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OS X Operating Systems

Mac OS X "Tiger" Enters Final Candidate Stage 583

Orangez writes "Apppleinsider.com reports that 'Tiger' reaches the final candidate stage. 'With massive software projects such as Tiger, Apple will sometimes seed several final candidate builds before one is declared gold master...'" The final release has widely been speculated to be in the next month or two.
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Mac OS X "Tiger" Enters Final Candidate Stage

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  • News ? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by mirko ( 198274 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @09:38AM (#12087788) Journal
    It has been rumoured for a long time so this final candidate stage is obvious.
    It also appeared [valcenter.ch] on my Swiss reseller's catalogue last week.
    I'm however glad it'll support my Samsung 213T rotation [macbidouille.com].
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @09:47AM (#12087862)
    Dude, I can't believe neither the mod nor the others who answered you actually believed you meant what you wrote.
    It was obviously irony... A typical Slashdot-culture item...
    Don't let this flamebait mod prevent you from starting again : it's only karma :)
  • by G4from128k ( 686170 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @09:51AM (#12087887)
    No matter how carefully tested, any big OS release is a public beta. Until a large number of people have tried the software with a real-world array of hardware configurations, applications, and patterns of usage, nobody knows the hidden gotchas (such as an incompatibility with some old firewire bridge chip that corrupts FW HDs!).

    10.4.1 should fix most of the glaring bugs of 10.4, but a two week, watch-the-forums-for-problems period for 10.4.1 will ensure that bug-fix release is stable and does not add yet another major glitch.

    I realize this strategy of waiting until the dust settles is cowardly and that I am shirking my duty to help Apple debug its OS. But I run production systems and downtime/corruption is something I prefer to avoid even if it means not staying on the bleeding edge of cool software.
  • by TylerL82 ( 617087 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @09:52AM (#12087892) Homepage
    Nobody would've claimed that 10.0 was a "massive speed improvement" over 9.2.2 and before.
    All the compliments like "omg Tiger is sooo much faster" is compared to either Jaguar or Panther.

    In fact, some people would say that Panther and Tiger are back up to OS 9 levels of responsiveness...
  • by Henriok ( 6762 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @09:57AM (#12087923)
    I really hope that they don't release Tiger early since an unstable, unfinished product isn't good in any one's book. Apple have a history of updating their operating systems every other month with a point release for stability, small new features and such and it would be nice to actually have a finished operating system from day one for once.

    I LOVE Panther and I am in no need for upgrading, so my message to Apple is: DON*T RUSH IT! There's really no need. Wait a month or two and get it right!

    I would hate it if they released 10.4.1 in May and 10.4.2 in time for WWDC in late June. If they did that (and they will, mark my words) they obviously did a rush job and that'd really suck.

    Why not release a time bombed public beta if they desperately need a larger beta test group?
  • by mario_grgic ( 515333 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:06AM (#12087991)
    Windows XP is Windows 5.1, Windows 2000 is Windows 5.0. How much was Windows XP Pro upgrade when it was just released again?
  • Re:x86 release? (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:06AM (#12087993)
    wouldnt it be nice it they made OSX for a x86.

    This has been asked in the past, and won't happen. Apple is not a company who aims to own the whole industry like Microsoft has just to get the money. Apple likes doing things well, somewhat like Ferrari

    They could switch and do it, and millions of people could get convinced to use it, but they won't do it. Apple doesn't works that way, period.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:09AM (#12088010)
    "If this hype were based in reality, Then Tiger should run like a raped ape on a Mac IIci, (which
    shipped I think with 6.2) as every Mac OS increment has always claimed performance improvements over the existing product."

    That's ridiculous. Even if Apple didn't drop support for old hardware, one would assume performance improvements converge on the theoretical maximum amount of work the chip can do. An OS running on a IIci could go through hundreds of revisions, each faster than the last, without getting particularly fast.

    That said, 10.0 was not claimed to be faster than 9. Everyone knew it was slower. That was a generational shift. Since then, Apple's been finishing the OS, and it now runs reasonably, when before it did not.

