2004, Windows XP Media Center Edition 2005 (and 2005 UR2), Windows XP Tablet PC Edition, Windows XP Tablet PC Edition 2005, Windows XP Home and Professional N Editions, Windows XP with Service Pack 2 (SP2, absolutely a big Windows upgrade), Windows XP Embedded, Windows Fundamentals for Legacy PCs, and Windows XP Starter Edition in various languages
Am I missing something? XP, XP, XP, XP... the only differences between most being software bundles, hardware compatibility, and driver support. and he fails to mention that pretty much all of those also have a price tag well over $100.
Thanks to the 64-bit Xeon chip that will be shipping in the new Mac Pro systems, Leopard will be fully 64-bit enabled (unlike Tiger, which is only partially 64-bit and then only on certain Power PC systems). That means that OS X will finally do what Windows XP x64 Edition did last year: Run 32-bit and 64-bit applications natively, side-by-side. Good for them.
So Windows released a seperate 64-bit version (which you have to buy seperately as well) before Apple. Again, no big deal. Almost every product on the market is starting to move towards 64-bit support. Is Apple really "copying" Windows here?
It seems to me that all these arguments are really week and that this guy just wants to complain about Apple. I really think he could've used his time more productively.
It's important for you to understand, however, that I don't have Leopard. I'm basing this only on what Apple showed off at WWDC.
Maybe you should try it before you knock it.
--
"A man is asked if he is wise or not. He replies that he is otherwise" ~Mao Zedong
Re:Smashing Apples (Score:5, Funny)
Paul's math is
By that standard, it's also "about" $500 on Mac OS upgrades since 2001. I just saved him $250 (or "about" $400).
Re:Smashing Apples (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Smashing Apples (Score:5, Funny)
Well, speaking as a Philistine I do think peoples' view of that confrontation have been rather one-sided.
Re:Smashing Apples (Score:4, Insightful)
It's not as if he tried to pretend that Microsoft wasn't equally guilty of these crimes -- merely slap Apple on the wrist for trying to pretend THEY WEREN'T.
This isn't some frothing at the mouth anti-apple bashing lunatic raving his anti-apple rants just someone tired of Apple pretending that their farts smell like delicious fruit pie. On the one hand, its' a bit silly to be mad at Apple for that -- its' their whole marketting strategy. It's what appeals to the people who buy Apple. On the other hand, it is a bit tiresome.
Re:Smashing Apples (Score:3, Informative)
A site specialized on Windows... (Score:5, Insightful)
(yeah, I got the karma to burn)
Denial (Score:5, Insightful)
Another key thing to note is WHEN each company incorporates new features. Apple tends to get things first (first in the sense of before Microsoft) and do cool new things with them while Microsoft tends to get them months or years later and does absolutely nothing new or innovative.
As for the Microsoft bashing during the WWDC it was well deserved. Microsoft deserves to be bashed for taking 5 years to develop a new OS and constantly delaying it while dropping many of its biggest features. And no matter how much you want to argue about Microsoft copying off Apple I hope you can at least agree that they're chasing after Apple's iPod and Google's web services like a little dog that got its bone stolen by a bigger one.
Most of the Mac kiddies like myself aren't really claiming that Microsoft is ripping off Apple in the biblical sense, just that Apple is the leader - the one daring to go where Microsoft probably would never have gone otherwise. If you want the latest and the greatest you have to love Apple and wait for Microsoft.
Huh? (Score:3, Insightful)
I really don't want to humor the article by following the link because I suspect a Dvorak-ism going on here.
It's possible that they were MS ideas which Apple managed to beat MS to the market on those features by several years, but frankly, many of those ideas are likely from somewhere else.
The "spaces" feature is Apple catching up on the virtual desktop concept (was available as an XP PowerToy, but before then, was an X window feature), but none of the other introduced features seemed to be rips of Vista.
