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Music Businesses Media Media (Apple) Apple

Apple Wooing Smaller Labels 337

kalel666 writes "Apple has a big event planned for Thursday in Cupertino with hundreds of representatives from smaller indie music labels."
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Apple Wooing Smaller Labels

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  • Death to Big Labels (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Deton8 ( 522248 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:04AM (#6113518)
    Done properly, this kind of move by Apple could eventually kill the big record labels by removing their need to exist. Bands could get their product to market without the absurd overhead imposed upon them by the big labels. You all know the scam -- the big label "advances" the band a seductively huge blob of cash, then leeches it all back in fees and charges, to where the band become their indentured servants.
  • by frs_rbl ( 615298 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:05AM (#6113523) Journal
    ...the decision to join the iTunes store would come down to the compensation package that Apple is offering, which he has not yet seen

    What else, other than a percentage of sales, can Apple offer to a music company, and whether this alone will make the more RIAAistic ones join this or any other online music distribution system

    just wondering...
  • by lingqi ( 577227 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:10AM (#6113548) Journal
    is it possibly conscievable that, if EVERY mac owner (on average) is going to spend some bux on the music store, that Apple can actually subsidize the price of the hardware, and create a circle of more-and-more sales?

    say if they found out an iPod owner chokes up an average of 300 dollars over the life of the iPod - then they can price the iPod at maybe a 150-200 discount from where they are right now - which means MANY more people would be buying iPods, and buying more music, and probably a few extra Mac sales on the way.

    One heck of a job Jobs is doing.
  • by Noodlenose ( 537591 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:19AM (#6113570) Homepage Journal
    ...is the prospect of a deal between Apple and Amazon.com that was mentioned.

    The synergetic effects would be impressive for both companies, as Apple would have their products available on the biggest online retailer on earth and would benefit from amazons itunes link up. Amazon would get exposure to the big - spending Apple users.

    Clever..

  • by Chroneos ( 545099 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:20AM (#6113577) Homepage
    ...which labels show up on iTMS, I'm hoping to not only see spinART and Rough Trade, but also smaller labels like Mezzotint who seem to have most of their old catalog out of print aside from vinyl and cassette. I've been saying since its debut, iTMS can be a vehicle for low budget labels to get digital media out with less cost than a run of discs.
  • by the end of britain ( 575444 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:25AM (#6113594)
    I love this service but ach, it is going to be a nasty business to be in. Apple has entered center stage with a model based on .99 cent downloads. Way cool! But the most obvious way for someone to compete with them is to offer a download service at a lower price--so expect someone to do that shortly. Apple's margins haven't been published, but I'd guess they're razor thin to begin with. Now .99 cents is already so low that there isn't much further to fall--if a price war ensues, it won't be long before corporations are running online music services as a loss-leader. In Apple's case, it promotes their hardware; other companies will have other ideas. Eventually, these services might very well lead back to where we started--corporate sponsored music-on-demand, with free content that is used as a tool to peddle something else. Look at the way Apple chases these labels--this is brand-name association for them. Think Different, Think Nirvana, etc. It entrenches Apple deep into the popular culture. So those who want free music--it may be coming sooner than you think.
  • by adzoox ( 615327 ) * on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:25AM (#6113596) Journal
    I disagree with a hardware subsidy. You almost always have to make a contractual agreement like Columbia or BMG's "11 for a Penny" scam (pay 6.95 each shipping / handling) or two years of internet paid up front or two years of cell phone service. Also, those 5 year MSN plans for $300 cash off a computer are ripoffs. What if you want to move to broadband? You're stuck! Besides, broadband is only $9-$12 more. Less with a special.

    Do you know that if you signed a contract for cell service two years ago you're probably paying out the wazoo! I'd much rather get 1 or 2 songs free with an iPod and see a monthly 2 for 1 special or 3 Indie songs for a dollar. The way that Apple will be able to expand this service and make even more money will be the Windows implementation and even better, a deal with Amazon. After all, one click is already implemented!

  • Three million sold? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by weave ( 48069 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:28AM (#6113602) Journal
    Article says more than three million sold. That's down from the previous one million a week in the first two weeks. I wonder how far demand has dropped off.

    Mac fans tend to go rabid with new stuff, then slack off on the demand, at least with new hardware introductions. I wonder how much they are selling per day now...

  • Trust (Score:4, Interesting)

    by N8F8 ( 4562 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:32AM (#6113613)
    The amusing part is that for some unknown reason we "trust" Apple more than probably any other company to make this work. Heck, I havn't owned an Apple since the 80's and for some reason I just trust that Apple will do the right thing.
  • by fisgreen ( 568052 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:33AM (#6113621)

    is it possibly conscievable that, if EVERY mac owner (on average) is going to spend some bux on the music store, that Apple can actually subsidize the price of the hardware, and create a circle of more-and-more sales?

