Macintosh's 1984 Debut 613
Stephen E. Jobs writes "SiliconValley.com is celebrating the 20th anniversary of the Mac by republishing some of its coverage of the machine's 1984 launch. 'After two years of secrecy, brainstorming and sometimes zany company maneuvering, Apple Computer Inc. will unveil a new personal computer Jan. 24 that is the size of a stack of paper and, for about the same price, contains more power than the basic IBM PC.' That's how one writer described the Apple Macintosh in 1984. There's more at SiliconValley.com."
Stack of paper?? (Score:2, Insightful)
Stacks of paper can come in all different sizes and shapes. The recycling plant near my house has a stack of newsprint big enough to bury a bus. That's like saying, "I have a jar big enough to hold the volume of air inside it."
The Wintel world needs the Mac... (Score:2, Insightful)
Mac Opinion (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:Innovation (Score:2, Insightful)
POINT AND CLICK???? (Score:5, Insightful)
I remember being completely skeptical of that new "point and click with a mouse" thing, in the macintosh. It looked like a cool idea, but in my keyboard-oriented mind, I just couldn't imagine how, lord, HOW you could tell the computer what to do by entirely relying on clicks on graphics. Steve Jobs was a great envisioner (or xerox copycat, depending of your point of view).
Re:Durability of the Mac (Score:5, Insightful)
IMHO the big advance on the Mac at the time was having a high-quality (for the time) bit-mapped display on a consumer priced PC - even then it seemed an amazing waste of memory
Forshadowing of Apple's 20 year problem (Score:5, Insightful)
This statement really tells a lot about the problems that Apple had throughout the mid 80's to late 90's. They were so innovative, that they often fell "off of the curve". In 1984, Joe Consumer wasn't about to spend $2500 on a computer; an appliance that was, at the time, a luxery, and not a necessity. And certainly, it had no where near the ubiquitiy that it enjoys today. Microsoft knew that the timing for a "computer for the masses" was around the mid 90's, ten years after the Mac debuted. So they *ahem* borrow the Mac's look and feel, and release Win 95. IIRC, '95 was around the time that Apple decided that the next revolution in computing was in handhelds and palmtops that could respond to a user "writing" rather than keying in data. The Newton exploded onto the market, and promptly gathered dust on the shelves as users passed it by. A scant four years later, 3Com capitalizes on Apple's brilliant but horribly timed innovation with the Palm series.
It looks like after 20 years, Apple is finally getting it right. The IMac was the first "sexy" computer. Only a year later, I see that I can buy neon ground effects for my transparent PC. ITunes was released at exactly the perfect time. And should be, and rightly so, a cornerstone of Apple's brand identity for the first decade of the 21'st century. So, Happy Birthday to the Mac, and congrats to the great engineers at Apple that have finally learned that innovation and market timing are inseperable.
Re:Mac Opinion (Score:3, Insightful)
Comparitavely, Macs are (or at least were) rarely used in scientific research (like I said, this is changing--I know of a few labs now that use G5s and the like as a replacement for more expensive Unix workstations, but by and large Lintel is far cheaper). Apple has instead tried to appeal to consumers, not businesses or engineers. iPods are for hip twenty-somethings, not procurement departments in major corporations.
But this is solely because of marketing and focus. Macs are no better for digital art than PCs, in my experience (except for perhaps a few bits of software not available on PC, such as Final Cut Pro). Macs are rarely significantly faster for the price at graphics. And conversely, few scientific applications wouldn't run as well on OSX--which presumably can compile most ANSI C and, if I'm not mistaken, has POSIX compliant libraries and so forth--as they would on Windows or Linux.
There's no reason to say Macs are better for artists and PCs are better for engineers. Both appreciate speed and reliability, both appreciate security and stability, both appreciate elegance and ease of use. It's marketing that's shaped your perception. Nothing more.
If its taken care of... (Score:3, Insightful)
Now if you discuss fans, HD's, floppies, then yes, they do have a much redcued life span.
But even then, taken care of they should still be running.