Virtual Desktops (Score:3, Interesting)
Another truly major new feature, Spaces lets you utilize multiple desktops, each of which can contain its own set of application. Multiple desktops have been around for decades, and even the earliest Linux versions had this feature. Microsoft even implemented it in NT-based versions of Windows, though the company curiously never made it easy to access this functionality until it shipped a free PowerToy for Windows, called Virtual Desktop Manager, in 2001. It works an awful lot like Spaces, frankly, though Apple's version is obviously more polished and, well, Apple-like.
Well obviously this guy is either so biased he can't help it or he has a really terrible picture of what virtual desktops actually are. I tried Virtual Desktop Manager and it's bloody awful, I honestly can't think of enough bad words to say about it. That is the difference between OSX and other OSs IME, the Apple stuff just works. Microsoft stuff especially you have to screw around with for 10 minutes first.
Top Secret (Score:3, Informative)
If he's going to compare features, wait until we get the full story of what's in Leopard.
world wide DEVELOPERS conference (Score:5, Insightful)
Funny how the World Wide Developers Conference was developer-heavy, huh?
Re:world wide DEVELOPERS conference (Score:3, Funny)
Re:world wide DEVELOPERS conference (Score:3, Funny)
Re:world wide DEVELOPERS conference (Score:3, Interesting)
Relax. Take a deep breath. ...And another one. There. Do you feel better now?
I was just pointing out that Paul seems to think any time Jobs speaks, the only people listening have to be consumers. He seemed utterly confused as to why Apple would show technologies/features that primarily affect developers.
Of course, if Jobs gave speeches like the other Steve at that other company, Paul would've known it was a developers conference... "DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS DEVELOPERS!!!!!!!one!!!eleventy!"
Re:world wide DEVELOPERS conference (Score:4, Insightful)
MS dev conferences consist largely of MS trying to mollify developers who are pissed that the new OS has slipped again, and/or mad that they wasted a lot of time preparing to use a technology which has been dropped from the OS.
Their audience probably isn't in the mood, and Microsoft wouldn't want to draw attention to a competitor which managed to ship OS'es.
Why make fun of Vista? (Score:5, Funny)
Why blast Vista? It is going to full of technological
breakthroughs and really is not that far behind schedule.
I hear it's going to be shipped any day now.
Sincerely,
Duke Nukem Forever
It's just natural evolution (Score:5, Insightful)
That's how you build a product. Grab as many good ideas as you can and make them seamlessly work together.
Self-fulfilling prophecy, anyone? (Score:3, Insightful)
I love this little preemptive strike from his conclusion...
Gee, you conclude your column with a passive-aggressive insult. Of course, there's going to be another round of name-calling, Paul! You started it! Yeah, zealots are a fact of life when discussing operating systems, but you don't take the high road by sneering at the other guy's lack of elevation.
Wow. Overract much? (Score:5, Funny)
It's just a little corporate trash talking. Lighten up.
That's good, because Apple stole Sidebar idea wholeheartedly from Konfabulator and other widget environments that predated Dashboard.
Christ... remember, kids, ideology is not just a point of view, it's a mental illness. Just say no. :)
I get a lot of flak from the Mac community and no doubt this article will start another round of name-calling. (See how Apple's childish behavior rubs off on its fans?)
Well, if you insist. How about "elitist, holier-than-thou prick who needs to be kicked in the nuts so hard he'll tea bag himself every time he sneezes." Howzat?
Man, I just have NO patience for pundits anymore.
So what, Paul? (Score:4, Informative)
So what does he want? Apple seems to have pretty much everything Microsoft was planning to ship (and probably some of the stuff they ended up dropping) with Vista covered. He's long on criticism for Apple's mountains-out-of-molehills marketing, which is completely valid, but he doesn't say what they're missing at all.
He explains right off why Apple has to be grandiose about their software. They're trying to get attention for their computer business. They're trying to increase that tiny sliver of market share they have, and if they just hop up on stage and say "Hey guys, we got a couple new features in here. Hope you buy our computers," nobody's going to go for it.