    It seems the game console model would be pretty clever in the case of the iPod, the only fear being future models locking in proprietary formats (AAC only?) Extrememly unlikely, but perhaps neccessary with subsidized hardware.

    Brings up a good question, though. Does anyone know what the current margin is on an iPod?

  • by [cx] ( 181186 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:44AM (#6113672)
    Who will know the names of the indy bands to go and search for them to find them?

    People need to hear it before they like it and likewise buy it. So unless apple offers some kind of deal where you can listen to it for free once or something how can people tell if these bands are good or not?

    You sure wont hear them on the radio.

    Word of mouth, a small caption on a website and a guitar, you're on your way to a rock and roll career.

    I honestly dont think this will change 80% of the users downloading things they have heard on the radio or seen on TV. But I am glad they are opening the doors for ALL musicians to have equal rights, atleast somewhere in the music industry.

    [cx]
  • by klang ( 27062 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:45AM (#6113673)
    Next thing we'll see is probably "unsigned artists" in the music store. The first step for Apple to become a record label, or?
  • by NigelJohnstone ( 242811 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @07:53AM (#6113713)
    "So long as you can persuade people that they don't need the sales and marketing that big labels can get you..."

    Actually the *money* is the important thing, if old style radio promotion and in-store promotion produces the money for the artists then great.

    But if those labels don't know how to market to the Internet crowd, or they make money but don't pass it on to the artists, then the artists is better looking elsewhere.

    The Dinosaurs were big and dominated the earth and THEY DIED OUT.
  • iTunes best sellers? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by easyfrag ( 210329 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @08:01AM (#6113751)
    Does Apple or anyone else post iTunes' best selling tracks and albums on a website? I'm curious to see the difference between the music industry charts and what iTunes users buy. I know you can see it from within iTunes but I am not yet an Apple owner.
  • by ianscot ( 591483 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @08:11AM (#6113797)
    So, please get your act together and do something about the EU market, will ya! :-)

    Apple'd love to. The record companies are worried about licensing agreements for anything but US distribution.

    (Just how frightened is the RIAA of its customers? They're literally afraid to sell you something. Jeepers.)

  • by kincade ( 94521 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @08:12AM (#6113800)
    If Apple were to go one step further and provide free genre-based streamed music channels they could easily mix in independent artists. The artists gain free exposure to a potentially huge market, and Apple would increase sales in areas that would usually be low. It's very tedious and time consuming to wade through pages of free samples attempting to find tracks you like. Having them streamed with some easy method of selecting 'favorites' would be an enormous benefit to the process. Personally I have purchased several CDs based on songs I've heard via Shoutcast streams, and would consider using Apple's service if this type of free sampling mechanism were available -- provided they release Win software in a reasonable amount of time, and work on lowering that $.99 price where practical..
  • by Wordsmith ( 183749 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @08:24AM (#6113842) Homepage
    It's ... ahem ... apples and oranges. That $10/month also gets you unlimitted streaming access to their enntire catalouge, at decent quality. For me, since my computer IS my stereo, that's a pretty sweet deal.

    Also - I'm not sure about this, but in poking aronud the FAQs it looked like you could still purchase tracks to burn to CD -without- signing up for the $10/month service. I believe they give you a 30-sec preview. So on the service most comperable to Apple's (although you don't immediately get a lossy-compressed file) Listen/Real's service comes out more cost effective.
  • by ianscot ( 591483 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @08:26AM (#6113849)
    The licensing arrangements on the store must be a pain to deal with already. You can see it in the little pricing wrinkles -- some albums are "By Song Only," some labels refused the $9.95 cap and price their complete albums somewhat higher, some big hits (and some longer [>7 min.] songs) can only be purchased if you take the whole album too...

    Add to that "Don't show Britney songs to people in the EU" stuff in the database and the front end, fronting European licenses for completely different music... I can see it, and I'm sympathetic, but you might not want to hold your breath.

    (Not that the world doesn't need Britney-filtering routines to be written, you understand. It's a noble cause, and if anyone's going to accomplish it, it'll be Generalissimo Jobs.)

  • by Xthlc ( 20317 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @08:41AM (#6113930)
    I've been enjoying EMusic [emusic.com] for more than a year now -- dozens and dozens of indie labels put up albums and songs, for a flat rate of $21 / month, as non-DRM mp3s. I *love* this service -- it's helped me find a lot of new bands because it's subscription-based (and thus there's no risk when downloading a song by somebody new).