Re:Mac's Popularity (Score:3, Insightful)
Also, some people see it and don't care, and some people see it but can't afford to go buy one (expense argument aside, entry level macs are more than low-end PC's).
With a small but loyal following, Apple could easily stay in business. TiVo is still around. So is BMW. Everyone who drives a BMW loves it and wants one, but for some reason I still see lots of Fords and Chevys. But my parents are going to be buried in their BMW's, I assure you.
Finally, the REAL story. (Score:4, Insightful)
According to several sources, Microsoft has been working on Mac software for more than a year. Early on, Mac project leader Steve Jobs took the Mac plans to Microsoft founder Bill Gates, sources said. Gates reportedly agreed not to produce similar mouse-based software for a year, but with Mac behind schedule, Microsoft was able to jump into the market in 1983 with its own mouse programs for the IBM PC.
I wondered if I would ever find out exactly how Microsoft was ever able to take the Mac GUI, complete with Mac icons. There have been many conflicting stories over the years. Since this is from 1984, I tend to think we might have finally found something accurate.
Re:Amiga forever! (Score:2, Insightful)
Not to mention the ability to process RAW NTSC signals making it the supreme video editing computer TO THIS DAY.
In fact, the amiga computer actually won the top prize at Macworld one year!!! Oh the embarassment! It's not even a MAC!
But I digress, do to the Amiga what you can only do with mod points, rather than facts.
Re:Mac's Popularity (Score:3, Insightful)
> Ever looked at the price of a mac?
Have you?
G4 eMac with 17" monitor: $799
G4 iBook: $1099
And you can even buy the fastest personal computer in the world for $2999.
For what you get, Macs are not expensive.
Not any more (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Amiga forever! (Score:5, Insightful)
In fact, the amiga, to this day, is the ONLY computer that can run Mac software on a 68060, the FASTEST 680x0 CPU ever made
That is a lie. 68060 adaptors work just fine in a Quadra 630 and will boot and use the macOS without problem. Making a big deal about the FASTEST 680x0 CPU is irrelevant when, by the time a 68060 was released, the rest of the world was using 200MHz+ Pentiums and PowerPCs. Behind the times yet again.
If you wish to use that argument, then you may as well use it against yourself. The PC is, to this day, the only computer that can run Amiga software on a *insert favorite x86 CPU name here*, the FASTEST x86 CPU ever made. What's the point?
Re:Innovation (Score:5, Insightful)
Let's see...
Media Center PC -- What's that? I've yet to see anyone who has one.
Tablet PC -- A fantastic step backwards in design. If you're already lugging two pounds and something the size of a notebook around, why not just use a notebook PC? It does everything a tablet PC does and more, and has a much easier input interface.
Pocket PC -- Oh, huge innovation there. Apple beat them. Palm beat them. Handspring beat them. That's just another ripoff.
XBox -- Everyone's got a PS2. Sorry. Putting a P3-700 in a box with a harddrive and a TV-out running a stripped down windows kernel and DirectX doesn't count as "innovation". That's called "building a computer that plugs into the TV". And Sony's done it better.
Media Player 9 -- The player sucks. Sure, there are some good new codecs, but the best interface they ever had was in 6.4. Ever since spacebar-to-pause-and-play was removed, they've gone downhill. Whoever thought that was a good idea seriously needs a smack with the cluestick.
Re:Innovation (Score:0, Insightful)
OSX - BSD had been around for quite some time.
iTunes - I could start the list with MusicMatch Jukebox and go from there.
The stuff Apple is doing isn't any more ground breaking than the stuff MS is doing. It's just viewed through a bunch of people wearing rose-colored glasses, unfortunately.
Re:Well, it took 20 years... (Score:2, Insightful)
My Pentium IV that was running, coincidentally, RH9 and KDE, is now a linux server as opposed to desktop. I don't plan on purchasing another PC in the immediate future. I am planning on purchasing a PowerMac. But in the meantime, my iBook is my primary machine.
The experience is hard to describe. I know this is corny, but it's like finding your dream girl - a gorgeous female that also is intelligent and can put up with all your geeky quirks. I find myself fighting less to get things working, and instead simply working. Mac OS X has definitely changed my perspective on computing. Though it has its own minor problems, the bar has been set so high by OS X in my eye that I now frown on software environments that I once used on a daily basis just one year ago. What I once saw as quirks to put up with, I now see as fundamental problems I do not want to have to think about.