Microsoft can afford to be more reserved and dismissive of Apple and their other competitors. They're the 800lb gorilla. Even admitting Apple exists is probably more than they'd like, because more people will hear that than all the Apple shouting from the rooftops in the world.
Life as a convicted monopolist (Score:3, Insightful)
I seem to recall that Apple ripped off Karelia's Watson for their search capability, not Vista. Both companies have a penchant for stealing features from each other and their own third party developers to bundle with their operating system. Anyone remember the Stacker/Doublespace fiasco? Netscape/Internet Explorer. Konfabulator/Dashboard. Watson/Sherlock. And let us not forget the Apple vs. MS look and feel lawsuit of 1988. Surprise! Apple and MS both ripped off Xerox! I'm sure there are many many more I coud add to this list.
In summary: It's perfectly acceptable to mock the incumbent; in addition, idea "theft" is practically a tradition in the operating system business.
features that didn't make the keynote (Score:3, Informative)
With that out of the way, a bunch of other "less exciting" features [aeroxp.org] were announced, albeit not in the keynote.
A few highlights:
Actually they both are copy cats (Score:5, Insightful)
Yeah you thought it wouldn't be brought up.
Promoting The Copying Ideas (Score:4, Insightful)
Back in 1997, Steve Jobs got on stage at MacWorld and told the Mac faithful to get over it, the desktop war is over and Microsoft won. So why does Apple seem to want to promote the idea that Windows is copying a lot of things from OS X?
1. Perfection Required 2. Provocation Means Attention 3. Developer Motivation 4. Justifying Reverse Copying 5. The Next Wave All of these reasons add up to some very compelling reasons to do a little ribbing at Microsoft's expense. It's doubtful that any of this will stop before Leopard goes live, but it most certainly won't get worse. Apple isn't likely to venture into territories of slander or libel.Paul doesn't understand the new features (Score:3, Informative)
Does it really matter??! (Score:3, Insightful)
If this were a patent case, we would look at who had each idea first. This isnt about patents... it is about implementation. I don't care if Microsoft came up with the "Windows Search" idea in 2000... or 1995... or 1985. The bottom line is that while Microsoft has been talking about desktop search for years, Apple went and actually did it a few (two?) years ago.
Lets look at another example. The Microsoft PowerToy for virtual desktop's dates back a decade (all the way to NT 4). I've used it a few times over the years and I have to say that it sucks. It works... but it sucks. If the MS people had just updated and integrated it into Windows with XP, Apple would not have been able to make such a big deal. What was stopping them? Its an excellent bussiness tool. Frankly I am annoyed that Apple too SO long to come out with virtual desktops. Linux has had them for what seems like forever, and there are already several (free) third-party virtual desktop solutions for the Mac.
Aqua vs. Aero?? Who cares. Maybe Aero was "thought of" first... Aqua has been in production for half a decade (something like that). If Aero was first, them congradulation to Apple on a great preemptive marketing strike.
Widgets and Gadgets. This is pure evil on both sides. Apple ripped the Widgets from Konfabulator. That program was GREAT, I even purchased a license. I was pretty annoyed that Apple did'nt even compensate the original innovator. Microsoft ripped it off of Apple... so I guess Apple deserved that.
The point I am trying to make is that in the end it doesnt really matter who came up with what idea first. The credit goes to the first to market. Welcome to economics... companies release NEW products, or BETTER products. Anything else is just market saturation. On another note, maybe Microsoft will wise up and stop discussing new enchancements 5-10 years before they go to market. Any other company would go out of bussiness by laying their cards face up on the table like that!
His argument wasn't entirely factual either. (Score:5, Insightful)
As for other items such as the search being stolen entirely from MS. Well I'm not sure how any one can own the idea of a "quick search" using methods that we're accustomed to on the internet. The difference being that MS has rattled on that they'll have the feature for 10 years now and never delivered it. So it's hardly "copying" MS on a feature that has not only never been delivered, but cancelled for the foreseeable future.