    Indie labels stand to make a lot more money off of Apple than they do EMusic -- and I imagine they'll flock to it. While I support this in principle, Apple's DRM, lack of try-before-you-buy, and (lets face it) expense really rubs me the wrong way.
  • by KFury ( 19522 ) * on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @09:03AM (#6114056) Homepage
    Speaking of huge databases of user preferences, iTunes knows every mp3 track you have, and even knows how much you like them, if you've gone through the trouble of rating them. It's only a matter of time before Apple, the company that licensed Amazon's One Click patent, enhances iTunes to use this user data to suggest music you might like, be it indie or mainstream.
  • by jasenko ( 97884 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @09:47AM (#6114389) Homepage
    AFAIK, Apple is charging 35c per song for the service. If indie label wants e.g. 35c per song songs can be cheaper than current 99c. Greedy big 5 gets more than 60c per download. I think the prices could come down a little when indie labels enter the market.
    This will be really interesting.
  • Re:Trust (Score:5, Interesting)

    by thatguywhoiam ( 524290 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @10:10AM (#6114539)
    The amusing part is that for some unknown reason we "trust" Apple more than probably any other company to make this work. Heck, I havn't owned an Apple since the 80's and for some reason I just trust that Apple will do the right thing.

    Not so hard to understand, really. Humans, believe it or not, are inherently trusting. We tend not to doubt unless there's been repeated infractions against us.

    In contrast to, say... Microsoft (heh)... all Apple has to do to retain goodwill is not be utter bastards all the time. MS actually sets the bar pretty low in this regard.

    On a personal note you've touched on the reason I always give people who ask Why Mac?.... because, much of the time, I get the distinct impression that Apple is one of the few compaies that tries. Even debacles like the Cube, I give 'em points for trying new things.

  • Re:apple=crapple (Score:2, Interesting)

    by dbrutus ( 71639 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @10:19AM (#6114650) Homepage
    Yes because the MS music store is.... not there. In fact, if you want to use a similar music store on Windows, I hear the iTunes store will be coming to your platform, sometime next year.

    I can just imagine Steve Ballmer trying to negotiate content deals with hundreds, eventually thousands of world-wide record labels, each with a monopoly of their own, each able to sidestep his technology, and each with a lot of experience in bruising negotiations over IP rights. Now *those* are meetings I'd like to see.

    And yes, I *am* feeding the troll. This particular one is just so funny. B-)
  • Lulu.com (Score:4, Interesting)

    by firewort ( 180062 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @10:29AM (#6114762)

    So, Apple is going to get indie labels. Good for them. Matador and SubPop are relatively large anyway, and they don't do much to help the artist financially.

    emusic is fine and well, presuming you can bet they have enough music you'll like to justify a subscription. Most folks can't.

    Lulu.com [lulu.com] started by Bob Young formerly of RedHat [redhat.com] actually empowers the artist. The artist gets to decide what distribution format to sell in, set their own price, and set their own royalty. The artist also gets to decide if they want to use the Founder's Copyright [creativecommons.org] or any other license instead of traditional copyright.

    It's putting the artist back in control of their work, something Apple hasn't considered. Apple just does the same thing as Sam Goody's or Tower, only over the internet. Big deal. The only nice thing they've got with it is the iTunes integration.

  • by eDogg ( 647694 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @10:38AM (#6114847)
    I don't know if it's a typo or what, but $21/ month for eMusic??? I'm paying $9.99 a month cuz I signed up for a year. Month to month is $15 or so. . . . Why $21?? Is there some pricing plan [emusic.com] that I'm missing?
  • by hpavc ( 129350 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @10:43AM (#6114901)
    apple should make an area of the store that is just bootlegs and live exclusives.

    they should make a project to relicense (or whatever the term would be) these materials if they were illegal in the first place with the artist and apple as a publisher.

    most people i know that want music off the web (eg, p2p) want stuff they cannot get else (rare)
  • by Frymaster ( 171343 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @11:16AM (#6115242) Homepage Journal
    the cannonical work on major labels, of course, remains steve albini's (ex big black) "the problem with music"

    http://www.arancidamoeba.com/mrr/problemwithmusic. html [arancidamoeba.com]

    if you're short on time, just skip to the math at the bottom.

  • by ek_adam ( 442283 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @12:01PM (#6115711) Homepage
    Unless they do to the labels what the labels do to the artists.

    Here's your 65 cents for the song. Now you owe us for marketing, bandwidth, processing charges, storage fees, AAC processing...
  • by gsfprez ( 27403 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @02:18PM (#6116996)
    Apple is about to become a _very large label_ on their own.