I can't pinpoint what it is about Mac OS X that I just love - perhaps they are too numerous, or too subtle to objectify. What I can say is that those I know who have jumped ship to Mac OS X (many from Linux, a few from Windows) have not turned back. If you get a chance, try out a new Apple with Panther installed and give it a go.
Not a Mac user, but ... (Score:3, Insightful)
Re:Innovation (Score:2, Insightful)
Apple, OTOH, never limited itself to the current platform. It built a product that worked well, and then tweaked the product with small improvements. If we were still working with a glorified Apple ][ in 1995, would you have said it was innovative to put a GUI on ProDos?(I wonder if shape tables would have made it better than Windows?) The early mac very quickly had a hard disk, networking, fonts, all the things we think as modern, by the late 80's. It did not have to deal with TSR kludge, and multifinder allowed everything one would need for the common office and creative tasks. During this time, Apple was creating the basics of home desktop publishing. MS spent the time catching up, until the early 90's. By the time they did, Apple knew that the 6800 platform was not sufficient. So it working in a new chip. Thank god for that. And then Apple realized that the original MacOS was insufficient, so it developed OS X. Thank god for that.
As i said, it is different forms on innovation. Even now what MS is doing cannot really be compared to what apple is doing. They are moving towards different goals. Apple has developed the pay for download music industry. MS is going to make people use it. Both innovative, but different. A few years likely will not make a difference. Both companies will do what they do best.
Re:A stack of paper? (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:I remember all of this (Score:2, Insightful)
Except spelling and grammar. Remember the time when you politely added (sp) after a word when you were not sure about its spelling?
Re:Durability of the Mac (Score:2, Insightful)
This is demonstrably not true. It's already possible to produce artificial gemstones which are essentially indistinguishable from "real" gemstones - but for some reason people still value "real" gemstones very highly, and sneer at artificial ones!
By your logic, the availability of good forgeries of any product would render genuine examples worthless. But that has never happened in the past, isn't happening now, and I doubt it ever will - not for as long as advertising continues to work.
Re:Durability of the Mac (Score:5, Insightful)
I can easily get lithographics of a Renoir for a few bucks, but an original will cost big bucks.
Re:POINT AND CLICK???? (Score:2, Insightful)
The Mac development kit consisted in large part of a command line interface.
You can point and click to tell a computer to do certain mechanical functions of a predetermined nature, but the person who did the predetermination couldn't tell the computer what was expected of it entirely by pointing and clicking; and if you ever want to step off that predetermined path neither can you.
Simple signs with pictures on them work well enough when pointing at one and grunting is sufficient communication for the task at hand. In fact in times gone by it wasn't uncommon for travelers to carry a deck of cards with pictograms on them conveying certain ideas like "Where the hell is the bathroom," or " That's too much money. Your camel smells like a toilet."
For more complex ideas linguistic language is still needed. As evidence I point to the fact that you haven't abandoned speech yet and seriously doubt you have any intention of doing so in the future in favor of a deck of cards.
KFG
Re:Forshadowing of Apple's 20 year problem (Score:3, Insightful)
It's pretty clear to me that corporate greed, resulting in Steve Jobs departure, was what hobbled the Mac in its competition with PCs from 1985 to 1998. Meanwhile, the world wide web was developed on NeXT hardware, catching Microsoft (and Apple) flatfooted. A related lesson I draw from this is the abysmal failure of the myth that technical expertise has no place in the executive suite and that a good manager can manage anything.
Hah - Macs will have DRM too! (Score:4, Insightful)
I honestly wouldn't surprised if Apple hardware had the same DRM as PC hardware by 2010. They've already nailed their users with the iTunes DRM, and I can see no reason why they won't continue down that road.
If nothing else, companies like Adobe, who are getting positively [slashdot.org] nuts [slashdot.org] about fighting "pirates" will force them into it.