    Moreover, Apple does drop support. Every time they drop an old computer model, they're able to tune the new OS by cutting out all the code that was needed to handle the old hardware. The result is that the fastest Mac OS for any system is almost always the last Mac OS that system supports. Again, the exception is systems that only support 10.0-10.1. Blueberry iBooks, for example, are best off with classic.
  • Re:Paying again... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by znu ( 31198 ) <znu.public@gmail.com> on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:11AM (#12088015)
    Not every user has $129 to spend on OS upgrades every 12-24 months... but on the other hand, not every developer has hundreds of hours to waste implementing functionality on 10.2 that you get 'for free' on 10.3. Given the incredible new features for developers in 10.4, I'd expect there to be a lot of Tiger-only software.

    Hell, I've been waiting for Tiger to even start writing a shareware app I'm planning. Some of the new stuff, particularly Core Data and the improved SeachKit, are going to save me absolutely huge amounts of time and make my app better. Sure, it'll be Tiger-only, but I'm willing to trade off compatibility for quality and convenience. Otherwise I'd be a Windows user....
  • Re:x86 release? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by kidgenius ( 704962 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:11AM (#12088019)
    If you price out similarly configured ibooks and dells, you will see that the price is not all that different. Add to the fact that as a student, you can get a discount on the laptops (about $150-200 IIRC), and it's a little sweeter. But, there is nothing on the low end of latptops that the mac can compete with in price. A celeron based laptop for $499 will always beat out an iBook, pricewise. OTOH, you have to use a celeron laptop....
  • by Jellybob ( 597204 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:14AM (#12088039) Journal
    It seems to me that Apple are doing versioning right.

    The way it should work is x.y.z

    z: Bug fixes
    y: New features
    x: Backwards compatibility break

    Since 10.4 appears to have new features, but not break backwards compatibility, it's the right version.
  • by erikdalen ( 99500 ) <erik.dalen@mensa.se> on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:16AM (#12088066) Homepage
    yup, and I'm waiting for linux 3.0.0 before I upgrade my kernel again :)
  • by JeffTL ( 667728 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:25AM (#12088130)
    Isn't every modern Solaris actually 2.x or something?
  • Re:Paying again... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by MrLint ( 519792 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:26AM (#12088139) Journal
    Id rather have it out later and have it be finished.

    If you think there is no value in the systems updates then dont buy one. Perhaps youd like win98 second edition that add neat to nothing and isnt an upgrade for the thing that do need fixing?
  • by DolomiteZipper ( 768505 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:28AM (#12088151)
    That whooshing sound you heard was the joke flying right over your head.
  • Re:x86 release? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by ArCh3r ( 688116 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:39AM (#12088248)
    Oh I think you are a bit off. Its not that Apple does not aim to own the whole industry. If that was the case, why release the mini to try and get the masses to own an Apple? And the iPod is certainly aimed at owning its whole industry. But it's NOT the software industry that Apple wants to own, its the hardware. What you fail to realize is that Apple is primarily a hardware company, not a software company. Sure they sell software, but only to support their hardware business. That is why style is paramount with Apple hardware. Porting OSX to x86 does nothing to promote Apple's core business, hardware sales. In fact it would really hurt it, so that is why I doubt we will ever see OSX on an x86 platform.
  • Re:x86 release? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by dick johnson ( 660154 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:44AM (#12088285)
    Actually, I think they would release the x86 version (reportedly, they have one ready to go, but won't release it), but there are business reasons they won't or can't.

    One would be the riot by their developers.

    It would be not a huge deal for developers of Cocoa applications to recompile their applications to run on OS X x86.

    But many developers took the quicker route of converting their old classic applications to carbon.

    It would not be an easy thing to move these carbon applications over to the new platform.

    I think it's just too soon for apple to try to force these developers to make another move. They need time to recoup their costs on the current platform. If you try to force a move now, many would just quit OS X altogether.

    Also, there's the little detail about Microsoft. I'm not too certain that Microsoft would continue to make Office for the PowerPC OS X in this scenario, yet alone port it to OS X x86.

    I know, there are alternative office applications out there. But at the moment, I think it's still too big a risk for Apple to take.

    My guess is you will eventually see OS X x86. But it's gonna be a couple of years. Once most new applications are written in Cocoa, it would really be a simple matter to move the entire platform to intel.

    But that time isn't now.
  • by OlivierB ( 709839 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @10:47AM (#12088300)
    However don't expect all the bells and whistles with only 32 Mb of video ram.
    I have a Mini with a 20" Cinema Display and expose is already choppy (Courtesy of the 1600*1050 display).
    I've read Tiger will require 64 Mb of Video Ram for all the cool "Core Video" features.