Ideas like spaces have been around for a while, it's how it's implemented in OS X which is clever, you only need as much memory as to support the applications, the application windows move, not the desktop.
As for other features like stationery, I wouldn't rattle on too much about the use of themes on internet mediums, as the concept of templating is hardly an original one.
My point here is that a lot of the added features are obvious or a natural evolution of their existing products. It is easy to compare these to MS, but it's hardly copying. The keynote presentation held by apple which highlighted the similarities between vista and 10.3+10.4 etc took only the most blatant examples where MS has been a tad bit unoriginal and directly copied the visual interface, down to the colour scheme used and program nomenclature.
Overall I think Paul just needs to be a bit more like MS and take it on the chin, everyone gets haggled in this industry, it's pointless trying to refute points which only show his lack of research and his genuinely blinded zeal for MS products. Paul only throws in the occassional lucid counter argument merely to appear less biased than what he is, unfortunately the giant scope difference between his pro-apple and pro-ms remarks show his lack of genuineness. That and his logo & style guide are a rip-off of Microsoft graphic design circa 1998.
common misconceptions (Score:3, Insightful)
OS X, in particular, is, from the ground up, a copy of other people's ideas, technologies and software: the Mach kernel, the Cocoa GUI, Objective-C, gcc, vector graphics GUIs, hardware desktop graphics acceleration, the BSD userland, RSS, tabbing, smart folders, mouse sensitive corners, virtual desktops, translucency, shadows, desktop search, mail reader spam filtering, desktop widgets--you name it, it almost certainly was invented and implemented somewhere other than at Apple first. But that's OK: Apple makes good choices in what they copy and they implement it well.
In some sense, part of Microsoft's problem is that they aren't copying enough. When Microsoft copies stuff from other people, they are usually successful with it. When Microsoft comes up with something original, they often fail. The reason why a lot of their "innovations" aren't widely used in the market is not because nobody thought of them before, it's because they didn't work well when other people tried them before.
It doesn't bother me that Apple is not innovative; I think their focus on design and copying proven technologies actually makes their systems better. What bothers me is that Apple isn't doing their share to fund innovation. Microsoft is investing heavily in research, both in their own research labs and grants to universities. Those investments don't necessarily lead directly to Microsoft products, but they make sure that 10-20 years from now, there will still be innovations for people to use. Apple is a bunch of cheapskates; they don't have a research lab and they don't support research or education at universities. Apple should be ashamed when they try to pass themselves off as "innovative".
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:4, Informative)
from the does-it-really-matter dept.
(Really.)
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:5, Insightful)
Ok, so which part of 'News for Nerds' does this come under?
apple.slashdot.com, where all stories are either spiteful media bias by trolls who want to get their hit-count up by groundlessly bashing Apple, or slavish fanboy posts by "Reality Distortion Field" victims who are lining up to drink poisoned Flavorade.
If you try to write a balanced story or comment about Apple, you will be accused of being both.
The facts:
Microsoft has frequently bought, borrowed or stolen all kinds of UI concepts from Apple, but generally doesn't do as good a job at implementing them for some reason. They have some very bright programming minds at Microsoft, but for some reason they are (and pretty much always have been) famously weak on design concepts.
Apple has turned around and taken a few UI tools from Microsoft as well (most notably contextual "right-click" menus, and the schedule integration they are rolling into the next version of Mail.app), mainly for the sake of meeting the expectations of OS "switchers."
My broad generalization of the trend:
When Microsoft takes from Apple, it's because Apple came up with a great idea. When Apple takes from Microsoft, it's because Microsoft has pushed a new industry standard on the market.
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:5, Funny)
When MicroSoft steals from Apple, it doesn't work as well, and it crashes the system even faster.
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:3, Insightful)
You make it sound like Microsoft has never had a good idea in its life, and that Apple only borrows from Microsoft when it has no other choice. This is not the case. "Time Machine," for example, is Volume Shadow Copy, except probably easier to implement. (Although this depends on how MS integrates it into Vista.) I'm not an
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:3, Insightful)
My broad generalisation:
When Apple "steals from Microsoft", they're just reimplementing ideas that either a) already exist in multiple alternative products, or b) are blatantly obvious improvements to existing technology.