Re:Wired (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Innovation (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Innovation (Score:3, Insightful)
How was it innovative when Digital's GEM did the same thing before Windows even existed?
Seems Microsoft can just say "innovate" enough times and people start to believe it.
Re:Mac's Popularity (Score:3, Insightful)
Ahh, so you did not buy a IBM PC for more at that time? Yeah, that pricing sure kept those out of the business/office world.
Re:Mac's Popularity (Score:4, Insightful)
If I'm going to a network party, and I show up with a Mac, I'm going to be left out unless we're playing Unreal or something.
Are you trolling, or do you not know much about macs? How about:
C&C Generals
Quake III
Starcraft
Diablo II
Halo
SimCity
Age of Empires II
Civilization III
Age Of Mythology
Alien Vs. Predator II
Baldur's Gate II
Harry Potter Games
Max Payne
Medal Of Honor games
Neverwinter Nights
No One Lives Forever 1 & 2
Return To Castle Wolfenstein
Jedi Knight II
Tony Hawk Games
Warcraft III
Lineage
Everquest
True, PCs get more games, and sometimes the Mac releases come later, but quite a lot of the games I buy ship with Mac and PC versions on the same disk.
Re:Durability of the Mac (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Innovation (Score:2, Insightful)
TV - oh there were moving pictures long before that.
light bulb - sheesh, we've had the sun for aeons, and that's even brighter!
radio - ever hear of can and string?
camera - stuff has been happening in real life for a long time, these people who invented film are just ripping off reality.
Re:Durability of the Mac (Score:2, Insightful)
Lets not let your zelotness get in the way. (Score:2, Insightful)
Media Center PC -- What's that? I've yet to see anyone who has one.
I remember talking about Linux in 1994, the the PC (Mostly DOS) Guys were going yea I don't know anyone but you who is using it so I guess it isn't that great.
Tablet PC -- A fantastic step backwards in design. If you're already lugging two pounds and something the size of a notebook around, why not just use a notebook PC? It does everything a tablet PC does and more, and has a much easier input interface.
This reminds me back in 1994 again when explaining the wonders of E-Mail and the internet. Then people are going, gee that sounds really backward why not just give them a telephone call it is a lot easier and you get a response back plus you can transmit your feeling a lot better.
Pocket PC -- Oh, huge innovation there. Apple beat them. Palm beat them. Handspring beat them. That's just another ripoff.
Now in 1995 or so. I was showing the X-Windows interface then they said (although sightly incorrectly) Well that is just a copy of Windows and Mac it is just an other ripoff.
Media Player 9 -- The player sucks. Sure, there are some good new codecs, but the best interface they ever had was in 6.4. Ever since spacebar-to-pause-and-play was removed, they've gone downhill. Whoever thought that was a good idea seriously needs a smack with the cluestick.
Well I am sorry they got rid of that feature for you but they put others in. It reminds me of the old debates on which was better GUI or Command lines. For DOS and Windows. They kept on going well DOS does this and this better then Windows while completely ignoring all the other advancement that windows had to offer.
You are just trying to prove to yourself that Linux or Mac or whatever products you use are better then the competition. I am not a fan of MS and I don't like the direction their innovation is going. But they are innovating. With competion from Apple and Linux MS is starting to get hammered and begging to improve their products more and innovate them more and more now and both Linux and Apple is doing the same. It is called competion and it is good. So stop Panicking when ever Microsoft does something better then its comptitiors because they will do something else to make their product better.
Re:Innovation (Score:3, Insightful)
I also believe Tablet PC makers have been saying that the sales are not agreeing with the hype.
The problem seems to be that they are trying to sell them as notebook replacements instead of a computer that's a tablet. They're too thick, too heavy, don't have enough battery power, or are overpriced.
I'd like a Tablet PC to do those things you list, but they all suck.
Re:Help Me Decide! (Score:5, Insightful)
What I found really strange was that I didn't expect it to happen to me. All of the Mac nuts I know (with a small handfull of exceptions) all just got a wild hair up their ass and oneday just went and bought a Mac. That's the first step and it seems like all of them suddenly began to hold all other platforms in deep contempt.