    Does anybody know if they managed to get these features working on the Mini? Apple would be shotting itself in the foot if a 2005 machine could not run their 2005 OS
  • by Moraelin ( 679338 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @11:09AM (#12088489) Journal
    Before I get started, this isn't really supposed to be a troll. I'm just trying to give you an insight into _why_ we're wondering about people buying every MacOS point release. And in return maybe you'll help me understand why you do that.

    You know, for all the being called "Redmond fanboys" or whatnot, we Windows people don't go buying every single release. Yes, Microsoft fully expects you to pay for XP, but most sane people will not actually upgrade to XP from 2000.

    My second computer is still happily running Windows 2000, ever since it was my primary box. The newer A64 machine is on XP only because (A) there was no price discount to buy an older version, and (B) I really wanted the NX bit protection, what with all the buffer-overflow viruses on the Internet. (Not that I ever got virused on 2000 either, but I figured you can't ever have enough layers of defense.)

    And even that computer still running Windows 2000 is not that much of an exception. You'd be suprised how many computers still exist out there with Windows '98, or even Windows '95, or in some pathological cases Windows 3.1.

    Or here at work until recently NT 4.0 was still the corporate standard.

    In fact, I think that in the Windows world, it's safe to say that the OS is the _least_ important part. It's there just so the applications will load. We'd run just as happily (or actually happier) without any OS, if the same apps could be booted directly without an OS. Hence, the lack of Windows people creaming their pants at the thought "woo, we can pay for a new release."

    Unless the new version is absolutely needed to run some application, most of us couldn't care less about it.

    So in a nutshell that's why we're wondering about it. Because over here on this side of the fence, sticking to an OS for 4-5 years is really the norm. Seeing people getting all excited at the thought of buying yet another yearly remake of the same OS is, well, a bit strange.

    So, pray tell, just for my curiosity: _what_ applications didn't work with the old release? Was there some killer-app or killer-game announced that requires Tiger to run? Is there some much needed functionality comes in this release and was sorely missing in Panther? I'm just, you know, curious.
  • by thesixthreplicant ( 866292 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @11:18AM (#12088604)
    I've read Tiger will require 64 Mb of Video Ram for all the cool "Core Video" features.
    If this is right then I would guess there might be a Mac mini upgrade coming around from the middle of this year. I've never seen Apple ship a computer that couldn't use all of the features of its *current* OS before.

    This is just un undereducated guess.

  • by otis wildflower ( 4889 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @11:27AM (#12088688) Homepage
    I actually see it the other way round.

    Granted, I bitch and whine all the time about how crap Apple's default graphics boards are so primitive compared to the latest and greatest, and because of that OS X gaming won't be on the cutting edge.

    However, for the UI stuff that doesn't require constant high framerate + 3D rendering + physics + AI, these GPUs should be completely tits for Quartz Extreme.

    That is to say, for nongaming purposes, these GPUs are essentially desktop accelerators and feature enablers. Even the lowly FX5200 and Radeon 9200 w/32 or 64MB RAM is fine for this.

    If Tiger ends up pushing more work onto these (for Macs) underworked GPUs, the UI will actually _speed up_. And the lowest-spec Mac (Mac mini) will have enough GPU to handle Quartz Extreme handily, while those with older AGP Macs should still be able to find 32/64MB QE cards fairly cheap.

    And to be quite honest, one of the main reasons I built a dual celeron back in the day was to have all my KDE candy run more responsively.. I have no problem dedicating a cpu towards UI vanity ;)
  • by swb ( 14022 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @11:54AM (#12088951)
    IMHO OS X wasn't fully baked out of the oven.

    10.0 was buggy as hell, missing features and nobody really used it for production. 10.1 and 10.2 were massive bugfixes and feature adds. Hard-core Mac fans will dispute this, no doubt.

    I actually think that 10.3 was where things leveled out, software vendors caught up with X versions of their applications that worked reliably and so on.

    Apple's managed to produce an OS that was stable _enough_ that people would use it, but in reality was highly beta-ish. I think 10.4 is actually going to be more like a _true_ point upgrade to what should have been the 10.0 version, 10.3.

  • Re:Paying again... (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Colol ( 35104 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @12:09PM (#12089146)
    If you're writing an new OS X app now, you'd be crazy not to use Core Data and Bindings -- they'll literally save you hundreds of hours.