When Microsoft "steals from Apple", they're just reimplementing ideas that either a) already exist in mu
Re:Here We Go Again... (Score:3, Informative)
Granted, if it was also a feature of NeXT, then Apple probably would have carried it over to OS X regardless of what MS was up to, since OS X is really just the newest version of NeXT with a few MacOS features bolted on, but the fact remains t
Re:Agreed (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Agreed (Score:4, Insightful)
Re:Agreed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Agreed (Score:4, Insightful)
Speaking as someone makes a living by understanding and interpreting precise meanings in words and images, I must inform you that you missed the boat with those commercials.
You could make a convincing argument that commercials were in some cases insulting to the users. Even though I don't agree with it in most cases, I'll admit that that's a defensible interpretation. However, I don't see how you could take those commercial as an insult to any computer user. Every ad starts like this:
Mac: "Hi. I'm a Mac." PC: "And I'm a PC."
They are not computer users, but anthropomorphizations of computers - basically, what those machines would look like if they turned into a human beings. PC is bookish, formal, and slightly high maintenance. Mac is an easygoing, modest person, but who nonetheless has the smugness around the edges that is often unavoidable in a true genius.
Basically, as the typical PC user in the audience, you're engaged in a conversation with two people - someone you barely know, and someone you both know pretty well. In this kind of situation most of the time you naturally focus on something you have in common (PC) and start to banter about their foibles and shortcomings. They're banking on the fact that most people have a love/hate relationship with their PCs - that while these people like them, they get viruses, they're needlessly complicated to put together, they have compatibility problems with some digital cameras, etc.
The remainder of the audience is people who hate PCs (who are either Mac users already, Unix users or luddites) and people who love. Among these are informed users who've used Macs and have good reasons to not use them. Then there are those who love them so blindly that they cannot see their problems, and among these are those who have spent so much money on a purchase they're unsatisfied with that they are defensive about it and get vicariously insulted whenever anyone points out that it has flaws. Example:
Man buys shoes for incredible amount of money. Man wears shoes for a while and discovers they're slightly too small, but it's too late to take them back. Rather than simply giving up, man sets out to prove that shoes are, in fact, perfect, and ends up blistering his feet horribly in the process. After this, any suggestion that the shoes are, in fact, too small, is met with bitter disagreement and vain argument that they're just the right size and will loosen up in a few weeks.
I would wager that you fall into that category.
Re:Agreed (Score:3, Informative)
Trouble is, how do you know what hardware will "just work" for Windows? Most of it just doesn't, until you pop in the driver CD or download something off the web.
In any case, let me tell you a story. I once boycotted Pepsi, because I couldn't stand the Pepsi girl. One too many "duh"s, and I decided tha
Re:Agreed (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Agreed (Score:5, Interesting)
It's a fine line, but Apple is so far over that line it's not even funny. Whether you call them elitists, fan-boys, or "the Mac Faithful", it all boils down to Apple catering to a group of people who's default position is that everything Apple and all apple users are awesome while everything launched out of Microsoft and all microsoft users couldn't possibly be as good.
Apple itself has not always taken this elitist position. Didn't Jobs take a $150 million investment from Microsoft and put IE on all Macs for years? However, their recent ads have been designed to make PC users look like bafoons while Apple users bask in, really, an entirely different plane of computer use. I can't think of a more classic definition of elitism.
Answer me this, when in the modern Mac era has apple ever showed it's computers being used by buisnessmen in ties or blue-collar types playing games with their kids? I'm not saying that not being a "company of the people" automatically makes them elitist, but really it doesn't help. Macs are featured as being used by people smarter, hipper and better looking than you or me (well, me anyway). These people are elite. If Apple ever want's to be considered anything but elitist, they can start by showing ads of a receptionist using a Mac. Or is that just too... common?