Then comes the inevitable collecting of old Apples, Macs, and Next computers. Before you know it you have a room in your house dedicated to a bunch of old computers you didn't even care about 6 months before. You're watching keynote speeches you didn't care about 6 months before.
BSD and Linux would be I think more relevant so maybe you want to be one of those guys. With those you've got cool operating systems and there's nothing wrong with that. With Macs though you've got old hardware AND old software that's unique to your new hobby. You've also got all kinds of collectible junk to spend cash on.
I'd go Mac but then I'm biased
Re:Durability of the Mac (Score:5, Insightful)
I'm willing to concede that Apple and Steve have plenty of faults. Unfortunately, the alternatives have far worse ones.
I'd rather be around a bunch of fanatics than The Resigned.
D
Re:Market Share (Score:4, Insightful)
Apple has certainly not kept their solution proprietary--they have acceded to "market demands". Any tower Mac has AGP, PCI, USB, ATA... all technologies which were created on the PC side of the fence. Rather than battle with proprietary designs (even Firewire, Apple-innovated, has been accepted as the de facto new A/V transmission standard, cross-platform), Apple has certainly chosen more compatibility, not less. Furthermore, every Mac since System 7.1 Pro has had the ability to read and write PC media. And now, OS X is, with its core: BSD!
This is a long ways from the time when PC and Mac hardware/software was absolutely separate, with completely different interfaces on each platform. When it comes to compatibility, Macs are a far cry from a "proprietary" design, relative to what it once was, these days.
Re:Innovation (Score:2, Insightful)
Touchscreens are handy though, and there are plenty of laptops out there with touchscreens. Some newer models like the Panasonic CF-18 and Toshiba 3500 have swivel screens that convert the unit from laptop to tablet configuration.
I actually saw the commercial live! (Score:2, Insightful)
A little remembered fact about the commercial is that "Big Brother" is IBM. They were the Microsoft of the 70s and 80s. Lets hope they don't revert to their old ways.
Comment removed (Score:2, Insightful)
Re:Help Me Decide! (Score:3, Insightful)
Here's a thought, why not become a *nix zealot. That way you don't have to pick a team, because they're all from the same camp.
That way you get to watch with glee as the wagons assemble in a circle around windows, and you get the freedom to use the best unixy OS for the job at hand.
Re:POINT AND CLICK???? (Score:2, Insightful)
I actually remember one of the first time I saw 3.5" floppies was at a friends' PC or Amiga, I can't remember well.
The stupid thing I did is when I removed the floppy while the computer was reading it. Of course if you do that too often you end up destroying the data on the floppy. You might even destroy the drive.
I think asking the computer to eject the disk properly is a bright idea indeed. The idea introduced with the Mac was to try to avoid the user misusing the computer, and that is very clever in designing any technical device. Plus I don't think you loose anything in terms of "control".
And really, if you had already crashed the the system, you would have to restart it anyway, right ? So, just restart it and push the mouse button at the same time, the floppy ejects and voila ! No need for a paperclip.
Re:POINT AND CLICK???? (Score:3, Insightful)
Replacing a potentially damaging mechanical function with a safety feature is usurping the authority of the user. Electric fans were originally just metal blades with no protective shroud. Someone decided that maybe users could benefit from a little protection. A user might night intend to stick their hand into the spinning blade, but it could happen. Nor, would they want to eject a disk during a write operation, but it could happen.
If you really want to customize the function of a Mac the tools have been much more readily available (ResEdit and other resource hacks for classic Mac OS and with the Developer tools that ship with OS X). The 'do it this way' mentality of the Mac's design doesn't thwart users. It enables them to do more with one basic skill set. I'd rather a developer spend the time to make something work without my having to tweak every little thing. If I really feel the need to get under the hood, the tools are available. The average user wants a tool that works with minimal fuss. Helping the user take the most advantageous path for the most common operations aids them in doing what they want to do.
Your argument that the user must control every little aspect of a machine is a rant that argues for only computer scientists to use computers. I don't need to know how to forge a wrench to use one. I shouldn't need to forge every little function of my computer to make it do my work either.