    I agree wholeheartedly with you, but it's worth pointing out you've got to know your target to make this determination. A lot of users, particularly in the academic arena, are hanging on to Jaguar or stuck (in the case of IT departments with no budget) with Jaguar.

    One of the first feature requests I received was for Jaguar compatibility, and that was in December. Some of them are likely waiting for Tiger, but some of them will stick with Jaguar (and have said as much). And we'll see the same thing with Tiger -- some people will be all over it the first day, and some people will stick with or be stuck to Panther, leaving you without Core Data, depending on your target market.

    If the app in question was more complex, I'd probably release a final version for Jag and launch into using bindings -- writing glue code is boring, boring, boring. Key-value observation all the way, baby!

    So for all the developers new to the Mac platform: put out feelers before you commit to one set of technologies. The new stuff is cool (I'm very excited about the changes in Tiger), but it's not going to get you any love (or cash) if 50 or 60 percent of your audience isn't using a compatible version of OS X. If you're targeting academia at any level, support backwards as far as you can without ripping your hair out.

    And it's worth learning how to check the user's version of the OS and bail out gracefully if you're not supporting that version. Despite clearly stating the original system requirements as Panther, I had a dozen users contact me in the first week of release to tell me it didn't work when run on Jaguar. I have no idea where they got the impression it should work, but a dialog box could have saved me a lot of time.
  • by gilesjuk ( 604902 ) <<giles.jones> <at> <zen.co.uk>> on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @12:15PM (#12089210)
    Powerbooks still use a stone age FSB speed, unchanged since 2001. I believe it's 167Mhz? stone age for such a sought after piece of hardware.

  • by cbelt3 ( 741637 ) <cbelt&yahoo,com> on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @12:39PM (#12089459) Journal
    Hmm- Insightful note, and generally true, except.... Since "All Operating Systems are essentially emulators", I'd tend to claim that it still is truly backwards compatible. Classic mode is what I would call a "Quasi-Emulator"- it's sufficiently embedded into OSX that its performance does not suffer the common emulator problems.
    In the same respect, Windows XP is backwards compatible to DOS, so it's not a Mac vs. PC argument.
  • by Dylan Zimmerman ( 607218 ) <Bob_Zimmerman@myrealbox . c om> on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @12:57PM (#12089701)
    Furthermore, when you pay Apple that $130, you're getting a full install disk set, not just an upgrade. And when you consider that a full OS install disk of Windows NT 5.1 Pro costs $300, Apple's "tax" suddenly seems a lot cheaper.
  • by damiam ( 409504 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @01:04PM (#12089803)
    Just keep in mind that buying a Mac Mini doesn't give you a license to put Tiger on your iBook. Not that anyone's stopping you, but if you don't care about proper licensing you might as well just pirate it in the first place. :-)
  • Re:Logistics (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @01:21PM (#12090033)
    Pressing and packaging moves surprisingly fast; bear in mind that the actual box, manual and collateral material are almost assuredly complete and just waiting to be wrapped around a shiny new CD in its case. Build in a little time for shipping and it's not at all inconceivable if it goes gold on Friday.
  • Re:x86 release? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Cmdr TECO ( 579177 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @01:31PM (#12090161)
    wouldnt it be nice it they made OSX for a x86.

    If everyone who says that had actually bought it when it was called NextStep / OpenStep / Rhapsody, they probably still would be.

  • Re:Paying again... (Score:3, Insightful)

    by rjung2k ( 576317 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @02:15PM (#12090729) Homepage
    Anyone actually believe Apple's engineers and coders like putting together a major OS release every year?

    While the initial blitz of MacOS X updates was necessary to get it established, slowing down to 18-24 months between releases is better for Apple and customers in the long term.
  • by aftk2 ( 556992 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @03:04PM (#12091388) Homepage Journal
    If you think about it, it's almost like a concession to Windows's application model.

    Wait! Wait! Hear me out.

    On Windows, every app gets its own menu bar. Essentially, every app lives in its own self-contained window. I find this very irritating for 90% of applications (SQL Server, I'm looking at you). On the Mac, by contrast, every app gets essentially full control of its space, including the system's one menu bar, when the app in particular is focused. This, I like.

    90% of the time.