TW
Re:Agreed (Score:3, Interesting)
Whoa, ease up on the business people! (Score:3, Insightful)
What does it matter if businessmen use Apple solutions or not? Why hold them up as paragons of taste and class?
I think the parent was simply referring to the fact that people use computers every day in their workplaces, but we don't see Apple ads featuring Macs in the workplace.
As for businessmen as a class of humans not worthy of any respect, your examples seem to be pulling almost exclusively from the excesses of the worst Fortune 500 size companies. Small business fuels the economy [state.gov]:
Re:But isn't your reputation at stake? (Score:5, Insightful)
No, a company who copies instead of innovates is problematic.
Look, Apple takes good ideas from Microsoft and vice versa. And while we're at it, anyone seen all the stuff in xgl? Looks like that was copied much of all from Apple.
A good idea is a good idea. Microsoft has had some, Apple's had more, and sometimes the Linux world has them too... It's really silly to finger one as a copy cat when they all do it.
A good idea and a good implementation (Score:3, Interesting)
I saw the preview video of time machine and yeah maybe the interface is a little hokey, but the basic idea of it and how they interface with it is borderline brilliant. No long
Re:A good idea and a good implementation (Score:3, Insightful)
Let us presume that as a typical multitasker, you've got 9 or 10 terminals, a web browser, a hexeditor, a tex viewer, a pdf viewer, xchat, a debugger, and email open. I don't know why-- perhaps you like to write Latex documentation and code at the same time. The email is open because it's email. The web browser and acrobat-- for consulting API manuals. Xchat for collaboration. Even though you have a large monitor, some of thos
They were probably intended to. (Score:5, Interesting)
The features shown at WWDC were generally features developers want, and hints at the technology under them:
(I'm not saying all the features shown appeal only to developers, of course, just that Jobs and crew knew their audience. Many of these features appeal to other groups, too: iChat, Time Machine and Mail clearly appeal to other computer professionals who spend their job working on a Mac. WebClip will appeal to even casual users.)
Re:They were probably intended to. (Score:5, Insightful)
No it won't, developers use versioning systems already and Time Machine is centralized single machine. Not enough for development needs, especially since it automagically commits and doesn't allow commit messages, or blames, or anything.
It's a "Joe Six Pack" end user feature, but of no use whatsoever to a good developer, because there are already existing and much better tools for that job.
Not really, there are at least two already, and they're fairly good. While having it nicely integrated in the OS with Apple's UI polish will be a very nice progress, anyone lusting for virtual desktops on OSX can get that already.
Re:They were probably intended to. (Score:3, Interesting)
I'm not sure it'll be a huge help to developers themselves. But the Apple site states they're exposing an API. So it probably can be integrated with source control to some extent.
Re:They were probably intended to. (Score:3, Funny)
Agreed. I could be so much more productive at work if I had a Time Machine.
ducks
Re:Well, take from both! (Score:3, Insightful)
Do you have a link for this "Intel OS X Windows Movie player"? I searched the Microsoft website for Mac Windows Media Player and all I got was a link to download a nearly three year old version 9 player, a note that they are no longer updating or supporting the application for the Mac and a link to a third part
Re:Well, take from both! (Score:3, Interesting)
Internet Explorer
Outlook
Project
Visual Fox Pro
Maintining them for the Macintosh, well, that's another issue
Re:Well, take from both! (Score:4, Informative)
Microsoft has released nothing to date that is a Universal Binary. They are currently promising a universal version of Messenger 6.0 later this year, and a free universal version of Remote Desktop Client. There isn't a date set on the next version of Office. Virtual PC and Windows Media Player for Mac have been cancelled.
Re:Well, take from both! (Score:3, Informative)
Intellitype and Intellipoint 6.0 [microsoft.com]
Re:XP64 (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:XP64 (Score:5, Insightful)
64-bit costs less probably because of the much lower demand. This will change with the launch of Vista and later Longhorn Server 64-bit.