    If they come up with a form of pay-to-publish (as simple as their pay-to-buy system is), instead of some garage band who actually may not suck paying $1000 for CD's, Apple may be able to provide anyone with a meager amount of money the chance to sell their wares on iTMS.

    Different levels of funding may get you more presence on iTMS just as more money on eBay gets you better presence on eBay.

    Apple, if they can do this, can inflict serious damage on the do-nothing copyright hoarders (the big 5) as well as promote a wide variety of music.

    And hell, if some band wants to be sponsored by Sunkist to get them better product placement on iTMS - more $$$ to Apple = better product placement on iTMS, all the better for them!

    Imagine - any company or individual could be a sponsor for any band that they wanted, and it could actually make a difference! While this "selling out" sounds cheecky at first - imagine a band that didn't suck, who got their first "CD" out and became popular could, actually drop their sponsor, and go on and OWN all THEIR creations in the future.... instead of Sony, Vevindi, etc.

    the big 5 may have slit their own throats... unless they change and start working for a living.
  • Re:Apple Radio? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Dylan Zimmerman ( 607218 ) <Bob_Zimmerman@myrealbox . c om> on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @02:55PM (#6117380)
    That was never about copyright. It was about brand recognition, so it fell under trademark laws.

    Actually, the settlement was that Apple Computers could never put music into their computers. They were allowed beeps and not much else. Apple Computers bought out the settlement when they decided that their computers needed MIDI capabilities. Essentially, since the first Macs, Apple has not been bound to that agreement. That's why they were able to make QuickTime, iTunes, the iPod, buy Emagic (makers of Logic software), and start the iTunes Music Store.

    Since Apple is only distributing music, they aren't quite to the level of directly competing with Apple Records, but they could get there easily.
  • by dr.badass ( 25287 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @04:33PM (#6118434) Homepage
    In fact they'll burn more gas getting there than they save, and yet people still do it looking for a perceived 'deal'.

    Part of the advantage of iTMS is that you don't have to go anywhere to use it. If you use iTunes at all (well, iTunes 4, but let's assume), it's right there. If you buy new tracks every day, it's in the same place as it would be had you never used it.

    People do often drive out of the way to save 2 or 3 cents on gas. Granted, many of them are rediculously stupid, but it's important to note that that's 2 or 3 cents per gallon.
    I can see your analogy holding for people who will consume 'gallons' of music -- those who are going to expect to buy (say) a hundred tracks or more over every three months are likely to go looking for a better deal. I would even argue that those who will 'consume' very large amounts of music are the least likely to be willing to pay for it to begin with.

    Most people, however, aren't going to buy a hundred or more -- they may buy one, or five, or ten in that same period. They may buy one in January, fifty in February, three in March, and never buy any more. iTunes caters to this as much as it does someone who always buys exactly five songs every month. The convenience factor carries a huge amount of weight for people who intend only to buy one or two songs -- it's simply not worth the time to go looking for another service just to save twenty cents or so. Even P2P is a tough sell in these cases.

    I also think that Apple is expecting some people to begin with one or two songs, but gradually begin using it much more. Hooking these people from the start is typically Apple. Why shop around when what you've got works?

    Also They don't own the network, either - they rent it from Akamai usually. So bandwidth does cost them.

    Apple owns a big chunk of Akamai, and IIRC, were there with them from the start. They're old friends, the kind that give each other really good deals on things like bandwidth. So, yes, it does cost them, but not as much as it would cost anyone else. I recall Steve Jobs mentioning in an interview that Apple's relationship with Akamai was one of the key elements to iTMS that it's competitors couldn't touch.
  • by Idarubicin ( 579475 ) on Wednesday June 04, 2003 @05:54PM (#6119166) Journal
    besides, even if we grant what you imply, that Apple is merely the lesser of two evils - I must remind you that up until now, almost all major distribution channels for music wants to screw you both ways - pump the artists dry AND limit the consumer's rights to their stuff. Apple, if not given any other credit, must be commended on their effort to make sure you can do (for the most part) whatever you want with the music you bought.

    The big problem for Apple is that they are not a record label themselves--so the screwing of artists is something over which they can exercise very little control. The labels control the sale of the music, ultimately. As a consequence, Apple cannot give the artists any sort of 'fair' deal. As well, since the labels set the prices, there is a built in floor on Apple's costs, no matter how much less they would like to charge for tracks.

    So then--does Jobs want to start his own label? (Then what do you call it? Apple [my-generation.org.uk] is already the name of a record label...)

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