    But what about apps that really are one window apps. This isn't like iTunes, or iPhoto, because these apps have menu bars, and separate palettes. I mean, apps like Stickies, or a calculator. Furthermore, why do I need the calculator sitting in the Dock, when it's just one window, that I don't need to see most of the time?

    Enter Dashboard. Basically, it groups all of these one-window-apps into one place, and lets that particular area come and go as easily as Expose does. Your one-window-apps live in one giant container app, which is then treated like any other multi-window application.

    Anyway. I think it's neat. I'll be buying Tiger as soon as it's available.
  • Re:new things. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by TheRaven64 ( 641858 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @04:20PM (#12092554) Journal
    The BluePhoneElite site states that Tiger will allow you to use any non-BT speakers and microphone as a BT headset (i.e. the Mac can act as a BT headset). Being able to patch calls through to a BT headset seems less useful (can't the phone and headset do this without a Mac involved?)
  • by Paradox ( 13555 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @04:52PM (#12093015) Homepage Journal
    Wow, an Anit-Apple troll by any other name...

    Sorry, but for most people CoreImage and CoreVideo is going to be utterly useless. Apple still ships shit, shit, shit video processors on the iBook, Mac Mini and only the latest generation Powerbooks, PMs and iMac have the much-needed Pixel Shader on their GPUs.

    CoreImage and CoreVideo are going to make these effects go as fast as they can on your hardware. It puts the power to do what the Quartz EX people have been doing into the hands of developers. Of course it won't be as fast on older machines, but that doesn't mean it's going to be any slower. Indeed, I'm sure we'll see a speed boost. And when developers can leverage these algorithms then suddenly 3rd party apps become faster too, which really helps with the perception of OSX's speed.

    CoreImage and CoreVideo are groundworks for future apps, and proof that Apple really does care about the quality of tools available for its developer community.

    So are you honestly going to tell me developers are going to bother developing with features that only 10-20% of their already small userbase can use?

    If we based our criterion for software features based solely off how many people could derive immediate benefit, we'd end up with Windows, where the masses rule your OS. Apple is growing the OS towards certain goals. CoreImage and CoreMovie are cool, but they're only pieces in a larger puzzle.

    Personally I don't see any one feature that Tiger has that I really want. Hopefully it'll be a lot more polished and have some nice performance increases, but the vast majoirty of stuff in Tiger is totally useless to me

    Then I suspect you're not paying attention. Or not thinking about the implications or these products.

    I don't need spotlight since I organise my stuff well,

    See? What did I tell you. You're missing the point. Let me bold it so you don't miss it: Spotlight unifies application and file data together! You may be the king of organization, fastidiously organizing every file, but when it comes time you find an address in AddressBook or a Mail in Mail.app, you still need to open these apps.

    Spotlight is going to make the content of various apps searchable from a single point. So instead of deciding where to go, opening that app, and using its search feature, you open one search dialog and get all the relative hits. Any Mac user who's tried LaunchBar or the up-and-coming Quicksilver can attest to how powerful this idea is. Being able to open and control apps all from one small, powerful, searchable interface is fast, fun, and efficient. It also follows the theme of Apple caring about its developer community. Your app provides the data in an indexed format and Spotlight integrates the searching into the OS for almost not cost (you need to tell spotlight how to read your data).

    This means that your bookmarks, RSS feeds, IRC/IM logs, text files, OmniGraffle documents, whatever, they all get cheap, fast, OS-integrated searching at minimal developer cost.

    I don't use Safari for anything more than basic browsing (I have a perfectly good RSS client already, thanks)

    Excellent example of where Spotlight could do some good. Searching your feeds. Safari stores them and makes Spotlight.framework aware of them, and you get powerful, fast, integrated searching of your feeds.

    NetNewsWire and NewsFire will add this as soon as Tiger comes out. You watch.

    Incedentally, it seems that the next Safari is going to have incredible HTML and CSS support. This RSS thing is probably just an example to show how to leverage their new XSLT and CSS3 handling. The new web framework looks amazing, if the developer's blogs are to be believed.

    I won't be using automator, quicktime or ...

    For anyone who does develop

  • by toddestan ( 632714 ) on Wednesday March 30, 2005 @11:10PM (#12096674)
    I highly doubt you're running that iMac at 1600 x 1050 resolution. If you are, and on the stock monitor... well, your eyes are way better than mine!

"Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler." -- Albert Einstein

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