It's necessary to have separate application/system paths because separate copies of libraries are needed for 32- and 64-bit applications. Some applications have/will have 32- and 64- bit versions because 64-bit apps cannot host 32-bit plugins directly.
Re:XP64 (Score:5, Insightful)
It's perfectly stable, I do all my development work on it, as well as my gaming. I've also yet to see it crash.
In my experience, people who claim that operating systems are buggy generally need to either figure out how to diagnose bad hardware, or buy better hardware from vendors that know how to write proper drivers.
Re:"OK, Paul" (Score:3, Funny)
I don't use Flash, Shockwave nor Windows...
Re:"OK, Paul" (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Actually a good article (Score:3)
Re:Innovation isn't the same as invention (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Innovation isn't the same as invention (Score:5, Informative)
eh, you do realize that the Dock was built in NeXTSTEP in the 1980s, at the same time Windows 3.0 was being developed? Suggesting that it copied or was "moving towards" the windows taskbar half a decade before the taskbar existed is just silly. Especially since it behaves totally differently, being based on the principle that the user shouldn't have to care if an application is running. The windows taskbar was strictly a task switcher, although they bolted on the quick launch bar soon afterwards and have added support for application-specific context menu functionality to the task switcher. If anything, the taskbar has become much more like the dock over the years.
Similarly, filename extensions were inherited from the NeXTSTEP system, though I suspect you don't know much about how file types are handled in Mac OS if you think it handles extensions the same way Windows does. It has several layers of file typing, some based on unix methods (magic numbers), some based on the Mac OS legacy resource forks, and others that use straight extension mapping. The classic Mac OS also supported file extensions, they just weren't the preferred method of identification -- but as networks became more common in the 90s and other systems kept stripping the resource forks from files, extension mapping became more commonly used.
Regardless, it's not as if MS had anything to do with developing file extension behavior, they directly copied the function and behavior of CP/M, which copied from other systems going back several decades before Microsoft even existed.
Re:Innovation isn't the same as invention (Score:3, Informative)
In what way?
the Finder and OS now handle file extensions about the same way Windows does
This isn't even remotely true. Windows depends on file extensions almost exclusively. Mac OS only uses them in the absence of a Uniform Type Identifier, Type/Creator codes, or MIME type.
Re:surprised (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Who does it better? (Score:4, Interesting)
For example, pretty much everyone "knows" the Apple got a lot of GUI ideas from Xerox. What is probably less understood is how much the original Apple engineers did (I am including people who they hired from Xerox) to improve on the basic ideas they saw. There are a lot of things we take for granted, which the Apple people had to come up with (even basic things like a reliable way to have working overlapping windows, which Xerox didn't really have working).
That's my only problem with the "Oh, but Apple ripped off the GUI from Xerox" defense of Microsoft. There is a significant difference between how Apple and Microsoft approached things. When the Apple guys went to see the stuff at Xerox, it inspired them and they took what they saw and then used it as the basis for a lot of original ideas and enhancements to what had come before. On the other, Bill Gates' big obsession with the Windows guys during its initial development was just to make Windows "work like the Mac". That is, Gates didn't seem to really be pushing his guys to come up with new GUI ideas, etc. or push things forward. He wanted to just replicate the Mac.
That really strikes me as the fundamental difference between Xerox and Apple and Microsoft. Xerox PARC was doing some amazing stuff, but Xerox didn't seem to know what to do with it or have much interest in really bringing it to the masses. Apple was inspired by the Xerox PARC work (Smalltalk in particular), and took it and used it as the foundation to develop a really mainstream GUI concept for the masses. But Microsoft was focused more just on crushing the competition and coming up with a decent enough replica of the existing GUIs.
So, that's my problem with using "But Apple stole it from Xerox" as a defense. It basically makes it sound like there was this single monolithic "GUI" concept that was developed at Xerox, stolen and implemented exactly by Apple, and in turn stolen and implemented by Microsoft. And this just isn't true.